The Inheritance Significance of Han Fu

Question 1: The purpose and significance of the study on the appreciation of ancient Hanfu. In recent years, with the continuous warming of "Sinology fever", the revival of China culture as the main body of traditional culture has been understood by more and more people, and whether Hanfu, as the carrier of China culture, should return has also become a controversial topic.

Some people think that the return of Hanfu is the inheritance and spread of traditional culture, while others think that the return of Hanfu is just a show. So, what exactly is Hanfu, and what is the significance of its return to us?

Brainwashed by costume dramas in recent years, there are not a few people who think that Hanfu is a costume and a costume of the Han Dynasty. In fact, Hanfu is the abbreviation of traditional Han costumes. It used to be called Hanfu, Hanfu, Dress, Huafu, Hanfu and so on. Mainly refers to the Han costumes formed in the process of cultural development and ethnic blending from the accession of the Yellow Emperor to the mid-Kloc-0/7th century (late Ming and early Qing), which is one of the oldest national costumes in the world. For thousands of years, the overall style of Han costumes is light and simple, paying attention to the unity of nature and man.

At the same time, Hanfu is closely related to culture. Hanfu fully shows the moral connotation of "benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith" of the ancients. Whether it is culture and art, martial arts kendo or tea ceremony, Hanfu is the best combination of clothing.

People admire the elegance of hanbok and the beauty and nobility of kimono. However, only a few people know that Hanbok is only the clothing of the Han nationality in the Ming Dynasty, and kimono is only a few Hanbok in the Tang Dynasty. However, today, these costumes are still passed down, while our costumes with thousands of years of cultural heritage are gradually silent in time. After Manchu entered the customs, the Han people were ordered to shave their hair and change clothes, and put on Manchu clothes in a unified way, which opened the curtain of the dating of Hanfu culture for more than 300 years. Since modern times, the west wind has spread eastward, and Hanfu has become a dusty historical memory.

The Chinese nation has a unique style because of its Chinese culture and Hanfu etiquette. The lack of Hanfu culture has had a considerable impact on our cultural heritage, and the lack of humanistic morality is immeasurable.

Just imagine, how many people still maintain the "benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom, faithfulness and frugality" advocated by predecessors? How many people can carry it out? This is not only a manifestation of the lack of culture, but also the sorrow of a nation with a thousand years of civilization.

Therefore, the return of Hanfu culture is of great significance to the Han nationality. Hanfu is an important link between the past, present and future of the Chinese nation and an indispensable part of the inheritance of Chinese culture.

"The beauty of the service seal is called China, and the ceremony of etiquette is called summer." The Chinese nation is an endless one, and our culture will definitely return to our life.

