What does the new infrastructure construction include?

The construction of new infrastructure (referred to as "new infrastructure" for short) mainly includes the construction of 5G base stations, UHV, intercity high-speed railways and urban rail transit, charging piles for new energy vehicles, big data centers, artificial intelligence and industrial Internet, involving multiple industrial chains [2]. It is based on the new development concept, driven by scientific and technological innovation, based on information network, facing the needs of high-quality development, and providing services such as digital transformation, intelligent upgrading, integration and innovation. Compared with the original infrastructure, the new infrastructure pays more attention to the direction of high technology and artificial intelligence, which is different from the roads, railways and basic social facilities in the past. It is more about the construction of digital China, which will be the main theme and keynote for a long time to come. First, information infrastructure. What we are clear about is the construction of communication networks represented by 5G base stations. In fact, there are new technology infrastructures represented by artificial intelligence and blockchain, and finally there are computing infrastructures represented by data centers and intelligent computing centers. Second, integrate infrastructure construction. This is a bit complicated to understand, because it is an upgrade on the original basis. For example, our traditional transportation and communication will become an intelligent transportation infrastructure after upgrading, which is the representative of integrated infrastructure construction. Third, innovate infrastructure. This part can be understood as innovative technology and artificial intelligence, high-tech incubator and learning center. Its main function is to study and guide cutting-edge science and technology and provide a solid theoretical and talent foundation for the above development.

Legal basis: Network Security Law of the People's Republic of China Article 3 The state adheres to the principle of paying equal attention to network security and informatization development, and follows the principles of active utilization, scientific development, management according to law and ensuring security, promoting the construction and interconnection of network infrastructure, encouraging the innovation and application of network technology, supporting the training of network security personnel, establishing and improving the network security guarantee system and improving the network security protection capability.