How to deal with terrorist attacks

Escape from the first choice, even the only choice!

Above all, don't trust the so-called common sense that any film and television works give you.

Grasping things like white blades with empty hands is always on the screen, which has nothing to do with you; People are running, and bullets can never hit behind them. That's just a deduction on the screen. The real world is so cruel and life is so fragile. Don't be a hero. When you feel dangerous, the best choice you can make is to run away.

Judge the direction of danger

This is the first point, because if you choose the wrong direction, it is likely to rush from the edge of the event range to the inside of the event range, leading to bad consequences. Several criteria for judgment:

Look at the direction of people flow: running around the starting point is the easiest way to judge the occurrence of riots, and it is safer and more secure to follow the big group. Because for the attackers, attacking the nearest single target is the first reaction of the nerves at that time, and it is their purpose to cause the greatest terrorist result. However, this way of judging cannot prevent many people from carrying out terrorist attacks from multiple points at the same time, so you should cooperate with the latter method.

Look at the attack leader: Generally speaking, in order to better organize terrorist activities, there will be one or several main controllers who mainly command and observe the surrounding areas, and rarely carry weapons to launch attacks around them. In addition to shouting loudly, they will stand in higher places, such as roofs and stairs to command. Pay attention to women who behave strangely. Because female leaders are sometimes more likely to leave the scene (there have been many incidents in which the conductor is a woman because people's fixed thinking thinks that men are more violent). When there are women in the incident center who don't panic and escape, most of them are on-site commanders. It is easy to escape in the opposite direction after confirming the incident order.

Determine the direction according to the evacuation route, and then decide the route. The second point will be elaborated later. I'm talking about determining the direction here. Safe passage is generally the fastest way to evacuate the scene. For indoor attacks, the safe passage is the fastest way for you to leave the building, so when the incident doesn't happen around you and you can't determine the direction source for the time being, it is the right choice to leave from the nearest safe passage.

Find an evacuation route.

The evacuation route should be divided into different situations, indoor and outdoor, and we will explain it in different situations:

Indoor activities:

When a terrorist incident occurs indoors, the first thing to consider is the normal passage (excluding elevators and other passages that are easy to cause injuries and be trapped), such as fire evacuation passages, stairs, emergency evacuation passages, etc. If it is in a public place, the guidance will generally be more obvious, but we'd better have a habit of taking the initiative to see it ourselves. For example, every room in the hotel will have an emergency evacuation map, which I basically read every time, or walk on the floor by myself (except obsessive-compulsive disorder, which is also a habit I once developed in the army). At that time, we taught the instructor of the brigade that there were scouts downstairs, so I came into contact with them.

Outdoor activities:

At this time, we should judge the situation, not take it for granted. In a terrorist incident, the path chosen by the mob is determined by the incident itself. Generally speaking, the main roads, government and institutions, and buildings that are difficult to enter will be excluded. So, what they don't choose is what we want to choose. Don't consider drilling paths. It seems that you may avoid it, but you should know that thugs also want to see the light. In order to prevent the police and the army from attacking, they also choose a path when they escape. It is conceivable that what will happen to you when you meet a group of desperate thugs? To make matters worse, if you are injured, it will be more difficult for rescue vehicles to arrive, which will reduce the rescue rate.

Life is more important than face, more important than money, more important than anything.

The process of running away is the process of running for your life. The center of this process is to ensure your life. Don't care about things outside, even your face.

Still worrying about more than 5000 high heels? Your life is more valuable. Take off your high heels. Anything on you that affects your rapid evacuation will reduce your security attributes. Don't feel bad about anything except your mobile phone. Mobile phones are not expensive, but it is important to have communication tools at hand.

In addition, the problem of high heels, let me give you an example, high heels slow down and there is a great possibility of spraining your ankle. If you take off your shoes, even if you step on a thumbtack, you can at least continue to exercise at high speed compared with the pain of sprained ankle. Compared with the bone or soft tissue injury of sprained ankle, the injury caused by thumbtacks can be ignored. If you sprain your ankle, you may choose the second way to avoid it. You will lose your ability to stay away from danger, so fuck the emergency high heels.

Keep calm

Keeping calm is to be prepared psychologically and understand each other's psychology, so that we can deal with it.

First of all, most violent incidents are classified as terrorist incidents, and the main purpose of terrorism is to achieve terrorist effects. What is the function of terror? It is to make people afraid and produce fear. Behaviorally, mobs will directly attack key parts, such as the head, neck, abdomen and other key parts, causing death or pain. So, in this kind of incident, don't imagine being rushed by a mob just to slap you in the face, and you will be safe. Basically, you will be killed once or twice, and then you will rush to the nearest person who acts alone and do indiscriminate harm. So in this case, escape is the first or even the only choice, because the rescue rate of other options is too low.

Please believe that calm judgment can protect you more than screaming. The way to escape is to evacuate. Don't be a hero. Take as many people as possible during the escape, but don't let them become your burden. This kind of discrimination exists in some anti-terrorism training abroad. In addition to moral help, a mob will be afraid to see a group of people get together. Relatively speaking, of course. They are more willing to attack people who are alone, so it is safer to get together with more people. Finally, it will be said that when there is no choice to escape and avoid, the necessary resistance is also based on the assistance of many people (again, forget the one-on-one fight of American heroism).

Avoid the second option, provided there is no way out.

Avoid, mainly because you can't escape, or you are in a closed space, and there is no quick evacuation plan to choose from (it's really impossible to forget to drill the ventilation pipe in the action movie). There are a few things to avoid. Here is a list:

quiet

The importance of silence can directly determine the success of escape. If you don't find an escape address well, but you don't make a sound, you just lie in the corner, and you may be completely ignored in the fierce killing. It's much better than hiding in a good place, but your cell phone rings or knocks over the trash can, and at the same time you see a body and you start screaming.

Therefore, silence is particularly important. Do not scream. You can cry when you see scary pictures, but don't make a sound. Your mobile phone is silent. Don't just send text messages when calling (there are other reasons besides silence: voice communication is easy to be blocked, and the data channel is relatively smooth at this time. Internet tools that use traffic, such as SMS channels and WeChat, are more stable at this time).

stop

If you can only avoid it, please pay special attention to the surrounding environment. Block the passage with heavy objects as much as possible. When the mobster chases around in the corridor and walks to a house, if the door is locked or can't be pushed open, the first reaction is to continue to rush down, instead of just thinking about hitting the door or how to open it (it is more important to be quiet at this time, so don't scream to attract the mobster's attention).

In addition, by the way, if you don't have communication tools, it will be dangerous in the long run to completely enclose yourself somewhere, because the rescue process is also part of your escape before you leave completely safely. Of course, there were other ways at that time, just don't put yourself in another danger (a buddy said that there were actually many cases in which parents hid their children in the refrigerator and suffocated).

Invite sb. to rescue.

Ask for help from beginning to end, but be skillful. Because after a successful escape, the way to ask for help may be to inform the police and other citizens to do their duty in a safe environment, which is beyond our discussion. What I want to talk about here is only the general process and precautions in dangerous environment.

Under the premise of mute principle, we can only rely on communication tools such as mobile phones for help, because voice communication is easily blocked and it costs more electricity when talking. So it is not recommended to call for help (probably not at all). The author personally felt during the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, even if it was not in the epicenter, only the surrounding provinces and cities were in a state of communication interruption during that time, and no communication base stations were damaged. Just because there are too many people calling at the same time, the communication is interrupted. At this time, informing people outside the incident area by SMS or online information (Weibo WeChat) can achieve good results. The sooner the outside world helps, the sooner the incident will be over (taking hostages may not be the same as being a hostage).

In addition, the content of asking for help should be based on the premise that others don't know the situation at that time. You can't just say "Kill someone, I'm coming, save me on the third floor", but use a shorter but clear description, such as: "There was a stampede in shenzhen happy valley Water Park, and I was trapped on a rafting raft upstream, asking for help." Clear place, clear time, clear place and clear problem.

Calm; calm

Calm is very important in the avoidance stage, and it is equally important in the avoidance stage. Highly nervous, in fact, you are not sensitive to physical pain, so even if you encounter the pain that screams at this time, you can easily tolerate it when you are nervous, or even don't feel it at all (brain emergency and adrenaline are protecting you, so we won't discuss it). But screaming and brain stimulation under high tension will make you lose your temper, unable to think normally, and make you more dangerous.

So you can be scared at this time, but you must be calm. You can be afraid, but don't panic.

One last thing to note. For the police and the army who come to the rescue, you are basically the same stranger to them as the mob. Therefore, an unresponsive overreaction may lead to the accidental injury of the police and the army. There have been tragic cases, please calm down.

Resist the worst choice, but decide not to be a coward!

I have said more than once not to be a hero, because all the works you see are individualistic heroes. Under special circumstances, if it is not used properly, it may fall into a pool of blood in minutes, which may implicate more innocent people. So, don't be a hero and let you know clearly that the most realistic and scientific way is to escape and avoid. The attack on these thugs will be handled by professionals (if you have received professional training, it is out of the scope of discussion, because you know very well that I didn't write such a long paragraph for you at all, even if you are such a person, you don't need to read this article).

