Reading classical Chinese is a compulsory course for senior one.

1. People's Education Edition, one of the compulsory texts for senior one Chinese, the original text, two days before our academic level exam.

The teacher memorized it specially.

I wonder where the landlord is. Anyway, we are the new curriculum standard.

When the teacher said the exam, there were various versions of the article.

Hey hey. So, steal a lazy.

As long as you master these:

Qinyuan Spring Hongmen Banquet brought Wei back to the garden and lived in Lanting Preface. It was difficult to climb the pipa on the red wall. Jinse advised the instructor that Nian Nujiao enjoyed the preface of Tengwang Pavilion forever, and Lingxuan Chen Zhi cleared the table.

As for the key texts, the teacher probably talks about the first two lessons of each unit.

In fact, the text doesn't matter, mainly classical Chinese, so you must study hard. Every article.

2. People's Education Edition, the new curriculum standard, the key texts of the compulsory Chinese exam for senior one (both classical Chinese and reading), the following texts are the key reading texts 1, Qinyuanchun Changsha * * * The main understanding content: the whole word is written in the first piece, and the next piece recalls the past.

Starting from the sentence "independent cold autumn", it is pointed out that the time and place are in late autumn and the land is in Orange Island in Xiangjiang River. The pen is plain and the tone is soothing. In fact, it is to prepare for the following.

Several sentences with the word "look" are a complete set of long sentences, which are completed in one go, revealing the author's extreme dumping of the beautiful scenery in front of him. Numerous parallelism and antithesis sentences make the description of the scenery layered: the mountains are red, the water is blue, and the colors are in sharp contrast; The trees on the mountain are as gorgeous as sunrise, and the boats in the river are as noisy as galloping horses, and the movements set each other off; Looking up at the eagle flying, overlooking the fish swimming, changing the perspective, showing a colorful, vibrant and moving Xiangjiang Qiu Jingtu.

So the author can't help but express sincere admiration for "all kinds of frost and sky strive for freedom", and all living and inanimate things live and develop freely in this endless universe. What a desirable scene! From Song Yu's "Sadness, Autumn is Qi" ("Nine Arguments"), Sadness for Autumn has become an eternal theme in the works of China ancient poet Mo Ke. Although there are some works praising autumn, such as Liu Yuxi's "The First Smell of Autumn Wind", "Heaven and earth can be destroyed, and the monarch (referring to autumn wind) can rise to the stage after his illness", it is rare in ancient poetry to thank autumn wind for helping him overcome his illness and cheer up his spirit, but its realm and boldness of vision naturally cannot and need not be compared with "all kinds of freedom in frosty days" here.

The author's later autumn ode is "a year of autumn wind is thick, not like spring." "Better than Spring" and "Frost on a Thousand Miles of Rivers" (picking mulberry seeds and Chongyang) all reflect the author's attention and interest in magnificent, distant, free and vigorous natural beauty.

This kind of praise for autumn scenery makes the mood of Ci tend to be high. However, the head of the pole turned into a layer, and suddenly he asked, "I'm disappointed. I ask the vast land, who cares about ups and downs?" The whole word then comes to * * *.

2. Advise Xunzi to understand that the word "Yi" is a wheel, and the rules in happiness ("Yi" is a wheel, and wood is a fire bend) are different (life, sex, qualifications and talents). Although there are some mistakes, those who are no longer upright ("you" are a wheel). Violence is the same as "exposure" and drying. )

There is nothing wrong with knowing and doing. Different meanings in ancient and modern times 1. The ancient meaning of erudition: learn from others and learn from others. Example: A gentleman is knowledgeable and helps himself by taking part in daily activities.

Modern significance: profound knowledge and knowledge. 2. refer to the ancient meaning: test.

Example: A gentleman is knowledgeable and helps himself by taking part in daily activities. Meaning: join.

3. False ancient meaning: relying on, relying on. For example, a fake rider.

Modern significance: as opposed to "truth". 4. Jinguyi: A sword made of metal.

Exodus: If gold is sharp, it will benefit. Meaning: gold, gold.

