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Students' campus safety
Abstract:
We often talk about campus shootings and other security incidents in the United States and other western countries, and often ignore our domestic campus safety issues. School should be a paradise for students to grow up healthily and happily, and a clean place for students to carefully absorb spiritual food. Then, with the occurrence of campus tragedy, everyone of us began to think about our campus safety. This is not only because the country has not done enough in safety measures and safety education, but also because we have neglected campus safety issues ...
Keywords: campus safety, campus tragedy, campus safety facilities, and campus security work
In p>21, since March 23, a vicious homicide occurred in experimental primary school in Nanping City, Fujian Province, causing 13 students to be hacked to death and injured; This vicious crime is constantly being imitated. On April 12, a man in Hepu, Guangxi cut 7 people with a kitchen knife in front of Xizhen Primary School, causing 2 deaths and 5 injuries. On the afternoon of April 28th, a man from Leizhou, Guangdong Province broke into Leicheng No.1 Primary School and chopped 16 teachers and students. On the morning of April 29, a bloody case occurred in a kindergarten in Taixing, Jiangsu, and 32 people were injured; On April 3th, a man broke into a primary school in Weifang, Shandong Province, and injured five preschool students with a hammer. On the morning of May 12th, a man with a kitchen knife broke into the kindergarten in the village of Nanzheng, Shaanxi Province, killing 7 children and 2 adults and injuring 11 children ... A series of campus tragedies occurred, which aroused widespread concern from all walks of life. For a time, people realized that campus safety incidents did not actually happen in the United States. If China did not pay attention to campus safety, campus tragedy would become a cancer that would harm society for a long time.
We talk about school shootings in some western countries, such as the United States, every day, but we ignore the safety of our own homes, which shows that China is not good at learning lessons from other countries in campus safety. Wait until after the tragedy, and then make up for it in a hurry. The lives of those students have been irretrievable, and the adverse effects of campus attacks in society and abroad have been irretrievable ... Therefore, it is not that there are no security problems in our campus, but that we are not aware of them ... < P > Fortunately, the state has paid timely attention to campus security incidents. After the three campus attacks, in order to prevent the recurrence of vicious cases on campus, the Ministry of Education issued an urgent notice again on May 3, asking local education departments to coordinate local finance to increase investment, equip primary and secondary schools with full-time security personnel, install monitoring and alarm equipment, and coordinate public security departments to set up police offices or public security sentry box in complex security areas around campus. Immediately after the campus attack, the Ministry of Education set up a campus safety working group to carry out special rectification actions. However, even so, the adverse effects of these incidents cannot be eliminated, which is also illustrated by the successive attacks on the same type of campus.
There is an ancient saying: Take precautions. If the country had implemented corresponding security measures before these incidents, such a tragedy might not have happened. However, on the basis of taking precautions, I think we should pay more attention to the campus security incidents abroad, and pay more attention to the campus security measures of some foreign countries, so that we can take effective measures in time to prevent tragedies from happening in our campus. Therefore, it is these incidents that inspire us.
The occurrence of many campus safety accidents also shows that there are many loopholes in safety management in our schools and kindergartens. As a school, I think we should first make clear the importance of protecting the life and property safety of school students, and earnestly enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency of campus and surrounding security work. For example, the campus is not for anyone who wants to enter! The time for students to go to and from school should be specified, and students should not be allowed to leave school during school hours in the lower grades! Effectively strengthen the campus and surrounding security work, improve safety precautions. Security guards should not always sit in the security booth, but should patrol everywhere to find suspicious elements. At the same time, the school should cooperate with relevant departments to equip the full-time security personnel and necessary security equipment in place, and set up various safety facilities such as safety warning signs around the school as soon as possible; Don't say that without funds, the safety of students can't be guaranteed, what else can we talk about education? In addition, don't just pursue high scores in exams, but properly educate students about safety. Parents and schools should teach their children to learn to protect themselves and try to minimize risks. Only with the strict prevention of schools and parents can we create a safer and more stable educational environment, help prevent campus safety accidents and malignant cases, and promote the efficient and orderly operation of school education, teaching and stability.