Question 2: The inheritance system of Hanfu culture begins with clothes, leather clothes, clothes, bow clothes, naked clothes, pleated clothes, clothes, clothes and crotch clothes in the Western Zhou Dynasty. After thousands of years of inheritance, Hanfu was fully displayed and systematized in Ethan in the Tang Dynasty, and it was divided into coronation costume, court costume, official costume and regular costume according to its function. Made in the Tang Dynasty, Tiandi's clothes include big autumn cotton, Zhou cotton, Guan, Zhu cotton, Xi cotton, Xuan cotton, Guan, Wu Mi, Heijie Mi, white gauze cap, plain towel Mi, white and all twelve. Service to the public is like a king's service from the crown; Hou Bo's clothes, such as public clothes taken from the crown; Children's and men's clothes, such as Hou's clothes, all come down from the crown; Lonely clothes, such as children's clothes from the crown; Dr. Green's clothes, like lonely clothes from Xuan Ming; Scholars' clothes are like doctors' clothes from below the skin. Its fasting clothes have mysterious endings and dull endings. Zhou rites had an important influence on the costumes of the Zhou Dynasty and its descendants. Hanfu culture is a thousand-year-old unchangeable system based on Zhou Li. Through the research and inheritance of Han, Tang, Song and Ming Dynasties, it has developed through the Confucian book history system, Book of Rites and Book of the Later Han Dynasty. Jade Summer, Jin Shu? Yu Fu, Song Shu? Wu Li, South Shu Qi? Yu Fu, Shu Wei? "The Book of Rites, April 4, April 13" "Sui Shu? Etiquette seven, old Tang books? Jade charm, new Tang book? Che Yi, Song Shi? Yufu, Mingshi? Yu Fu believes that the twelve grades of men's Hanfu are, from high to low, the classification of clothes, the role of accessories for all clothes, twelve black sheepskin coats and twelve red skirts. Clothing, moon, stars, mountains, Longhua worms; Type, Zong Yi algae fire powder rice thorns six chapters. Sacrifice to heaven, worship to god, five emperors' crowns, twelve mysterious clothes, nine chapters. Clothing, mountain dragon worm; Type, enjoy the first emperor; He was crowned with Nine Chapters of Pilgrimage-Seven Chapters of Akasaka. Clothes, insects, fire and Zong Yi; There are four chapters: petticoats, algae, powdered rice, flounder and glutinous rice. Enjoy the first public, entertainment (eating guests), shooting (shooting with princes); Hou Bo, Sangong, Guan Qi-Qi Kun, five chapters. Clothes, Zong Yi, seaweed and rice noodles are three chapters; Chapter two: Shang, Fu and Fu. Worship four scenery, mountains and rivers; Zi Gong, Qing Xi VI crown [crown] five chapters-red victory. Clothes, rice noodles; The second chapter of petticoat, serving the country and five sacrifices; Four-life doctor Xuanzang's three chapters-red flame. Clothes without chapters; "Shang Ci Fu" offers small sacrifices for the group (Lin Ze, Fenyan, Sifang Everything); Wax god, the second time to be crowned. Red is slightly black, like a knight's head, small in front and big in the back. Since the third generation, it has been eight inches wide, two inches long and thirty liters of cloth. Clean clothes, light belts and ancestral halls; Zhu, Zong, Zaifu and Yong; Guards above grade nine (for soap silk) are military affairs in plain clothes (pleating); Driving pro-Rong, Chinese and foreign clothes, leather, leather, crown (deerskin for it), clothes, linen, collar, velvet plain clothes (white cloth, plain clothes), white ribbons, plain clothes, plain clothes, plain clothes and plain clothes. The prince is three cool, under two thousand stones, with the doctor's crimson gauze robe and soap on the clothes. If you have won the heart, you will wave your sword, admire and ribbon to accompany the sacrifice, enjoy the ceremony and worship the table. The military attache worships Wu Yi (cage crown), crimson gauze robe and black leather boots, and goes out to tell the official service of the temple. He bowed his head and wore big sleeves. He wore black leather boots for more than three grades, purple for more than four or five grades, and flew for six or six grades. Kings and princes transmit lawsuits to a person's life; When I made a pilgrimage to the East Palace, I saw the scholar-officials wearing a crowned deep coat (Zhu's deep coat), white muslin, four skirts, twelve skirts, a round collar, black shoelaces with slanting black edges, and hoodies, black hats, soap shirts and our school uniforms at the corners of the shoes, which served the wedding, sacrifice, banquet and communication of the scholar-officials. Scholar-bureaucrat's communication uniform; Guo Zisheng's uniform shirt is made of fine white cloth, with round neck and big sleeves, and the lower part is horizontal. There are Jinshi storage belts at the waist, uniform soapy shirts and hoodies of Guo Zisheng and Zhou Xiansheng, white gauze, single coat and black leather shoes of mourning clothes of Chu Shi and Shu Ren, which were produced in the Western Zhou Dynasty. With the revival of Zhou Li, it was at the core of the Hanfu system from Han Dynasty to Ming Dynasty. The Millennium Continuation of Coronation ... >>

