The image of the moon

The bright moon is in the sky, and there are a sea of people.

Shu Yao corrects xi, and the sad xi is coming!

The moon is bright and beautiful,

Relax and worry, work hard!

The moon is shining, people are shining,

Shu Yao Shao Xi, I am in pain!

As night falls, the color of the earth fades, and the sky is the stage for the moon and stars. The night covered the noise and agitation of the world, the moonlight shone and washed away the lead, and the whole world was shrouded in an ethereal artistic conception. It's really beautiful! People have discovered the beauty of the moon, and they like to use it as a metaphor for beautiful things since ancient times. Song Yu of Chu described the goddess in her dream in Goddess Fu, saying: at first, it is like the first photo of the house beam; It is also relatively low-level, and the moon is bright. The image of the bright moon can be seen everywhere in ancient poems.

How does the moon express the author's thoughts and feelings? I think, generally speaking, there are two main types. First, the full moon symbolizes reunion, reflects the author's loneliness and expresses his lovesickness. Second, the moon symbolizes eternity. The author compares the brevity of life with the eternity of the moon, and sighs that time flies and there is no way to serve the country!

Prelude to water melody

Su Shi in Northern Song Dynasty

When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. We hope to live a long life for each other to share the beauty of this beautiful moonlight, even though we are separated from Wan Li.

Su Shi's poems are famous for their boldness and openness. In fact, Su Shi's heart is full of contradictions and helplessness, both political frustration and feelings about the short life. Looking at his other works, we can see one thing: "What floats in the sky and underground is a drop in the ocean" (Ode to Red Cliff), "I am wandering in my hometown, and I am full of enthusiasm. I was born early. Life is like a dream, and the moon is full of respect "(Nian Nujiao reminisces about the past at Chibi).

The preface of "Shuidiao Song Tou" is: Chen Bing Mid-Autumn Festival, Happy Drinking, Drunk, Write this article, pregnant. This is a brief description of the word. This word was written in Mid-Autumn Festival in Michigan, 1076. Because he didn't agree with Wang Anshi's political reform, Su Shi went out of Beijing for five years and was separated from his disciples for many years. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, he saw the bright moon in the sky and couldn't help but raise a glass to congratulate it. He sighed like this:

Bright moon! When did you start showing up? I don't know the date of the palace in the sky!

The eternity of the bright moon reminds the poet that life is short! Su Shi has great political ambitions all his life, but he has no way to serve his country and has no position as a hero. Therefore, at the end of the article, he often turns over his pen and comforts himself with a seemingly unrestrained and free-spirited attitude. At the end of the sentence, "people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine." This matter is ancient and difficult to complete. I hope that people will be together for a long time. " In fact, Su Shi comforted himself with the method of spiritual salvation. This is not really open-minded and bold, but a kind of helplessness! Because we can't change the objective environment, we can only change our subjective mentality.

Compare the brevity and eternity of the bright moon, and then take Zhang's "Moonlit Night on a Spring River" in the Tang Dynasty: Who first saw the moon by the river? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year? Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year.

Another important intention of the bright moon as an image is to use the full moon to set off loneliness and send acacia in the distance.

Looking at the moon, thinking of a distant one.

Don Zhang Jiuling

The bright moon is slowly becoming round at sea, and we share this moment from far away.

People who love hate long nights and sleepless nights and miss their loved ones.

Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes.

You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams.

Whether the moon sends acacia or it is eternal and short, it is always sad to write the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival.

Mid-Autumn Festival is located around the autumnal equinox, which is the day in the middle of autumn. The autumnal equinox has begun, and it's really autumn in southern China. The coolness is getting stronger, and everything begins to be depressed, giving people a sense of desolation, which makes people easily moved by the scene before them.

Moreover, ancient literati have always had a tradition of mourning for autumn. This should start with the nine arguments of Chu Ci. "Sadly, autumn is also angry, and every grass and tree is bleak." The Nine Debates established the theme of ancient literati's mourning for autumn. Since then, poems about sad autumn have emerged one after another: "The autumn wind starts, the plants and trees fall yellow, and the geese return to the south" ("Autumn Wind Poems by Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty"); "The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are rough" (Cao Cao's Looking at the Sea); "Decline": I know Song Yuzhi's sadness, romantic and refined, and he is also my teacher "(Du Fu's Ode to a Monument) ...

The image of the moon is always beautiful. Sadness is also beautiful! You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams.