The customs and habits of 56 ethnic groups

1, Achang nationality: distributed in Yunnan, with a population of more than 27,000, mainly engaged in agriculture, with developed handicrafts, especially famous for being good at making long knives. Have your own language. -Picking tea

2. Bai nationality: distributed in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and other places, with a population of more than 6,543,800+0,590. It has its own language for managing agriculture. -Salted azaleas, three teas and three pagodas in Dali.

3. Baoan nationality: distributed in Yunnan, Qinghai and other places, with a population of more than 65,438 +0.2 million. They are mainly engaged in agriculture and handicrafts, and the "security knife" with knives as the mainstay is very famous and has its own language. -Sheepskin coat, safety knife

4. Bulang nationality: distributed in Yunnan, with a population of more than 82,000, mainly engaged in agriculture and having its own language. -Playing and singing

5. Buyi people: distributed in nobles, Yunnan and other places, with a population of more than 2.54 million. Mainly engaged in agriculture, enjoy the title of "rice-growing nation". Have their own language and writing. -Slate houses, embroidered and carved masks

6. Korean nationality: mainly distributed in Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning, with a population of 1.92 million. It is mainly agricultural, famous for planting rice and has its own language. -springboard, long encouragement

7. Daur nationality: distributed in Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Xinjiang and other places, with a population of more than 6.5438+0.2 million, mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry, with its own language. Paper-cutting, playing hockey

8. Dai nationality: distributed in Yunnan, with a population of 6.5438+0.02 million, mainly engaged in agriculture. Temple towers, bamboo buildings and bamboo bridges show unique architectural art and have their own languages. -peacock dance, rice, water-splashing festival.

9. De 'ang nationality: It is distributed in Yunnan, with a population of10.5 million. It is mainly based on agriculture and is famous for being good at growing tea and having its own language. -Elephant-foot drum dance

10, Dong nationality: mainly distributed in Guizhou, Hunan, Wenwen and other places, with a population of more than 25 10000, mainly engaged in agriculture and forestry. Drum Tower, Yufeng Bridge and Yufeng Pavilion are the main symbols of Dong Township, and they have their own languages and characters. -soak the reeds and block the way to welcome guests.

1 1, Dongxiang nationality: mainly distributed in Gansu, Ningxia, Xinjiang and other places, with a population of more than 370,000 people, mainly engaged in agriculture and good at planting melons and fruits. Have your own language.

12, Dulong: Distributed in Yunnan, with a population of more than 500,000, they maintain a good social first fashion of "not connecting roads at night and not closing doors at night". Theft rarely happens. Have your own language. -Weaving dragon carpets and pancakes.

13, Oroqen: It is distributed in Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang and other places with a population of more than 600,000, mainly engaged in hunting and agriculture. Have your own language. -Make fur coats, light bonfires.

14, Russians: distributed in Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang and other places, with a population of13,000, engaged in various repairs, transportation and handicrafts, and having their own language and writing. -Playing accordion and baking bread

15, Ewenki nationality: distributed in Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang, with a population of 26,000, mainly engaged in animal husbandry and having its own language. -Reindeer, sleigh

16, Gaoshan nationality: mainly distributed in Taiwan Province province, the rest scattered in southeast coastal areas such as Fujian, with a population of about 40 people, mainly engaged in agriculture, fishing and hunting, and having their own language. -steel ball, dragon boat, weaving

17, Gelao nationality: distributed in Guizhou, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places, with a population of about 430,000, mainly engaged in agriculture and having its own language. -Making dumplings and local operas.

18, Hani: distributed in Yunnan, population1250,000, mainly engaged in agriculture, good at terraced fields, and has its own language and writing.

19, Kazak: distributed in Xinjiang, with a population of about 1 10,000. Mainly engaged in animal husbandry and good at embroidery. The embroidery has been exported to more than ten countries and regions such as Japan, and has its own language. -shearing wool, playing the piano, singing and embroidering

20. Han nationality: It is distributed all over the country, with a population of over 65.438+0.4 billion, developed economy and culture, and has its own language. Temple fair, dragon dance

2 1, Hezhe nationality: distributed in Heilongjiang Province, with a population of more than 04,000, it is a fishing nationality in northern China and has its own language. -making fish fur coats, fishing in the countryside and eating raw fish well.

22. Hui people mainly live in Ningxia, Gansu, Xinjiang and other places, and the rest are scattered all over the country with a population of more than 8.6 million. -Fry the cow.

23. Jinuo nationality: It is distributed in Yunnan Province, with a population of 1.8 million. It is mainly agricultural, good at growing tea and has its own language. -Musical instrument Dita, jumping, exciting.

24. Jing nationality: distributed in Guangxi, with a population of10.8 million, mainly engaged in coastal fisheries, concurrently engaged in agriculture and salt industry, and has its own language. -Harting, solo and walking on stilts.

25. Jingpo nationality: distributed in Yunnan Province, with a population of 1 10000. Mainly engaged in agriculture, planting rice, corn, dry valley and other crops, has its own language and writing. -Eyes and brains sing and dance peacock dance.

26. Kirgiz: It is distributed in Xinjiang and Heilongjiang with a population of 6,543,800+4,000. Mainly engaged in animal husbandry, concurrently engaged in agriculture, has its own language. -Play and shake hands

27. Lahu nationality: distributed in Yunnan Province, with a population of 4 1 10,000. Mainly engaged in agriculture, has its own language.