Of course, while all levels of society strictly do a good job in campus safety prevention and control, they should vigorously promote the resolution of social contradictions and disputes and innovate the social management methods for key monitoring personnel. It should be said that the progress of a society is not only changed by science and technology, but also changed to reality by people's inner love and kindness. Looking back, in the campus safety accident before May Day, except that the perpetrator in the bloody case of Xizhen Primary School in Hepu County, Guangxi was a "mental illness" as mentioned by the propaganda department, the perpetrators in the other four cases all complained at work or dealt with the petition department. The murderer in the bloody case of Xizhen Primary School in Hepu County, Guangxi Province may also be an old petitioner. But why did these weak people raise a butcher knife to unarmed children? Investigating all aspects of these problems, the intensification of social contradictions and disputes, and the depression of the socially disadvantaged groups that are sometimes treated unfairly are also the causes of campus safety accidents. Then the whole society and departments at all levels are to face up to contradictions, expose contradictions, solve conflicts and contradictions through fair and just channels, and strive to create a harmonious atmosphere for every member of society.
actually, our country has taken corresponding measures. In order to further improve the security capability of schools, in December 21, the central government allocated 3.889 billion yuan of special funds to support schools (including private schools) to allocate security, fire prevention and other equipment and facilities, and to strengthen and transform campus fences and school gates, from which we can also see the determination of the state to deal with campus security issues! I hope the country can persevere and make the campus a place where students can grow up safely.
School is not only a cradle for learning knowledge, but also a paradise for students to grow up healthily and safely. How to make the campus a peaceful paradise, so that innocent children will no longer be hurt? It is not enough to rely solely on the strength of the state. The key lies in the government, society, schools and parents working together to weave a safety net.
Refer to the Inventory of Nine Hot Events in Education in 21 by Xinhuanet
Pay close attention to safety education and prevent campus violence
First, educate students not to be afraid
Don't be afraid when encountering extortion, extortion and beating, but dare to fight. Because these young Otawa victims are the same age, their first interception is often a kind of temptation. If you are overwhelmed by the other side psychologically at this time and let it bully you, then such a first compromise will actually condone and encourage the interceptors, which will bring even worse consequences. Therefore, the first key to effectively prevent campus violence is "not afraid". "Not afraid" is the source of strength. When the strength of oneself and the other party is far from each other, we should establish the concept of equality in psychology and personality, realize that we have the ability to protect ourselves, and get ourselves out of trouble through rational and strategic conversation or with the help of the environment; When you are not too far away from each other's strength, you can consider using warning language to repel each other's attempts. However, it is necessary to avoid using threatening words, so as not to stimulate the interceptor's rebellious psychology.
Second, report in time
We should also realize that extortion and extortion are often closely related to violence. We advocate students to fight against it on the premise of "not being afraid", but it does not mean that they are brave for a while, but it will cause unnecessary harm. Therefore, it is necessary to educate students to report to schools and parents in time after encountering extortion. The performance after the first interception is very important. No matter whether the other party's purpose is successful or not, if you are afraid and submit to humiliation, or don't want to publicize it, on the contrary, it will invisibly encourage the other party's arrogance, make the other party think that you are weak and can be bullied, and often lead to new extortion, extortion and beatings. Therefore, in the event of extortion, extortion and other incidents, it is necessary to promptly punish the interceptors through the school and the parents of the other party. Timely reporting and timely handling can effectively stop similar incidents from happening again.
Third, improve interpersonal relationships and strengthen self-protection awareness
This is also a way to prevent campus violence. A student with extensive and good interpersonal relationships will not easily become the target of extortion, extortion and beating.
Fourth, the school cooperates with the family to protect
The family should give more guidance to their children on prevention issues, and ask their children to tell their parents the situation in time and get their parents' help; In addition, families should contact the school more and give feedback on their children's situation. For those students who are often late for class or come home late, it is especially necessary to do a good job of contact between home and school, grasp the whereabouts of students, and prevent problems before they happen. At the same time, schools should also give students psychological guidance, eliminate students' fear, give psychological guidance to students with slight violent tendencies, resolve conflicts and harmonize their interpersonal relationships.
5. Choose friends carefully
We should educate students to make friends, encourage them to make more friends with good moral character, make more "beneficial friends" and not "bad friends", and give more comfort to children who have been subjected to violence, but it is not appropriate to encourage or incite them to find someone to retaliate, so as not to cause more disputes.
VI. Transforming students with learning difficulties
As far as schools are concerned, they should actively do a good job in transforming students with learning difficulties, seize the characteristic that students have great plasticity, actively discover the "bright spots" in students with learning difficulties, influence them with love, patiently and meticulously do their ideological work, make friends with students with learning difficulties with sincerity, and learn more about their thoughts; At the same time, we should strengthen legal education to let students know what to do and what not to do. In view of the problems in the school, please ask the staff of the police station to give students legal courses.
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