Joke Collection Website - News headlines - The list of manufacturing companies is released! Lenovo ranks 13th, Huawei ranks 2nd, who is first?
The list of manufacturing companies is released! Lenovo ranks 13th, Huawei ranks 2nd, who is first?
Text: Sansan
In 2020, my country's total GDP reached 14.73 trillion US dollars, ranking second in the world, equivalent to 70.3% of the world's first United States. Compared with the total economic volume, a country's industrial production capacity and manufacturing level are more important. Since 2010, the added value of my country's manufacturing industry has ranked first in the world for 11 consecutive years. From 2012 to 2020, the added value of the manufacturing industry increased from 16.98 trillion yuan to 26.6 trillion yuan. Whether it is industry or manufacturing, our country is well deserved to be number one in the world! The rapid development of my country's manufacturing industry also benefits from the continuous growth of leading enterprises.
Not long ago, the China Enterprise Confederation and the China Entrepreneurs Association jointly announced the "Top 500 Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises in 2021". The list is ranked based on the annual operating income of manufacturing companies across the country. The selected companies are mainly located in Shandong, Zhejiang, Guangdong and other places. Who is the real "King of Made in China"?
Huawei, which has been at the center of public opinion in the past two years, ranked second with annual operating income of 891.368 billion yuan. When Ren Zhengfei founded Huawei, he only sold user switches. Now Huawei has grown into a global enterprise. Its main business involves operator networks, ICT infrastructure and intelligent terminals. The number of global terminal connections exceeds 1 billion and it has nearly 200,000 employees. The promotional slogan "Huawei is not just a Fortune 500 company" allows users and the industry to see his ambition and desire.
Lenovo, which also has Internet business, ranks 13th this time. Lenovo's PC business has consistently ranked first in global sales over the past few years, which is worthy of recognition. However, Lenovo has been at the center of public opinion over "suspected loss of huge amounts of state-owned assets" in recent years, and has received mixed reviews from the outside world. Nowadays, Lenovo has returned to the public eye with its high cost performance and launch strategy of flagship chips. We will wait and see what the future of Lenovo will be like.
Among the top five companies, there are two automobile groups, namely China First Automobile Group and Shanghai Automobile Group. FAW ranks fifth with revenue of 697.425 billion yuan. It has a history of more than 60 years since it manufactured the first Jiefang truck in New China in 1956. It currently has about 120,000 employees and has been on the Fortune Global 500 list for eight consecutive years. , achieving vehicle sales of 3.706 million units last year, FAW has become one of the largest automobile enterprise groups in China. Shanghai Automobile Group ranked third on the list. Last year, it sold 5.6 million vehicles, ranking first in the country for 15 consecutive years. It sold 320,000 new energy vehicles and 390,000 vehicles in overseas markets, leading its domestic peers.
From the perspective of overall industry operating income and industry profits, the heavy chemical industry is still the industry with the highest contribution rate.
China National Building Materials Group, the world's largest comprehensive building materials industry group, ranks 16th, with annual revenue reaching 394.097 billion yuan. It is the world's leading new material developer and comprehensive service provider with approximately 200,000 employees. Several business scales, including cement, glass, wind turbine blades, composite materials, refractory materials, and cement and glass engineering technical services, are among the world's leading. It has building materials and home appliance chain supermarkets and China building materials distribution centers in Papua New Guinea, Australia, the United States, Hong Kong and other countries and regions.
Guangzhou Automobile Industry Group, ranked 15th, has annual revenue of 398.296 billion yuan. GAC is headquartered in Zhujiang New Town, Tianhe, Guangzhou, with nearly 100,000 employees, and has sold more than 18 million cars and more than 16 million motorcycles. It has cooperated with Toyota, Hino, Fiat, Chrysler, and Mitsubishi, and has now become a large automobile group with a complete industrial chain. Not only that, since its establishment 20 years ago, the group has persisted in participating in charity and public welfare undertakings, and has actively participated in public welfare undertakings such as village-enterprise pairing, disaster relief, poverty alleviation, care for the elderly and orphans, and has been rated as the "Most Caring Domestic Enterprise".
As a very large petroleum and petrochemical enterprise group, China Petrochemical Corporation is the world's largest oil refining company and the second largest chemical company, with approximately 550,000 employees.
