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Titanium alloys are divided into five categories and more than 30 varieties (numbers) according to different compositions. The price of each variety is definitely different. The cheapest titanium alloy 100 kilograms, and the expensive one will not exceed 500 kilograms. Pure titanium is one of the raw materials for manufacturing titanium alloy materials, which is generally used by smelters and rarely used in final products, so there is basically no retail in the market.

Pure titanium, also called sponge titanium, is a solid substance full of holes like sponge. The content of titanium in sponge titanium exceeds 99%, and it is made into titanium ingot after melting. However, sponge titanium cannot be used directly, and other elements need to be added to make titanium alloy materials. Because the hardness of sponge titanium is not high, the Brinell hardness is only 100. Sponge titanium with this hardness is a kind of material similar to "rubber", which is very soft and tough, and will soon return to its original state after deformation. It is believed that materials in this state will only be used under special circumstances, so what we see in the normal market is basically "titanium alloy materials" rather than pure titanium. Pure titanium can only be made into plates and bars by adding other elements.

Let's talk about the idea that the landlord wants to make a coffee table first. That's a good idea. Buy a 5 mm thick titanium alloy plate, the unit price is several hundred yuan per kilogram, which is probably not very expensive. However, the problem is coming. The advantages of titanium alloy material are low density, high strength, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance. Its advantages have also caused great difficulties in its processing, and it is recognized as one of the most difficult materials in the mechanical processing industry. In traditional turn-milling processing, titanium alloy is difficult to process because of its good toughness. Good toughness means that the material is very soft. When the tool touches the material, the material will deform to make way for the tool, which makes the processing size not in place, so it needs repeated processing to reach the required size. In addition, the thermal conductivity of titanium alloy material is very low, titanium alloy material does not transfer heat during machining, and the heat during machining is almost completely absorbed by the tool, so it is easy to burn the tool. Therefore, the cutting tool needs to be specially made, and the cutting speed during machining should be controlled in a very slow range. In order to improve the processing speed, some large factories even use liquid nitrogen cooling to cool titanium alloys. In addition, there is a danger of burning when processing titanium alloys. Due to the characteristics of titanium alloy, tiny titanium alloy particles will burn at about 200 degrees, so fire prevention measures must be taken when cutting a small amount of titanium alloy. Because of this characteristic, titanium alloy cannot be cut by laser or plasma at high temperature. In addition, titanium alloy welding must also be carried out in a vacuum environment. The processing difficulty mentioned above is only part of it. To sum up, it can be seen that titanium alloy has many advantages, but its processing cost is not small. If the landlord wants to implement the "tea table plan", I'm afraid he must first find a suitable place to process titanium alloys.