28. Li nationality: distributed in Hainan Province, with a population of more than110000. Agriculture is dominant, and women are good at textiles. "Li Jin" and "Li Dan" are world-famous and have their own language and writing. -Firewood dance

29. Yi people: distributed in Yunnan, Sichuan and other places, with a population of more than 570,000 people, mainly engaged in agriculture and having their own spoken and written languages. -Upper spindle

30. Barrow: Distributed in Tibet, with a population of more than 200,000, they are mainly engaged in agriculture and hunting, and have their own language.

3 1, Manchu: mainly distributed in Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning, with a population of about 9.82 million, mainly engaged in agriculture, concurrently engaged in fishery and animal husbandry, and has its own spoken and written language. Wear cheongsam, dance shaman and wrestle.

32. Maonan nationality: distributed in Guangxi, with a population of more than 7 1 000. Mainly engaged in agriculture, good at raising beef cattle and weaving bamboo hats. Have your own language. -Dragon Dance on Dragon Boat Festival

33. Menba: distributed in Tibet, with a population of more than 7,000. Mainly engaged in agriculture, good at weaving bamboo and rattan and making wooden bowls. Have your own language.

34. Mongolian: It is distributed in Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other places with a population of more than 4.8 million. They are mainly engaged in animal husbandry and agriculture, and have their own language. -Ma Touqin plays, yurts and Lele cars.

35. Miao nationality: distributed in Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei and other places, with a population of more than 739 people, mainly agriculture, enjoying a high reputation for embroidery, peach blossom weaving, brocade batik and silverware. Have their own language and writing. -Blowing reeds, Diaojiaolou

36. Mulao people: distributed in Guangxi, with a population of10.5 million, mainly engaged in agriculture, growing rice and corn, and having their own language.

37. Naxi nationality: distributed in Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet, with a population of more than 270,000. Mainly engaged in mountain agriculture and animal husbandry, has its own language. -Dongba dance, batik

38. Nu nationality: distributed in Yunnan Province, with a population of more than 27,000. Mainly engaged in mountain agriculture, has its own language. -Weave an angry blanket, Nuzhai

39. Pumi nationality: distributed in Yunnan and Sichuan, with a population of more than 29,000. Mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry, has its own language. -playing cucurbit silk, singing and group dancing.

40. Qiang nationality: distributed in Sichuan and other places, with a population of more than 6,543,800+0.9 million, mainly engaged in agriculture. White kidney bean is a famous specialty with its own language. -Qiangzhai

4 1, Salar nationality: distributed in Qinghai, Gansu and other places, with a population of more than 87,000, mainly engaged in agriculture, with developed art and its own language.

42. She nationality: distributed in Fujian, Zhejiang and other places, with a population of more than 630,000. It is mainly engaged in agriculture. In addition to planting rice, tea trees, sugar cane and other cash crops are widely planted and have their own languages.

43. Shui nationality, distributed in Guizhou and Guangxi, with a population of more than 340,000, is mainly engaged in agriculture, good at planting rice and glutinous rice, and has its own language.

44. Tajik: It is distributed in Xinjiang with a population of more than 33,000. Mainly engaged in animal husbandry, concurrently engaged in agriculture, has its own language.

45. Tatar: Located in Xinjiang, with a population of more than 4,000. Mainly engaged in business, concurrently engaged in handicraft industry and animal husbandry, has its own language.

46. Tu nationality: distributed in Qinghai, Gansu and other places, with a population of10.9 million, mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry, and has its own spoken and written language. Pacific Dance, Gao Tai Club.

47. Tujia nationality: It is distributed in Hunan, Hubei and other places with a population of more than 5.7 million. Tujia cotton weaving is famous for its "bright colors and exquisite craftsmanship" and has its own language. -With a wave.

48. Wa nationality: It is distributed in Yunnan with a population of more than 350,000. It is engaged in agriculture and has national characteristics. He has won many awards in folk dances and has his own language. -Hair dance

49. Uighurs: mainly distributed in Xinjiang, with a population of more than 72 1 000, mainly engaged in agriculture, good at growing grain, cotton and melons, and have their own language. -Hand encouragement

50. Uzbeks: They are distributed in Xinjiang with a population of about 1.4 million. They are mainly engaged in animal husbandry and have their own language and writing.

5 1, Xibo nationality: mainly distributed in Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Xinjiang and other places, with a population of about 1.7 million, mainly engaged in fishing and hunting and agriculture, with its own language and writing.

52. Yao nationality: distributed in Guangxi, Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong and other places, with a population of more than 6.5438+0.7 million, mainly engaged in mountain agriculture and having its own language. -Wang Pan Festival, long encouragement.

53. Yi people: distributed in Yunnan, Sichuan and other places, with a population of more than 6.57 million, like to eat "Tuo meat" and drink "tribute wine". Dance music is unique and has its own language and writing. Tiger festival

54. Yugur: Distributed in Gansu, with a population of about10.2 million, mainly engaged in animal husbandry, advocating horse riding and archery, and having its own language.

55. Tibetans: distributed in Tibet, Sichuan, Qinghai, Gansu and other places, with a population of more than 4.59 million, mainly engaged in animal husbandry, engaged in agriculture, and have their own spoken and written languages. -Tibetan Dance, Potala Palace

56. Zhuang nationality: distributed in Guangxi, Yunnan and other places, with a population of15.55 million. China is the most populous ethnic minority, and its "Zhuang Brocade" is well-known at home and abroad, with its own language and writing.