The company's main business scope includes the exploration, mining, storage and transportation (including pipeline transportation), sales and comprehensive utilization of oil and natural gas, as well as the production and sales of coal chemicals and other chemical products. R&D, manufacturing and sales of electromechanical equipment, international warehousing and logistics business, etc., with annual operating revenue reaching 1.957725 billion yuan, ranking first in the manufacturing industry.
At the same time, the assets of the shortlisted companies have increased significantly, with a growth rate of 13.12%. Under the influence of factors such as the impact of the epidemic and the global economic downturn, asset turnover has slowed down. However, there have been varying degrees of growth in net profit scale, growth rate, net asset profit margin, operating income profit margin, etc. It can be seen that manufacturing Strong economic resilience of industry leading companies.
my country's manufacturing industry started late. At first, many companies adopted the method of learning and importing from foreign countries. Many experts said that domestic companies were "over-reliant" on foreign countries. Today, the R&D investment of the top 500 companies continues to rise. The growth rates of intensity and R&D expenses reached 2.21% and 15.79% respectively.
It can be seen that as enterprises increase their R&D efforts, the proportion of invention patents in the total number of patents has also increased. Among them, Huawei, as a leading enterprise, has achieved remarkable innovation results and played a core and leading role in corporate innovation. Quality has been steadily improved.
In terms of industry, heavy chemical industry still occupies a dominant position, but some advanced manufacturing industries also perform well. The total profit of the communication equipment manufacturing industry ranks second, accounting for 9.24% of the profit. Among them, the medical equipment manufacturing industry, which has been most affected by the epidemic, has also seen a significant increase in profitability in recent years, with profit margins exceeding 50%, firmly ranking first.
From the perspective of regional distribution, there is a large gap in the distribution of manufacturing industries. The eastern region is still the core area for the development of the top 500, while the number of enterprises in the central, western and northeastern regions has changed slightly. At the same time, the leading role of key regions such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Yangtze River Delta, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has also emerged, forming a large number of advanced manufacturing clusters in the fields of electronic information, rail transportation, engineering machinery, and automobiles.
In terms of the distribution of enterprises in provinces and cities, Shandong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Guangdong firmly occupy the top four places, with 82, 77, 54 and 40 companies respectively shortlisted, accounting for a total of Accounting for 50.6% of the list, the number of companies from Shandong Province increased by 8 compared with last year, ranking first.
Among the top 500, private enterprises have outstanding development capabilities, and the number of private enterprises with operating income of RMB 100 billion has increased to 45. In terms of operating income, net profit and asset proportion, private enterprises have achieved considerable growth and their profitability is basically stable. They have become a strong emerging force among the top 500 Chinese manufacturing companies.
my country's manufacturing industry used to be large but weak, at the mid- to low-end. However, in recent years, the situation has changed dramatically. my country's manufacturing industry has gradually upgraded to the mid-to-high end, with gratifying results. In the latest release of the world's top 500 companies Among them, 73 Chinese industrial enterprises were shortlisted.
Xiao Yaqing, Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that it is currently necessary to accelerate the construction of a new industrial innovation ecosystem and strive to break through "stuck neck" technical bottlenecks; to lay a solid foundation for core basic parts and components, key basic software, key basic materials, and advanced processes and other work, and strive to further solve the problem of weak industrial foundation. Relying on the unique advantages of my country's manufacturing industry, its status in the world's manufacturing industry will become higher and higher in the future.
- Previous article:Contents of sports health handwritten newspaper
- Next article:Safety Education Host Speech Opening
- Related articles
- What are the two-character codes and three-character call signs of major domestic airlines?
- Where is the live broadcast of Sanda Brother?
- What are the planting techniques for increasing garlic production and income?
- The uprising led by Niu Zilong
- Which variety show is Yuan Qi Forest Fiber Tea?
- The summary of the company's employees' work is short and incisive.
- How to promote garbage classification on campus?
- Urgent! Ask for English about "express delivery"!
- School launches voluntary tree planting activity plan
- Announcement on the written examination of primary and secondary school teachers' qualifications in Hunan Province in the second half of 2002/KLOC-0?