5. The ancient meaning of Minions: claws and teeth. Example: Earthworms have no advantage over their minions.

Modern significance: henchmen and accomplices of bad guys. 6. The ancient meaning of the heart: because of the heart.

For example, wholeheartedly. Modern meaning: study hard or be willing to think about something.

7. The ancient meaning of death: groundwater, deep groundwater. Example: drink yellow.

Modern meaning: refers to the place where people are buried after death, and superstitious people refer to the underworld. 8. The ancient meaning of rope: ink line.

Exodus: If a tree receives a rope, it will be straight: rope, rope. 9. Use the ancient meaning: because the present meaning: use 10. Kneeling for the ancient meaning: crab legs for the present meaning: kneeling with 1. The wood is straight in the middle of the rope, and you think it is a wheel. A gentleman is knowledgeable and saves himself, but he doesn't take part in Japanese participation (day, night) 5. Rules in curves (curves: shapes such as names, curvatures and radians) 6. Climb upward, and the arm will not lengthen (height: as the name implies, height) 7. People who pretend to ride horses are not good enough (advantages: the use of adjectives makes ... fast, fast) 8. Accumulate goodness into virtue.

Introduction) (3) From blue (from) 2. And: (1) A gentleman is knowledgeable and cares about himself every day (progressive relationship, and) (2) Knowing what he knows but not doing it (progressive relationship) (3) Thinking all day long (superficial modification) (4) Seeing it is far away (superficial turning point) (5) Taking it from blue and turning it to blue (conjunction, indicating turning point) It refers to people ...) (2) Stop standing up (the reason ...) 4. Yan: (1) Wind and rain (also sharpening) (2) Bad for feet (the use of adjectives makes ... fast and walk fast) 6. (1) Not as good as what you learned in an instant (2) Youth is blue, and youth is blue (nonsense) 3. The main way to get education is to analyze the text: this is an excerpt from Hesse's storytelling. The article thinks that reading is the main way to get education, praises the role of reading, and persuades people to study classic works carefully, discover the world in books, know the society and improve their self-cultivation.

Structural arrangement 1 paragraph, Jane said what is "true repair". The author defines it as "for self-improvement" and "seeking the meaning of life", and points out that this is a hard process, cultivation has no utilitarian purpose, and reading is a lifelong task.

The next page. The second to fifth paragraphs discuss the function of reading famous books.

The author thinks that one of the most important ways to get education is to "study world literature", and emphasizes once again that reading is for self-improvement, for a full, noble and meaningful life, rather than "recreation" or "false comfort". In paragraphs 6 and 7, the necessity of receiving education by reading classic works is further expounded.

Taking the different development trends of children's reading as an example, the author vividly introduces two different levels of reading. One is "most people who lack talent", who regard reading as a natural and insignificant thing and only read vulgar words.

One is "letters and words"

3. The minimum required text for senior one Chinese is 0.27 yuan/day. Baidu library members can view all the contents in the library >

Original publisher: chco ball

Senior one must recite the text 1. The first lesson "Qinyuanchun Changsha" * * Recitation requirements: the whole word is independent in cold autumn, Xiangjiang River goes north, and Orange Island. You see the mountains and plains, and the layers of forests are all dyed; The river is full of water, and hundreds of people compete for the flow. The eagle strikes the sky, the fish is shallow, and all kinds of frost fight for freedom. Lonely, ask the boundless earth, who is in charge of ups and downs? I took a hundred couples on a trip to reminisce about the past years. Just a classmate and teenager, in full bloom; Scholar spirit, Fang Qiu. Pointing out the maze, inspiring words, the dirt in Wan Huhou that year. Remember hitting the water in the middle stream and the waves stopped the speedboat? 2. Lesson 2 "Rain Lane" Dai Wangshu recites requirements: The whole poem is holding an oil-paper umbrella and wandering alone in a long, long and lonely rain lane. I hope to meet a girl as sad as lilac. She is lilac-like color, lilac-like fragrance, lilac-like sadness, sadness in the rain, sadness and hesitation; She wanders in this lonely rain lane, holding an oil-paper umbrella, silently melancholy like me, melancholy like me. She silently approached, approached and took a breath. She floated like a dream, dreamlike, sad and confused. Like lilacs floating in a dream, this girl drifted by me; She walked away silently, walked away, walked towards the decaying fence, and walked through the rainy path. In the elegy of the rain, her color faded, her fragrance dispersed, even her sighing eyes and the melancholy of lilacs. Holding an oil-paper umbrella, a person lingers in a long, long, long, long rain lane, hoping to float past a girl with a clove knot. 3. Lesson 2 "Farewell to Cambridge" Xu Zhi

