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Five official schools in small language colleges

The five official schools in China are Foreign Affairs College, Beijing Institute of Electronic Technology, International Relations College, Shanghai Customs College and China Fire and Rescue College.

1, Foreign Affairs University: Foreign Affairs University, located in Beijing, is the only university directly under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of People's Republic of China (PRC), one of the six "small-scale pilot universities" of the Ministry of Finance, and a national "double-class" construction university, which was selected as the first batch of "excellent legal talents education and training plan" of the country.

2. Beijing Institute of Electronic Technology: Located in Beijing, it is an ordinary institution of higher learning that trains professionals in information security and office automation for party and government organs at all levels in China. The college is affiliated to the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC.

3. Institute of International Relations: The Institute of International Relations, referred to as "Guo Guan", is located in the western suburbs of Beijing, directly under the Ministry of Education and Renmin University of China. It is one of the six "small-scale pilot universities" of the Ministry of Finance and a national key university with foreign languages and international issues as its teaching and research direction.

4. Shanghai Customs College: Shanghai Customs College, located in Pudong New Area of Shanghai, is a full-time ordinary institution of higher learning approved by the Ministry of Education. Directed by People's Republic of China (PRC) and the General Administration of Customs, it has been selected as the first-class undergraduate construction leading plan and the first-class postgraduate education leading plan of Shanghai universities.

5. China Fire and Rescue College: As an important part of the national comprehensive fire and rescue team, China Fire and Rescue College is the first undergraduate college specializing in fire and rescue in China, an institution of higher learning directly under the Emergency Management Department, a training base for the main force of emergency rescue, and a cradle for the growth of the loyal guards of the production party and the people in China.

Universities are a kind of schools that implement higher education, including comprehensive universities and colleges. It is an organization with unique functions, an institution of higher learning that inherits, studies, integrates and innovates advanced academic knowledge, and is interrelated with social, economic and political institutions. It is not only the product of the development of human culture to a certain stage, but also a unique culture gradually formed on the basis of long-term school-running practice through historical accumulation, self-efforts and external environmental influence.

The founding background of official school.

These schools are called "government schools" because their founding background and historical mission are closely related to government agencies. At the beginning of the school, they were positioned as an important base for cultivating high-level talents for the government and the country, providing leading cadres and professionals for the government and the army, thus providing support for the government's development and decision-making to a certain extent.

These schools received strong support from the government in the early days, with sufficient educational resources and funds, high teaching quality and strict admission standards and selection procedures. These characteristics make these schools one of the elites in China's higher education system, and have trained a large number of leading cadres of the government and the army, as well as outstanding talents in other fields.

Generally speaking, the official background and strong resource support of these schools are the main reasons why they are called "official schools". Although these schools have gradually opened to the society, their history and special status still affect their development and orientation to a great extent.