Questions of Chinese in Heilongjiang College Entrance Examination in 21

21 National Unified Examination of Chinese for Enrollment of Ordinary Colleges and Universities (National Volume of New Curriculum Standard)

Volume I Reading Question

1. Modern Chinese Reading (9 points, 3 points for each small question)

1. The following statement about "book" does not conform to the original meaning. 2. The following understanding. One that does not conform to the original content is

II. Reading ancient poems (36 points)

(1) Reading classical Chinese (19 points)

Read the following classical Chinese and complete 4~7 questions

4. Explain the words added in the following sentences, and the incorrect one is (3 points)

5. The following groups of sentences. (1 points)

(2) Reading ancient poems (11 points)

Read the following Yuefu poem and complete 8~9 questions.

8. What kind of environment does this poem describe? What do you mean by "going the other way" in the last sentence?

9. The poet put "bad flag" and "low drum sound" after "cold weather" and "dark ground" respectively. What are the advantages of this writing? What kind of feelings does this poem show about the guards? (6 points)

(3) dictation of famous articles and sentences (6 points)

1. Fill in the blanks in the following famous articles and sentences. (6 points)

(1) Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, and the gentleman is knowledgeable and the Japanese ginseng saves himself. Persuade to learn ")

If gold is sharp, it will be beneficial, then it will be clear and there will be no mistakes.

(2) There are always swift horses. Therefore, although there is a famous horse, it is only humiliated by slaves, and it is not called a thousand miles. (Han Yu's Miscellaneous Essays (IV))

And Bole doesn't often die in the trough

(3) Don't laugh at the farmer's wine. There is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters. (Lu You's "Tour Shanxi Village")

In a good year, there are enough chickens, dolphins, willows and bright flowers in another village

Third, reading literary texts (25 points)

11. Read the following text and complete questions (1) to (4). (25 points)

Protecting People Mo Bosang

(1) The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the novel, the two most appropriate ones are (5 points)

(2) What kind of image is Malan in the novel? Please make a brief analysis. (6 points)

(3) The second half of the novel quoted a newspaper report. What effect does the author have on the plot arrangement? (6 points)

(4) The theme of this novel is "Protecting People", which has many considerations, such as theme, characterization, plot structure, etc. Please choose one aspect, combine the full text, state your views and make an analysis. (8 points)

Fourth, reading practical texts (25 points)

12. Read the following text and complete questions (1) to (4). (25 points)

Father of Hybrid Rice

(excerpted from Zhixia Zhuang's Biography of Yuan Longping)

(1) The following analysis and summary of the biographical contents, the two most appropriate ones are (5 points)

(2) Although he is called "Father of Hybrid Rice" by international peers, Yuan Longping's heart "can't help but feel a faint sadness". Why is this? Please make a brief analysis. (6 points)

(3) Some people say that all the talents sent by Yuan Longping are "flying" and that he is "wasting his efforts", but Yuan Longping thinks this view is "short-sighted". Why? Please make a brief analysis. (6 points)

(4) Yuan Longping and Swaminathan are colleagues, but as soon as they met, they "fought a battle" for their dignity and eventually became friends again, and they thought that their friendship "will last longer". Please choose one aspect of your understanding of "peer", "dignity" and "friendship" and talk about your views in combination with the full text. (8 points)

V. Use of language and characters (2 points)

13. Among the following sentences, the one with added idioms is inappropriate (3 points)

14. Among the following sentences, the one without language disorders is (3 points)

15. Fill in the sentences at the horizontal line of the following paragraph in turn, and the connection is the most appropriate.

17. imitate the following example, choose your own topic, and write three other sentences, with appropriate content and the same sentence pattern as the example. (6 points)

If a seed is afraid of being buried, it will never germinate;

If a young eagle is afraid of folding its wings, it can never fly high.

if a diamond is afraid to ponder, it will never shine.

VI. Writing (6 marks)

18. Read the following materials and write an article of not less than 8 words as required.

There is a tropical ornamental fish, which can only grow to 3 inches long no matter how long it is kept in a small fish tank. However, if you put this fish in a big pool, it can grow to a foot in two months.

Wolves are animals with great curiosity. They are always interested in the surrounding environment and constantly experience it, so as to avoid danger, find things and survive tenaciously.

psychologist Rosenthal once randomly selected some students as "the most promising" and then handed the list to the class teacher. Because the teacher placed greater expectations on these students, their grades improved obviously after eight months.

The above phenomenon inspires people to realize that there is a certain rule in talent growth.

it is required to choose the right angle, make clear the idea, choose the style of writing and draw up the title by yourself; Don't break away from the content and meaning of the material, don't copy it, and don't copy it.