4. People's Education Edition, a compulsory course for senior high school Chinese, has two requirements for classical Chinese practice and classical Chinese reading teaching. First of all, you should be able to understand the meaning of words and phrases and read the content of the article with the help of notes and reference books; Understand and sort out the meaning or usage of common classical Chinese notional words, classical Chinese function words and classical Chinese sentence patterns, and pay attention to the analogy in reading practice; Recite a certain number of famous books. Second, understand the Chinese national spirit contained in the works, and lay a foundation for forming a certain traditional cultural heritage; Learn to understand the content value of ancient works from the perspective of historical development and draw national wisdom from them; Examine the works with modern concepts and evaluate their positive significance and historical limitations. In other words, classical Chinese teaching must first overcome language barriers. Therefore, mastering the common words in classical Chinese and understanding the meaning and sentence patterns have always been the focus of classical Chinese reading teaching. Reading aloud, reciting and comparing word meanings and sentence patterns, and translating ancient Chinese into modern Chinese are important means to improve the reading ability of classical Chinese. According to the overall arrangement of the required textbooks, in this unit, we should also learn how to read this book. Summarizing the main points and extracting the essence is an important part of reading. Summary paragraph meaning summary center has been trained in reading teaching in primary and junior high schools. In senior high school, the difficulty of the text has increased, and the requirements for reading comprehension have also improved, not just summarizing the meaning of paragraphs or summarizing the center. For a sentence or several sentences, a paragraph or several paragraphs and some related contents, it is also of great significance to grasp the key sentences to ensure the accuracy of generalization. Summarizing the main points of the content is inseparable from certain analysis. It is necessary to distinguish the outline and details of things, be good at grasping the connection of related things, and grasp their similarities and differences. The analysis of the content of the article is inseparable from the mastery of background knowledge and the understanding of expression.

5. People's Education Edition (PEP) requires a Chinese textbook for senior one, and recites articles. Hello, I just finished my senior one. I hope my answer is useful to you. Persuade Xunzi

Mr. Wang said: I can't learn.

Green, taken from blue, is better than blue; Ice, water, but colder than water. The wood is straight in the rope, the wheel is soft, and its curve is in the gauge. Although there is wind and rain, if you don't stand still, let nature take its course. Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, the gold is sharp, the gentleman is knowledgeable, and he saves himself every day, so he knows clearly without fault.

Think all day long, it is better to learn it in a moment; I've tasted it and I'm looking forward to it. It's better to climb the mountain and have a look. Climb a trick, the arm does not lengthen, but the person you see is far away; Call with the wind, the sound does not add disease, but the listener is obvious. Those who cheat horses are not good enough, but cause thousands of miles; A man who pretends to be a boat can't swim, but he can't swim. The life of a gentleman is the same, and the goodness lies in personal leave.

Accumulated soil becomes mountains, and wind and rain are born; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared. Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. The advantages of earthworm's five claws, the strength of bones and muscles, eating soil and drinking yellow mud, and being single-minded The crab kneels six times and pinches twice. It's not that the snake hole has no sustenance, it's also impetuous.

The teacher said "Han Yu"

Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teachers, so evangelists are also confused by the industry. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? If you are confused and don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand. Before I was born, I studied Tao before I was born, so I learned from Tao. After I was born, I studied Taoism first, so I studied Taoism. I am a teacher, and I don't know that years were born in me. Therefore, there is no nobility, no inferiority, no length, no shortage, and the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers.

