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The Suffering Course of Oliver Twist
? Edwin? Li Fu, a handsome and wealthy young gentleman, was forced to marry a wife who was more than 1 years older than him and had no feelings for each other. After marriage, have a son Edward? Riford. However, in a few years, the couple separated for a long time and lived a nominal marriage life.
? Agnes? Fleming's family is poor, but she looks enthusiastic. She is the daughter of a friend Edwin recently met. One by one, at the age of 19, she fell in love with him deeply. Agnes is pregnant, and there are only a few months left before delivery. Edwin dared not disclose his identity as a married man, made up a set of lies to deceive people and left. He said that he would explain the reason why they can't get married for the time being. Agnes waited in hope and anxiety, but did not see her lover return.
? Later, she couldn't bear the humiliation brought to her family by getting pregnant before marriage and ran away from home. Shortly thereafter, her father died unfortunately, and her sister (Ruth? Fleming) is also separated.
? One day a few months later, Agnes decided to commit suicide. As a result, she fainted in the street and was rescued to the poor workshop in the town. The day the child was born was also the day the poor mother died. She glanced at the child, kissed him on the forehead with warm lips, and reached out to kiss the little life that had brought her humiliation. Before she fully realized the happiness and responsibility of being a mother, she left the world.
? The illegitimate child's name is Oliver, and his life experience has become a mystery. The name was not given by parents, but by the poor family's skills. The workhouse for the poor is a shelter for the homeless poor in Britain. The poor, orphans, miserable children, abandoned children and vagrants at the bottom of society who are struggling on the edge of life and death will starve to death immediately if they don't want to live on the streets, so they can only come to this well-named workshop with social relief nature and slowly starve to death.
? Oliver is an abandoned baby. What are his parents' names? Nobody knows. Mr. Bambo, the parish manager of the workshop, is very unique. He always combines names for orphans according to the alphabetical order, as long as they don't repeat them. This is the rule. The name Oliver is meaningless and memorable.
? Whether this small, yellow and weak baby can survive is still unknown. However, he managed to survive. From then on, Oliver began a miserable life. Ten months after birth, he was sent to a foster home (a branch of the art school) and was taken back to the poor art school again on his ninth birthday.
? Everyone in charge of the workshop, even the nurses, will find ways to skimp on daily meals and supplies, and all of them will grab money and get things from themselves, and the government relief will be useless. The poor people live a life of insufficient food, warm clothes and heavier work. At best, they can barely die and breathe. What's more, the workshop also took the initiative to persuade some couples to divorce, so that the husband was relieved of the responsibility of taking care of his wife. Little Oliver can't sleep at night because he doesn't have enough to eat, especially for others. The best way to scare them away from hunger is to eat porridge and soup with a piece of bread, which can reduce the social burden and save everyone from rubbing relief, and become a secret rule in parish work.
? One day, everyone drew lots and decided to let the new little Oliver go to the canteen to apply for more porridge. As a result, he was beaten and cursed. "One day, this child will be hanged!" "
? When Oliver's mother died, his father (Edwin? Li Fu) also died of illness. Before he died, he made a will: 1. The original wife and son (Edward? Li Fu) each person inherits 8 million pounds. 2. All other property is divided into two parts, one for the injured Agnes? Fleming, the other one is for their soon-to-be-born child. 3. If a girl is born, she will get the property unconditionally; If it is a boy, if his reputation is defiled by deception, shameless, cowardice or criminal behavior when he grows up, the property he deserves will be owned by his half-brother.
? On his deathbed, he wrote two letters about this arrangement: one to Oliver's mother, a letter confessing his mistake and asking for forgiveness, and the will. Another short message is going to be sent to his good friend, Mr. Brownlow, to entrust him as a witness and execute the will. As a result, both letters failed to be sent and they died.
? His original wife found out all this, burned the will, and only kept the letters that were not sent, in order to make the shameful things that her husband did well documented in front of the family. Soon, she and her son embezzled all the property, Edward? Li Fude idled around and did all kinds of evil. After he squandered the 8 million yuan he inherited, he made a new idea. They know that that little bastard Oliver is a stumbling block that needs to be removed. So, after hearing the news that Oliver was in the poor workhouse, he tried every means to destroy Oliver's identity certificate.
? Oliver's father once gave his lover (Agnes) a small box and a ring, which is the best proof of the child's identity. Therefore, Agnes regards it as a treasure and wants to tell all this when the child is born and grown up.