Question 3: Revival (propaganda? What is the meaning of Hanfu? Hanfu is the abbreviation of traditional national costume of Han nationality. From Shang and Zhou Dynasties to Ming Dynasty, the style of Hanfu has never stopped for thousands of years. However, after the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, it was forced to shave and change clothes, and the costume of * * * disappeared. After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, some people advocated the restoration of Hanfu in modern times, but due to factors such as national conditions and background of the times, they only stayed in words. After 200 1, with the development and progress of internet technology, the revival of Hanfu became possible. On February 14, 2002, Zhao Junqiang, a netizen from Baoji, Shaanxi Province, posted a post "Lost Civilization-Han Costume" (with pictures) in Sina History Forum, which was the first time in contemporary China to take "Han Costume" as the theme, and introduced its origin, characteristics and history of shaving and changing clothes in detail in the form of pictures and texts. This article was reprinted by many websites and forums at home and abroad, and the number of hits exceeded 300,000 during its three-year existence, which awakened a large number of people of insight to devote themselves to the revival of folk Hanfu. This article provides a strong theoretical basis for Hanfu Movement, which is the theoretical cornerstone of Hanfu Movement and marks the beginning of modern Hanfu Movement in China. Today, the name Hanfu was first put forward by "Huaxia bloodline" (Zhao Junqiang). Hanfu is the abbreviation of traditional national costume of Han nationality.

Question 4: Is advocating Hanfu really inheriting traditional culture? I personally don't think so.

Question 5: Is the "Hanfu craze" inherited or unconventional? Hanfu movement originated from people's self-protection and pursuit of their own national culture.

Hanfu is only a benchmark for development, which leads to the revival and pursuit of China's own local culture. What is hidden is the future development of China, whether it is to inherit the mantle of its own nation in culture or to deny its own history, and the most important thing is to seek westernization.

Hanfu fever itself is also a thoughtful citizen in this dispute, a cultural self-protection and self-improvement movement in crisis. Therefore, it is not only Hanfu that is hot now, but the wonderful and positive national culture that has been passed down in China for thousands of years.

Under the general environment, the dominant position and hegemonic thinking established by western culture through aggression and colonization in modern times will exist for a long time, and it is not as friendly as advertised by western countries and is understood by many people. There has always been a trend of thought to promote its superiority instead of destroying other cultures. Subconsciously regard other national cultures, including China culture, as heresy. This point alone runs counter to China's local culture which emphasizes harmony and tolerance.

From this point of view, there are too many hidden connotations behind Hanfu, which cannot be explained clearly in a few words. But to put it simply, as China people, even if the economy develops and the national strength is strong, only by inheriting their own culture can they be called complete and national rejuvenation. Only when you are confident in your own national culture, proud of it and conform to its development, can you be worthy of being a descendant of the Chinese people.

Of course, many people misunderstand the traditional culture of China, thinking that the culture left by history is dross, which led to the humiliation of modern China. This is actually a one-sided understanding. What's wrong with one's own national culture by misinterpreting China's culture, serving aristocratic rule and confusing people?

Therefore, a correct understanding of selective inheritance is, of course, the inheritance of China's local culture. Because of its locality and historical inheritance, why can't it be unconventional?

Of course, all the above are normal and positive cultural inheritance and development, and do not involve utilitarian behavior. For example, just because someone pretends to be a national cadre, you can't say that a cadre is a liar.

Question 6: How to treat the inheritance, development and improvement of Hanfu in contemporary China? This ancient nation, also known as the Chinese nation or the Chinese nation, is named "Hua" because of its beautiful leather clothes. "The beauty of the national seal is called China." . ("Shang Shu Zheng Yi" notes "Huaxia": "zhanghua is crowned as China, and the big country is Xia." Zuozhuan? Ten years of Ding Gong Shu Yun: "China has a big gift, so it is called summer; The beauty of the clothes is called China. )"

There has been a lot of discussion about Hanfu recently. Objectively speaking, it is really inconvenient and inappropriate to wear Hanfu every day. However, the revival of Hanfu is about the inheritance and bearing of a culture. Although it is not suitable, we can wear it on major festivals and special occasions, such as weddings, Spring Festival and other major festivals. It can add festive atmosphere to our modern life and remind people that our traditional festivals can still be spent like this.