Ha ha! It's been a long time since the teacher passed on the Tao! It's hard to be confused! The ancient sages are far away, and they are still in the teacher's question; Today's people are far from saints, and they are ashamed to learn from their teachers. So saints are good for saints, and fools are good for fools. What makes saints holy and fools stupid? Love his son, choose a teacher and teach him; If you are in your body, you will feel ashamed and confused. The boy's teacher, the sentence of teaching and learning books, is not the person I am talking about telling his story and solving his confusion. I don't know, I don't understand, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know. Witch doctors and musicians are skilled workers, and they are not ashamed to learn from each other. The families of the scholar-officials called their teacher disciple Yun, and they got together and talked and laughed. When asked, he said, "He is almost the same as that year, and in the same way. His humble position is full of shame, and his official position is close to admiration. " Oh! Obviously, the teacher's path has gone. Witch doctors are highly skilled musicians, and gentlemen disdain them. Today, his wisdom is out of reach, strange and embarrassing!

Saint impermanence teacher. Confucius studied under Tan Zixue, Shi Xianghe and Lao Dan. Scorpions' disciples are not as clever as Confucius. Confucius said: If there are three people, there must be a teacher. So disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers, and teachers don't have to be superior to disciples. They have a good understanding of Taoism and specialize in their skills. That's all.

Seventeen-year-old Li is good at classical Chinese and knows all six arts, regardless of time and knowledge. Yu Jiaqi can follow the ancient road and write Shi Shuo to make it last forever.

Go back and say "Tao Yuanming"

Back in Xi, will the countryside destroy Hu Bugui? Since the heart is the form of service, I am sad alone. You can make up what you know without remonstrating with the past. Not far from being lost, I feel that today is not yesterday. The boat is light and the wind is blowing. Asking for directions, ex-husband, hate dawn.

It looks forward to Yu Heng and runs with joy. Servants are welcome and children are waiting for the door. The three paths are barren, and the pine chrysanthemum still exists. Bring children into the room, there will be wine bottles. Lead the pot to think for yourself and make the court happy. Leaning against the south window is a sign of pride, judging the ease of knees makes the garden interesting, although the door is fixed and often closed. Help the old man to rest, and correct his head if he goes far. Clouds come out of the hole unintentionally, caressing loneliness and lingering.

Come back, please rest assured that you will never travel again. The world is against me, and I can't ask for more happiness. Please love words from relatives, play music and read books to eliminate worries. The farmer told Yu Yichun that he wanted to do something with Xichou. Or a towel cart, or a boat This is not only a gentle and elegant road to find ravines, but also a rugged road through hills. Wood is thriving and spring is blooming. When everything is fine, I feel that my journey of life is over.

I don't hold grudges anymore! How long will you live in the apartment? What does Hu Wei want? Wealth is not my wish, and the emperor's hometown cannot be expected. When you are pregnant, you can go alone or plant a stick. Deng and He Lin wrote poems together. Chatting until the end, Loew's fate is ridiculous!

Retreat Qin's Zuo Zhuan from candlelight martial arts

Qin Bo surrounded Zheng in the Jin Dynasty because he was rude to Jin and second to Chu. The foxes of Han Ling, Fan Nan and Qin Jun of the Jin army said to Zheng Bo, "The country is in danger! If the candle force sees Qin Jun, the teacher will retreat. " Follow it. The resignation said: "I am not as strong as a man; Now that I am old, there is nothing I can do! " Gong said: "I can't use my son early. It's my fault that I'm anxious to have my son now." But Zheng's death has disadvantages. Xu zhi. Come out at night. Qin Bo said, "Surround Zheng, and Zheng knows his death. If Zheng's death is good for you, dare to disturb the deacon. Yue is far away, and you know it's difficult. Why use Zheng Wu to double your neighbors? Neighbors are thick, gentlemen are thin. If she thinks that the host and luggage are tired, you can do no harm. And your taste was given by Jin Jun. Xu Jun was in a hurry and had defects, and he made a version in the evening, as you know. Fujin, why bother? If you want to seal the east and seal the west, how can you get it if you don't lack Qin? It is good for Kim, and only you can figure it out. " Qin Bo was very happy and signed a covenant with Zheng. It is also necessary for Qizi, Sun Feng and Sun Yang to guard it.