Still want to emphasize that for ordinary people, in the case of necessity, resistance is the worst choice, which includes the following:

1, you are already at the center of the incident, you can't escape, you can't hide. You should make a decision at once, or you will die.

2. Avoid failure, then you are facing naked danger.

3, others, such as all people can't choose to avoid and avoid, can only resist, or women and children are in extreme danger, unable to avoid and avoid.

In a word, you can't choose to escape or avoid, so don't be a coward, unite and resist in the most direct way.

For the resistance itself, there are some precautions:

Simple protection

There are two directions to increase combat effectiveness, increasing protection and improving attack power. Of course, what everyone knows in this game has evolved into how to survive in peacetime.

Strengthening protection is actually to prevent being cut. If it's a bullet, protection is useless. Later, we will talk about the problem of gun battle avoidance.

To prevent knife injury, the main thing is to protect the aorta, because the aorta is injured, and it is hopeless to rescue it in about one minute. A simple scarf or a thick sweater with a high collar can prevent direct injury to a certain extent and greatly increase the protection of fragile parts (too exposed aorta is too fragile). In addition, it is useful to tie a thick book to your arm, which is a good obstacle for general knife cutting, but don't expect you to protect 999, which is only relative (if you are curious, you can put a book on the chopping board and cut it with a kitchen knife to see the effect, which is basically impossible to cut through at once, especially if you tie it to your forearm, the effect will be better).

Use the tools around you.

Generally, opponents are not unarmed, so if it is hand-to-hand combat, you will definitely die (forget Bruce Lee, Donnie Yen, Jackie Chan and Jet Li).

Carry-on leather bag, folding stool around, tie or necklace wrapped around your hand to make a fist, trolley at the airport, infusion tray in the hospital, etc. Are all available tools.

Multi-person collaboration

Try not to fight alone without assistance. Communicate with the men around you before you act. On the premise of resistance (refer to the previous situation), people are forced to make certain decisions. Maybe others don't have the guts, but when someone starts, someone will follow.

Similarly, in a very dangerous state, there is no other choice and there is absolutely no need to be soft. Sometimes it is likely to be nipped in the bud before the crime level escalates. There are many videos on the Internet, but most of them are just a subdued criminal. The organization and number of people involved in the Kunming incident are not the kind of situation that can end quickly on the Internet.

Once you choose, you must never back down.

Once you choose, you can't back down. At that time, your life will be completely given away because of your hesitation. Whether you choose active resistance or passive resistance, you must have enough momentum. The other person will really feel guilty, especially when there are many people but few people, holding a knife at several people and holding a briefcase in his hand. As long as it is not empty, that person has no chance of winning.

Don't be soft in the face of thugs, and you don't have to worry about all the methods you think are inhuman. At this time, what you have to do is to make the other side lose its combat effectiveness as soon as possible. The vulnerable places such as eyes, nose, head, neck, throat, ribs and crotch can be attacked first. There are several skills to consider, said a friend with strong military fighting skills.

First of all, thighs look strong. As long as you kick hard with the tip of your shoe (both inside and outside), the instant pain will lead to leg weakness. If you kick the back of your knee hard or hit it with a stick, you will kneel at once. Knee is fragile, even if the other leg is half-bent, if you kick hard from the front heel, it will have great destructive power (patella is fragile and may lead to disability).

It is more effective to block instruments from the root of limbs than to block instruments. A long-range attack may make the opponent's equipment exert the greatest lethality, but if it is close to you, it will not attack you.

All your limbs can be used to attack, including hitting your head on the other person's face (it sounds strange, but the result is that you may break your scalp with your teeth, but the other person will be knocked unconscious or unable to resist for a short time), and the close equipment is not easy to use, and elbow punching is more effective.

The jaw is more likely to dislocate than expected, and directly elbowing the chin from the side is likely to dislocate the opponent's mandible.

Sometimes a slap is more useful than a fist. When they slap each other in the face, they will subconsciously close their eyes to protect themselves. At this time, it is very convenient to follow up the next round of attacks.

Grasping the dirt in the other person's eyes may be smarter than fighting with him (pay attention to the wind direction if possible).

You're not fighting. Just because you hit someone doesn't mean he won't stand up and continue to cut you. If necessary, it is more direct to step on the other person's hand or finger with a knife with the force of crushing the mobile phone.

Injury is the difference between 100 and 1, and death is the difference between 1 and 0.

