Southeast Xingsheng, a famous city of three Wu, Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times. Smoke willow painting bridge, wind curtain and green curtain, interlaced with 100 thousand people. How

Southeast Xingsheng, a famous city of three Wu, Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times. Smoke willow painting bridge, wind curtain and green curtain, interlaced with 100 thousand people. How to explain it? It means that Hangzhou, with its important geographical location and beautiful scenery, is the capital of the Three Kingdoms and Five Dynasties. This place has been very prosperous since ancient times. There are about100000 households with willow, colorful bridges, wind curtains, green tents and pavilions.

One. source

Liu Yong's Looking at the Tide of the Sea in Song Dynasty

Second, the original text

Southeast shape wins, the city of three Wu, Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times, with willow bridges, wind curtains and green curtains, and there are hundreds of thousands of people. Clouds and trees surround the dike sand, and the raging waves roll frost and snow, and the natural hazards are endless. The city is full of pearls and pearls, and every household in Luo Qi is competing for beauty.

The overlapping lakes are crystal clear. There are Sanqiu cassia seed and Shili lotus. It's sunny in Qiangcheng and hazy in Song Ling. It's really interesting to watch lotus flowers. A thousand riders have high teeth. Listen to the flute and drum drunk, and enjoy the haze. The map of the future will be good, and I will go back to Fengchi to brag.

Third, explain

Hangzhou, with its important geographical location and beautiful scenery, is the capital of the Three Kingdoms and Five Dynasties. This place has been very prosperous since ancient times. There are about100000 households with willow, colorful bridges, wind curtains, green tents and pavilions.

Towering trees surround the Qiantang River sandbar, and the surging tide rolls up waves as white as frost and snow, and the wide river surface is endless. There are a wide range of pearls and jade articles on display in the market, and every household is filled with silks and satins, competing for beauty.

The inner lake, the outer lake and the overlapping mountains are very delicate and beautiful. Osmanthus fragrans fragrance in autumn and lotus fragrance in summer. On sunny days, the Qiang flute plays happily, and at night, the old man fishing and the girl picking lotus flowers laugh and laugh.

Thousands of cavalry surrounded the returning officers. Listen to flute, drum and orchestra, recite poems and write lyrics, and enjoy the beautiful scenery. One day I will paint this beautiful scenery and boast to the Korean people when I return to Beijing for promotion.

Fourth, the main points

1, willow: willow blocks the fog.

2, cloud tree: the tree is like a cloud with many words.

3. Natural barrier: natural ravines and man-made obstacles. Generally refers to the Yangtze River, here refers to the Qiantang River.

4. Overlapping: The mountains are overlapping, referring to the mountains around the West Lake.

5. Ting Anne: A comely girl.

6. Qiang pipe: that is, Qiang flute, a reed instrument of the Qiang nationality, generally refers to musical instruments.

7. Get: Play.

8. Pan: Wandering.

9. Lan: refers to natural scenery such as mountains and rivers and nymphs.

10, Fengchi: the full name of Phoenix Pool, originally referring to the pond in the forbidden garden of the Forbidden City, here refers to the imperial palace.

Extended data

I. Appreciation of works

At the beginning of the word, the whole picture of Hangzhou was taken with a bird's eye lens. It points out the importance of Hangzhou's geographical location and long history, and reveals the theme it sings. Among them, the words "Xing Sheng" and "Xing" are the finishing touch.

Since the "smoke willow", it has described the victory and prosperity of Hangzhou from all aspects. "Painting Bridge with Willow" describes the beauty of street bridge and river bridge; "Wind curtain and green curtain" describes the elegance of residential buildings. The phrase "there are 100,000 different families" has changed from weak to strong, showing the richness of the whole city's hukou. "Uneven" means about.

"Cloud Tree" three sentences, from the city to the suburbs. A word "around" describes the twists and turns of the long beach. Two sentences in "Angry Waves" describe the surging and mighty waters of Qiantang River. "Natural moat", originally meant as a natural deep ditch, moved here later to describe Qiantang River. Watching the tide on the Qiantang River in August has always been called a grand occasion. It is necessary to describe the tides in Qiantang River.

The three sentences of "city list" only grasp the two details of "Pearl" and "Luoqi", and then reflect the prosperity of the market and the prosperity of the citizens. Zhu Ji and Luo Qi are women's things, which implies that Hang Cheng is full of sensuality. The word "competing for luxury" obviously shows the dazzling array of goods in the four stores, while the word "competing for luxury" implicitly shows the businessmen competing for novelty and beauty, reflecting the extravagant side of Hangzhou, a bustling city.

The next film focuses on the West Lake. The clean and quiet West Lake is as beautiful as a mirror. As for the early Song Dynasty, it was very beautiful.

Sinking Lake refers to the inner lake and the outer lake that the Bai Causeway of West Lake is divided into. Dieshan refers to the overlapping mountains such as Lingyin Mountain, Nanping Mountain and Huiri Peak. The word "Ting Anne" first summarizes the beauty of lakes and mountains, and then describes the osmanthus trees on the mountain and the lotus flowers in the lake. These two kinds of flowers are also typical scenery of Hangzhou. Liu Yong described two kinds of flowers in different seasons with a neat couplet here.

The sentence "Sanqiu Guizi, Shili Lotus" is indeed highly concise, which summarizes the most beautiful features of the West Lake and even the whole Hangzhou, and has inspiring artistic power. "The pipe is strong and sunny, and the ling song sings all night", and the antithesis is also very stable, with melodious charm, vividly depicting a picture of the country and the people's amusement.

Then the poet wrote scenes of the entertainment of the dignitaries. "The map of the future will be good, and I will go back to Fengchi to brag." This is the conclusion of this word. It means that when the dignitaries call back, they will draw a picture of a beautiful scenery, present it to the court and brag to their colleagues that there is such a fairyland on earth. The absence of dignitaries set off the beauty of the West Lake.

Second, the creative background

Liu Yong has been depressed. In order to meet his old friend Sun He, he wrote this poem, invited a famous local singer, and told her that if Sun He asked her to sing at the party, he would sing this song "Looking at the tide is better than the southeast". Judging from this story, this word is a curse word, the purpose is to let the other party recommend themselves.