Doctor Jin asked to send troops to attack Qin Jun, and the public said, "No! Mrs. Wei can't do this. Because of human strength, it is ruthless; Lost, I don't know; Chaos is easy to rectify, not by force. I am still there! " Go too.

6. Senior one must recite classical Chinese (all) and recite the catalogue.

2. Preface to Lanting Collection-Wang Xizhi P 19

3. Chibi Fu-Su Shi P22

1. Self-protection-The Book of Songs P2 1

2. Li Sao-Qu Yuan P24

5. Returning to the Garden (I)-Tao Yuanming P34

6. Quit Qin Shi with the power of candles-Zuo Zhuan P36

7. Jing Ke stabbed the king of Qin to death ("The prince and his guests knew about it, ... but they all ignored it in the end")-"Warring States Policy" P38.

Compulsory (3)

7. I am for the country-Mencius P55

8. Persuade-"Xunzi" P57

9. On the Qin Dynasty ("When the first emperor came, ... benevolence and righteousness were not applied, and the offensive and defensive trends were different")-Jia Yi P59

9. Biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru ("After all, ... is a stingy friend)-Sima Qian P69.

Compulsory course (5)

1. Go back and come back (parallel order)-Tao Yuanming P25

2. Preface to Wang Teng-ting ("September, September, ... Sound off the Pu of Hengyang")-Wang Bo P29

3. Chen Qingbiao-Li Mi P36

7. Require senior high school students to learn the ancient Chinese easy-to-test sentences of compulsory one and compulsory two. I recited lesson 4 "The Power of Candles" before the final exam and retired from Qin Shi 1. Because this is rude to Jin and also rude to Chu. You know it is difficult to cross this country. Since Zheng Feng is in the east, you want to seal it in the west. 4. Arrived in southern Xinjiang of Yan. The king of Qin bought thousands of gold. 3. Both parents and family were killed. 4. The minister left hand cuff, right hand patted the chest, but the general got revenge, and the shame of seeing the tomb was completely removed. Those who fail to do it want to rob him with their lives, and they must conclude a contract to repay the prince. The land of Qin can be called king. 2. So the gatekeeper should be prepared for him to steal in and out. Big banks don't care about details, and the gifts are not small. Now man is a knife and I am a fish. What should I do? 4, from the customs, not to be a vassal, Qin can be king. 5, if it is not, if it belongs to all, it will be captured. 6. Four men with swords and shields walked between the Dow and Yang Yang from the foot of Li Mountain. Preface to the compulsory two Lanting collections 1. \x09 There are mountains and forests here. There is also a clear stream that stirs up turbulence and reflects around, thinking it is the second kind. 2. Although it is not as prosperous as silk and bamboo orchestral strings, it is enough to talk about the intimacy among them. 3. Looking up at the universe and overlooking the prosperity of the category, it is enough to enjoy watching and listening, and I believe that coke is also. 4. Be a lady and pitch for a lifetime. Or because of the entrustment, beyond imagination. As we all know, the dead life is a false birth, and Peng Qi's mourning is an illusion. 9. Translation of key sentences in Ode to the Red Wall: 1, where a reed stands is empty. 2. Its voice is full of resentment, such as longing, such as crying, and the lingering sound is endless. 4. Isn't this Meng Zhizhi trapped in Zhou Lang? 5. My son and I are fishing on the river, making friends with elk. One leaf in a boat and one bottle in a bottle belong to each other. 6. The deceased is like this, but he has never been there; If you are full of emptiness, the dead cannot rise or fall. 7. It is the creator's endless hiding, and my son and I are in the right place. 8. Sending Mayflies (fú) and Mayflies (yóu) to the ground is a drop in the ocean. 9. lament life for a moment, and admire the infinity of the Yangtze river for a moment. Holding the flying fairy to fly.