Resistance is a life-and-death choice, fear is death, and fear may just hurt. If luck is 100, full resistance is the change of 100- 1, and your fear and retreat are 1 the death of 0. Understand this truth, you will know how important unity is.

Sometimes it's not what you think. At that time, you may be protecting your lover, or you may be protecting someone else's lover. Although evasion and avoidance are the absolute first choice, once you resist, think about being a man.

Different reactions to different dangers

Dealing with danger is probably some of the things mentioned above. Of course, this is based on the Kunming incident. Since you want to reward attacks, say something that you may never need, but you must understand.

Facing the gunfight:

To tell the truth, the author himself has never met it. The content here comes from information and a comrade-in-arms who once went to Tibet as a riot police. He doesn't need to brag or lie. The injuries on his body and hands and the things he has faced all make him feel that sharing is not a good thing. It's just the chat of comrades-in-arms, the self-mockery of friends. We know some very realistic stories. I'm not going to tell those exciting stories here, but only some knowledge that is useful to our theme.

Gunshot wounds in key parts are hopeless.

Head, neck, chest and abdomen, generally speaking, are very dangerous. Even if a gun sweeps the artery of the arm, it can't stop the bleeding well, and it will soon be gone. The same reason as a knife wound, only to protect the carotid artery.

At least there are things like that around him, and few of them have been saved. The last words only exist in film and television works.

The speed of the bullet is unrecognizable to the naked eye. Don't run.

If you want to escape, forget it. At a certain distance, it is more difficult to hit you than to hit you with a random gun. If you happen to be in a gunfight, don't move, get down, take cover or just lie down and pray.

Bunkers are fundamentally different.

Besides this time, I have a grudge against film and television dramas. Other times, I still like watching movies. You want to hide behind your desk, and I want to tell you that chilling is for your innocence. Even the table that looks like metal was pierced in an instant. If the opponent uses a slightly larger caliber weapon, he is at a loss besides praying not to hit it. Even if you think it is safe to hide by the car, or it is safe to hide in the car, it is futile. The bullet across the street is really likely to wear two layers of steel plates in a thin leather car. If you have to hide behind the car, there are only two places to try (just try, why later).

Thick metal and complex parts of automobile engine can stop bullets, and tires can greatly reduce the speed of bullets. The metal thickness of tires is much thicker than other parts of the whole vehicle.

But why do you say that you can only try, but it is not recommended? Although it is a small probability, it is not impossible to hit the mailbox and cause a fire. But after several robberies, the car exploded. It's also a movie. Sometimes it doesn't necessarily explode even if it hits the mailbox. This is another topic. )

Never try to resist anyone with a gun. The chance of winning is always equal to zero.

As I said just now, it is impossible to win the white blade with bare hands, and it is also impossible for you to expect to disarm with bare hands like 007. The gun is pointed at you. In fact, in a violent terrorist incident, there will be a shooting incident in the next second. There is no dialogue, no crying, and you have no reaction. You've been shot, the pain hasn't hit yet, and the blood has already come out.

If you are a hostage, just listen completely while waiting for help. Don't expect anything, don't have any attempts or look like attempts.

In movies, it's only useful to get down.

In gun battles, the only thing useful in movies is to lie down and try to reduce the area of bullets. Don't think you can move forward with your stomach. Unless you can roll safely, wait for help or play dead.

Be prepared in advance

As I said just now, it is a good habit to know the evacuation route when you arrive at a place, and the other thing is to know how to leave.

If you are attacked indoors, leave as soon as possible.

If you meet it outdoors, find a building and go in and hide. In many cases, the mob will re-enter the lobby of the building at most, kill it and go to the next place.

If you are in the car, drive away as soon as possible. If you meet thugs, don't be weak. Give the gas pedal a kick, and press it hard. After the collision, you have to rush out regardless of your life.

Rescue or self-help for the injured.

Knife wound, first make sure whether the artery is injured, whether the blood has stopped, and if there is no surge, hold it down with something. If the blood vessels in the limbs are injured, bind the arm to stop bleeding at a third distance from the arm to the armpit. If it is a leg, tie the middle part of the thigh to stop bleeding, and the aorta is inside the thigh.

Final summary:

Evasion, evasion and resistance are three basic ways of coping, which need to be calm. After understanding the skills, you will remember them when you meet them.

To quote a buddy of Zhihu's, we should believe that we are all from China, and the contradictions among ethnic groups are actually caused by a small number of people with interests. I have been to Xinjiang many times, warm and friendly, and most of them are grateful. Although all my friends in Xinjiang are Han Chinese, I believe not all of them are thugs. If we are incited to hatred for no reason, those terrorists will achieve their goals and treat them rationally. I wish you happiness.