Measures taken by the country during the epidemic

Legal analysis: 1. It is to strictly prevent and control the epidemic in Wuhan. Urge Hubei Province and Wuhan City to adopt the strictest prevention and control measures in accordance with the law, strengthen supervision of farmers' markets and wild animal control, prevent internal spread and external export, persuade the public to disperse rather than gather, minimize public gathering activities, and avoid gatherings An epidemic occurs. The most stringent measures will be taken to screen people with fever and conduct medical observation on those with fever to prevent further spread of the epidemic.

2. Pay close attention to the work across the country and resolutely implement epidemic prevention and control measures. We have tightly knitted two networks for surveillance of unexplained pneumonia and pre-examination and triage of fever clinics to make preparations for case treatment and promptly detect and effectively deal with the epidemic. We will intensify efforts to improve environmental sanitation, and take into account the increased mobility of people during the Spring Festival. We will implement ventilation, disinfection, body temperature measurement and other measures in important places such as stations, airports, docks, and closed vehicles such as cars, trains, and airplanes according to local conditions.

3. Make every effort to treat patients. Allocate the strongest Chinese and Western medical resources and expert resources, and combine traditional Chinese and Western medicine to minimize deaths. Strengthen the protection of medical treatment costs for patients to ensure that patients receive timely treatment. Care and care for medical staff, provide logistical support, arrange rest reasonably, and especially provide guidance on personal protection to prevent medical staff from being infected during the treatment of patients.

4. Do a good job in information dissemination and international cooperation. Release epidemic information in a timely, open and transparent manner, objectively report on the progress of the epidemic and the prevention and control measures taken by the government, seek truth from facts, and scientifically publicize epidemic prevention knowledge. Continue to proactively strengthen epidemic information communication with the World Health Organization, relevant countries and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions, timely share epidemic monitoring, investigation, prevention and control information and risk assessment opinions, and jointly discuss and improve epidemic prevention and control measures.

5. It is to increase the intensity of scientific research on epidemic prevention and control. Give full play to the power of experts, identify the source of infection and transmission routes as soon as possible, and carry out targeted research and development and screening of antiviral drugs. Closely track and monitor changes in virus virulence and transmissibility to improve the scientific nature and effectiveness of epidemic prevention and control.

6. It is to deploy the national health system to strengthen duty. Arrange for health administrative departments and medical units at all levels to dispatch personnel who are familiar with the work to do a good job on duty during the Spring Festival. Medical institutions and disease control institutions at all levels should retain enough on-the-job personnel.

Legal basis: "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases"

Article 42 When an infectious disease breaks out or becomes popular, the local people's government at or above the county level shall immediately Organize forces to carry out prevention and control in accordance with prevention and control plans and cut off the transmission routes of infectious diseases. If necessary, upon reporting to the people's government at the next higher level for decision, the following emergency measures may be taken and announced: (1) Restrict or stop performances in markets and theaters or other crowd gathering activities; (2) suspension of work, business, and classes; (3) closing or sealing public drinking water sources, food, and related items contaminated by infectious pathogens; (4) controlling or culling the epidemic Wild animals, livestock and poultry; (5) Close places that may cause the spread of infectious diseases.

Article 45: When an infectious disease breaks out or becomes popular, the State Council shall have the authority, based on the needs of infectious disease control, to organize nationwide or cross-provincial, autonomous region, or municipality-level local people's governments at or above the county level. The authority has the right to urgently mobilize personnel or reserve materials within its own administrative region, and temporarily requisition houses, transportation vehicles and related facilities and equipment.