Question 7: Why hasn't Hanfu been passed down? My personal guess is historical reasons. China wore Hanfu in the Ming Dynasty. Later, Manchu, an alien, successfully destroyed the Ming Dynasty, seized the land of * * * and established a new regime (at that time, Manchu was only a subordinate country of the Ming Dynasty)! ! ! And 12 generation, * * after the reign of Manchu emperors in 268, during the reign, Manchu forced Han men to stay in big braid and wear Manchu clothes. At that time, the Manchu absolutely banned Hanfu, which was a capital crime, but men could not help but ban women. In other words, men can't wear Hanfu, but women can still wear it. Although the number in the later period is extremely rare, there are still some handed down products! ! ! Only now, Hanfu has completely disappeared! Even if someone wears Hanfu, they will be mistaken for Japanese kimono! ! ! Although Hanfu disappeared, it was replaced by a suit. All Chinese mainland people like to wear a suit! Hehe, note that this is a rational discussion of history. Those who don't understand history and have no real talent and learning, get out quickly. Don't swear, lest you mislead others' children!

Question 8: The significance of costumes in Han Dynasty;

1, inheritance

Inheritance means that the history of Hanfu is inherited. In this long time, the historical development of Hanfu has always followed the characteristics of being handed down from generation to generation, which reflects the inheritance of the historical development of Hanfu.

2. Diversity and identity

Diversity and identity refer to the diversity and identity of Hanfu style. Hanfu, as a thing with a history of thousands of years, has never been a style. A variety of styles, such as tops and skirts, deep clothes and skirts, reflect the diversity of national costumes with a long history. Although Hanfu has always been rich in styles, the basic shape (or style) of Hanfu is tied with buttons, but it is inconvenient to tie it with ropes. This is the identity of Hanfu. The unity of identity and diversity is a major feature of Hanfu.

3. completely

Integrity refers to the integrity of Hanfu's own internal system. After thousands of years' development, Hanfu has become a mature costume, with rich internal types, exquisite craftsmanship and rich accessories.

Step 4 live in harmony

Compatibility refers to the integration of Hanfu and traditional culture. Hanfu has been regarded as a symbol of authentic traditional culture to a great extent, and Hanfu itself embodies traditional culture everywhere, and Hanfu and traditional culture are a harmonious family.

Brief introduction of Han dynasty costumes

Most of the crown service systems in the Han Dynasty were inherited from the Qin system. Clothing in the Han Dynasty is not equal to Hanfu, which is the traditional clothing of the Han nationality. It was not until the second year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty that there was a formal and complete dress code. The main costumes of the Han dynasty are robes, straight single clothes, short clothes and skirts. In the Han dynasty, because the textile and embroidery industries were very developed, the rich could wear beautiful clothes of silk and satin. Ordinary people wear shorts and trousers, and the poor wear shorts made of short brown coarse cloth. Women in the Han dynasty wore two-piece dresses and robes, and there were many styles of skirts, the most famous of which was fairy skirts.

Question 9: Using the influence of culture on people, explain the significance of carrying out the activities of letting off the warp in Hanfu. Hanfu is not only the traditional costume of the Han nationality, but also the connotation of the 5,000-year history and culture of the Han nationality.

The inheritance of contemporary Hanfu is related to the construction of Han national spirit. As the only famous nation in the world, our culture is facing an unprecedented crisis in this era.

The vast majority of Han people don't understand Hanfu, and even have a great misunderstanding about wearing Hanfu, thinking that this is an abnormal behavior. But it is normal for all ethnic groups to wear their own national costumes. Why is it not normal to mention the Han nationality?

This is related to the forced shaving of the Qing army when it entered the customs. During the Cultural Revolution, the elimination of the four olds had a lot to do with this. During the period of social unrest, we gradually lost our own culture.

Some people accuse Japan and South Korea of taking away our culture. At the same time, he pointed to people wearing Hanfu and said they were sick. So sad!

In a word, Hanfu represents Chinese culture. While wearing Hanfu, we should also understand the etiquette culture of the Han nationality. Don't finish your race and roots.

With the revival of China, clothes and gifts go hand in hand.