Fuzhou Mid-Autumn Festival custom: putting a tower to send carp cakes?

Many places eat moon cakes and enjoy the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. But each place has its own Mid-Autumn Festival characteristics. For example, Bo Cake in Xiamen, Cyprinus carpio Cake in Fuzhou and so on. In Fuzhou, every Mid-Autumn Festival, there are many traditional customs and activities in Sanfang and Qixiang. It is said that swinging towers is a unique folk custom in Fuzhou. Let's take a look at the Mid-Autumn Festival customs in Fuzhou.

In the Mid-Autumn Festival, the white stone of Fuzhou nursery rhymes is white and slippery, so I moved to the white stone to build a white tower. White stone with white tower, white tower with white stone. Set up the White Stone Pagoda, which is white and slippery. The Mid-Autumn Pagoda is an important folk activity in Fuzhou in the old days, which plays up the festive atmosphere. This custom has a long history and prevailed in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. According to legend, Qi Jiguang won a great victory in Fujian, and his return to Fuzhou coincided with the Mid-Autumn Festival. In order to welcome the victorious teacher, Fuzhou people left their valuables at the door to celebrate. Because there are many temples and pagodas in old Fuzhou, and the furnishings are mostly models of ancient pagodas, it is called "swinging pagodas". The bustling silhouette described by Xie Mi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, in Fuzhou Scenery: "There are thousands of temples in the city with seven towers and ten thousand lanterns at night" is a portrayal of this scene.

In the mid-autumn night, people in Fuzhou used to set up a table in the courtyard or patio. In addition to seasonal fruits and moon cakes, a red painted bucket was placed in the center of the table, and the "children's dolls" at home were taken out and stood beside them. Children's birthdays are written on the back of dolls, and children pray for "moon milk" and "fighting mother" to bless their healthy growth, peace and wealth. After Yue Bai was finished, the dolls were collected and reused the following year.

After Yue Bai, the children put grapefruit on the bamboo pole, and put the small incense sticks around the grapefruit one by one, turning it into a round "grapefruit-scented fireball". Some of them put it at the door for people to enjoy, while others waved it for fun. The grapefruit fragrance was rich and very interesting. It's late at night, and the children are not in a hurry to sleep, so they have to "pick up the moonlight". Legend has it that "Yuet Hua" will fall in the sky in the middle of the night, and the "Yuet Hua" will be hidden in the rice jar, and the rice will be inexhaustible; "Yuehua" is hidden in the wardrobe, and there will be many new clothes to wear in the future; "Yue Hua" is hidden in the box, and the treasure will not be used up in the future. The children scrambled to "hold" the moonlight and put their hands together to "hide". "At that time, we all believed it, and we went back and forth to pick up the moonlight, and every box cabinet was put all over." Chen Yibo introduced the "Children's Fun Mid-Autumn Festival" in those days, and later learned that it was just a legend, and he still felt warm.

Giving carp cakes "carp cakes" is another unique custom of Fuzhou Mid-Autumn Festival. "Carp cake" has two meanings. One is to release the carp, which means "release three thousand children" and pray for more children and grandchildren. The other is to symbolize the carp jumping over the dragon gate, which means to strive to do things well and succeed, and also reflects a kind of fighting spirit of Fujian people. Old people in Fuzhou are quite impressed with carp moon cakes. There are two kinds of carp moon cakes, one is round with carp patterns printed on it. This kind of moon cake can be made of different materials with different sizes and carp patterns according to your favorite taste. There is also a kind of moon cake that can be hung on the chest.

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