? Unfortunately, the day the child was born, she went to heaven. As soon as she died, the nurse (Sally) of the workshop stole the gift left for the child from the corpse that was hardly cold. A small gold box with two locks of hair and a ring engraved with the name "Agnes" on the inside. A few years later, when the old nurse died, she entrusted the housekeeper (Mrs. Kony) to keep the keepsake. These secrets have never been known to outsiders.
? At the same time, a gentleman of status has been looking for the whereabouts of little Oliver for many years. He is Mr. Brownlow, a good friend of Oliver's father. He knew about the illegitimate child and didn't want to live up to his friend's great trust. Where the hell is Oliver? He is too worried to show.
? Oliver is 9 years old, still unruly and difficult to discipline, and the art institute decided to send him away. At first, I planned to be sent to Mr. Gandell as a child laborer to sweep chimneys, because he was thin and strong-willed, which was perfect. Oliver is determined not to follow. There was no choice but to pay Mr. Solbury, the owner of the funeral shop, a reward of 5 pounds, and finally sent Oliver out. Soon, at the age of 1, he became a small undertaker, and his work was very rigorous and meticulous, which was recognized by his boss. However, it attracted the dissatisfaction of two other apprentices (Noah and Charlotte), instigated the boss's wife, and cooperated to give Oliver a lot of pressure and torture.
? At the age of 1, he couldn't bear it and was forced to flee, trying to find a living space in the foggy metropolis of London. I don't want to. He strayed into a thief's den and became a member of a theft gang.
? Fagin, an old thief, became his master and wanted to cultivate Oliver into a first-class and promising little pickpocket. This is a crafty old Jew, the leader of the gang, who has four most profitable children, namely Charlie? Bates (small boss), Jack? Dawkins (a fast runner), two female apprentices, Betsy and Nancy, are all cash cows he carefully cultivated to make money for him. In addition, he also worked with Bill? The gang led by Segers (member Toby? Clackett, Barney) teamed up with Mr. Chitlin and Mr. Kegs (5 years old) to stage shady activities under the fog of London. They are a special class hidden and active in the dark passages and fog of London streets.
? Once, Oliver took part in a street theft experiment, was caught by the police, and was rescued by a gentleman. This gentleman is Mr. Brownlow who has been searching for the whereabouts of illegitimate children for years. Short-lived preferential treatment, honest and kind character, Oliver, who has never received warmth and care, is determined to stay with this kind-hearted man and let him do anything. However, he is recaptured by his accomplices again and falls into the abyss, unable to leave.
? Oliver's half-brother (Edward? Li Fu) soon got help. He hit it off with Fagin, an old Jewish thief, and made a plan and entrusted him with a large sum of money, so that the latter could find a way to cultivate Oliver into a real thief as soon as possible. At the same time, he got Oliver's identification from the housekeeper (Mrs. Kony) of the workshop at a high price and destroyed it. In this way, it will be foolproof to legally achieve the purpose of embezzling his brother's inheritance.
? In the eyes of the master, Oliver should behave as soon as possible. One dark night, he took part in a real and important theft case for the first time, which was committed by Bill? The gang led by Segers committed the crime. It was a rich man's manor that was stolen. He didn't know that the hostess was Mrs. Merry. She took in a girl named Ruth many years ago. Merry. Actually, her real name is Ruth? Fleming is Oliver's aunt, his mother's lost sister.
? In this major theft, Oliver, who is small and thin, is responsible for getting into the back room through the window and opening the locked hall for his companions to enter. But he didn't want to steal, shouting, and was shot by the servants of the manor in the dark. On the way to escape, he lost blood and was unconscious. Segers left behind, trying to bury himself in the wilderness. Unexpectedly, he miraculously came to life the next morning, climbed back to the stolen manor for help, and fell at the door, saving his life and being protected.
? Soon, Ruth? Merry gradually learned about little Oliver's rough experience and met Mr. Brownlow unexpectedly. Two good people plan to save little Oliver from his cage. However, they don't know that the old Jewish thief, Bill? Segers is also on the move, and as long as Oliver is alive, their strongholds and crimes may be revealed. His brother is also planning and cooperating, hoping that little Oliver will disappear from the world as soon as possible.
? Nancy, a young girl, one of the female apprentices of the old Jewish thief, found her conscience one day and privately talked with Ruth? Merry and Mr Brownlow met and told each other these secrets. But the next morning, bill? Segers killed in secret. The murderer and his accomplices changed their strongholds one after another, disappeared into the fog and disappeared.
? Can the murderer be brought to justice and tried? Little Oliver can finally be saved, and can his life experience be proved? Can he get the legacy left by his father and get out of the misery and the clutches of the thieves?
? The above is the story told by British writer Dickens in the novel, leaving suspense. Oliver Twist is a work written by Dickens at the age of 25. Over the past 1 years, the novel has long been a favorite classic of readers all over the world.
? Oliver, the hero of the novel, suffered all kinds of hardships, which were inspired by the writer's unhappy childhood life. About Dickens' life, we once wrote in David? The world in Copperfield's mind has been introduced in detail, so it is unnecessary to repeat it here. One thing to note is that in the poor people's workshop, the content of the section "Oliver asks for porridge" is very wonderful and has already been compiled into many English textbooks, which can explain why this novel can become a classic in the world literature.
? Dickens is the most outstanding representative of critical realism in Britain, and is respected as a satirist and a master of language by later generations. Unlike other writers, his works are simply to win the readers' spiritual pleasure or excitement. Some people question that Dickens should not use thieves and criminals as the protagonists to construct his own works. But he thinks that portraying these scum is also helpful to social education. The purpose of his writing is very clear. He devoted his whole life to writing a series of works around orphans and the poor. The purpose is to try to expose the social reality and existing problems from the miserable life of the poor at the bottom, so as to arouse the warning of the politicians. At the same time, through the spread of novels, we can improve the world and people's hearts, improve people's moral quality, and improve the society and develop in a better direction. This is his ideal.
? The characteristics of the novel are as follows: vivid plot, concise and clear structure, profound and sophisticated language, direct attack on social reality and thought-provoking.
? 1. The thick brushwork style of splashing color and opening and closing. Dickens is recognized as a master of language, and the novel reaches its climax in the last few chapters, especially for Bill. Segers and Fagin used a lot of exaggeration and comparison, personification and metaphor to describe their endings, and paid attention to combining the description of the environment with the fine grasp of the inner world of the characters, so as to coax the scene and atmosphere. It can be said that the earth is shaking and surging, which makes people feel that the wind and rain are coming and the waves are surging, and the building will be overturned, such as a strong wind and heavy rain, which is breathtaking and hearty.
? 2. The novel creates two camps of good and evil characters, with strong contrast between the positive and negative characters. The image of the wicked includes; Mr. Bambo, the domineering parish steward, Noah, the jealous and arrogant coffin shop buddy, and the tough and fierce Bill? Sykes, the wicked thief's first fee, and monks, whose inferiority is unchanged. At the same time, it also created a group of people who are kind-hearted: Mr. Brownlow, a warm-hearted old gentleman, Mrs. Merry, a beautiful and kind-hearted Miss Ruth, Dr. Losbeen, a young and enthusiastic Mr. Harry Merry, and Nancy, a girl with a persistent conscience. In the novel, the confrontation between good and evil is fierce and sharp, such as the contest between angels and demons in fairy tales, which is a battle between justice and evil.
? Oliver and Nancy, in particular, were born in misery, but they always kept a pure world and a kind heart in their hearts, showing their dazzling and crystal-clear quality. All kinds of hardships failed to corrupt Oliver and go along with it. Nancy, we were equally impressed. She was lured by an old Jewish thief since she was a child, and grew up in a dark and sinful world. She had the heart to resist but was unable to do it. Later, she resolutely joined the camp to help Oliver. Although she was killed, she never regretted it. Because I am prepared, I am determined to break away from sin and get spiritual salvation through my own efforts. This is an admirable figure.
? 3. The rhythm arrangement is ups and downs. We can feel that all the previous chapters are foreshadowing, like the microwave of the sea, falling with the story, and ultimately serving for the finale to set off a powerful peak tide. It is Dickens' consistent writing technique to suppress first, then promote, then slow down first, then rush, then drizzle and then storm, until it reaches its peak. The last chapter, which entered the gentle and warm harbor and the fairytale ideal world, ended with the great comedy of the protagonist Oliver and all those who loved him, protected him and helped him.
? Reading the end, we all feel that we are walking in the field of love, just like the characters in the novel, and together we are heading for the harbor woven by tranquility, beauty, sunshine and happiness. Everyone will remember the twists and turns of the past in the misty rain, stop sorrow and sobs under the intoxicating mountains and rivers, and spread thoughts, words, sweetness, kindness, integrity, kindness, tolerance and beauty on the path after the rain clears ...
? Why do you feel this way? Because through novels to arouse the conscience of human nature, punish evil and promote good, promote righteousness, from
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