What are the safety hazards of high-speed rail travel?

Abstract: With the completion, opening and operation of high-speed rail lines, high-speed rail has gradually entered people's field of vision, affecting people's lives, and more and more passengers take high-speed rail trains. But in fact, high-speed rail travel has certain safety hazards, so the following 5 1 Dongshibian Xiao will talk about the safety problems that are most easily overlooked when taking the high-speed rail and the safety common sense that you have to know. First, the safety hazards of high-speed rail travel

1, quality and safety hazards of high-speed rail locomotives.

2. Hidden dangers of high-speed rail vehicle conflicts.

3. Hidden dangers of derailment accidents of high-speed rail vehicles.

4. Hidden dangers of high-speed rail vehicle injury accidents.

5, high-speed rail catenary electric shock accidents.

6, high-speed rail business line construction accident.

Second, the safety knowledge of taking the high-speed rail

(1) Waiting for the bus safely

1, keep the exit of the passage unblocked.

Keep the exits of ticket gates, stairs and escalators clear. In order to prevent people from stepping on it, don't crowd with others. Crowding is likely to cause safety hazards to others. You should consciously line up and maintain good order.

2. Wait in line outside the platform safety line.

If people cross the safety line, when a train passes through the platform, the air velocity between people and the train becomes faster and the pressure becomes smaller, and people will be "sucked" onto the train under the action of pressure difference. Especially in rainy days, don't stand within the safety line with an umbrella, otherwise the consequences will be unimaginable.

3. Get off first and then get on and off in an orderly way

After the train arrives at the station, get off first and then get on, get on and off quickly, and don't rush to grab the door; Be careful of the gap between the train and the edge of the platform; In order to prevent passengers from stepping empty, the flight attendants on the high platform usually put down the pedals to avoid crowding and prevent articles or pedestrians from being transferred into the gap.

4. Always take care of children and the elderly in the same industry.

When getting on and off the bus, be sure to pay more attention to the elderly and children. Don't get on and off the bus blindly in a hurry, so as not to get separated and have an accident.

(2) Safe ride

1, door safety problem

Passengers should queue up when boarding the platform and get on the bus in an orderly manner to prevent illegal personnel from taking the opportunity to commit theft. In addition, passengers with children are specially reminded to tighten the child's hand when getting on the bus to prevent the child from stepping on the air and getting stuck in the gap with the platform.

2. Safety of large luggage.

There is a special place to store large luggage on the high-speed rail. Some long-distance travelers have forgotten their luggage. No matter how many stops the train stops, he doesn't watch. Let me remind you that passengers often carry the same brand of luggage now, and sometimes it is difficult to distinguish the same color and size, which is especially prone to the phenomenon of taking the wrong luggage. Then individual passengers were temporarily driven by money and took other people's luggage. Always exercise and check before stopping every time to avoid losing or taking it by mistake.

3. Safety problems on the luggage rack

The luggage rack of high-speed trains is a little deep, so it is not obvious for passengers to put ordinary luggage items, especially when putting small luggage or long cylindrical items, it is easy to slide into the luggage rack and be ignored when getting off. In addition, some passengers carry the same or similar luggage in color and size, which is easy to make mistakes. Remind you to remember the number of items you have with you so as not to forget them. You can also hang some trinkets and stickers on your luggage to distinguish them.

4. Safety in front of the seat

Passengers are on the high-speed rail, either watching their mobile phones or playing with computers or iPads. Often tired of watching, I put my mobile phone, computer or iPads in the net pocket in front of my seat. Under the cover of magazines or newspapers, sometimes you forget when you get off the bus. Remind you that valuables must be put away to prevent them from being lost or stolen.

5. Safety issues under car seats.

In order to facilitate passengers to charge their mobile phones and computers, charging equipment is installed under each seat. Some passengers are busy with other things when charging, and forget the items that are still charging, such as mobile phones or computers. Remind you, don't forget to take away the charged mobile phone and computer when you get off the bus. At the same time, when leaving the seat, don't put the mobile phone or computer that is being charged on the seat. You can take it with you first, and then go back to your seat to continue charging.

6, bathroom, wash a face between security issues

Some passengers hang their bags in the bathroom when they go to the bathroom, and forget to take them after they go to the bathroom. Other passengers take off their watches, rings or bracelets when washing their faces and hands, and forget to bring them after washing.

7. Safety problems caused by smoking in the bathroom.

The railway train is a fully enclosed carriage with high running speed. In operation, once a passenger smokes in any part of the carriage, it will trigger the smoke alarm, which will lead to the automatic deceleration or even emergency stop of the train, seriously affecting the safety of the train. The delay of one train will cause a large delay of all subsequent trains.

8, don't pull the emergency brake valve.

The high-speed train has a red handlebar (button) marked "Do not move when in danger (for emergency use)", which is an emergency brake valve (button). The function of emergency brake valve (button) is to force the running train to brake urgently when there is an emergency in driving and personal safety. When the train is running, under normal circumstances, only the train conductor, police officer and conductor can use the emergency brake valve (button), and passengers are not allowed to use it.

9, don't touch the emergency hammer, fire extinguisher.

Emergency hammer is a tool used to break the window glass to save oneself and escape after the train stops in an emergency. Fire extinguishers are used to put out fires. Fire extinguishers and emergency hammers are related to the lives of passengers. First, it can't be taken away or moved, which will affect passengers' self-help and escape in case of emergency; Second, under normal circumstances, these devices are not allowed to be used to avoid serious consequences.