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Read the ancient yamen couplets, and the righteous breeze will come!
In ancient times, all government offices and yamen had couplets, commonly known as "official couplets". It is the quintessence of the Chinese nation. Since ancient times, it has formed a unique art form with its unique antithesis effect. According to historical records, there was no policy address for officials in ancient times. Since the Song Dynasty, officials have written the title "Official Union" in the government offices, to show their official virtues, political aspirations, interests, official style, etc., or the way to be an official. It is pleasing to the eye and has endless taste. Read the ancient yamen couplets, and the righteous breeze will come! 1. During Hongzhi period in Ming Dynasty, Wang Shu, the official minister of the Ministry of Official Affairs, made a door-to-door connection: anyone who served in the DPRK was ashamed of feeding and the door; It is a shame for those who are left outside to get in. 2. During the Jiajing period, he participated in Qian Francisco's writing: if you want a penny, it's not worth a penny, so it's hard to bully a pawn; If you are lenient, the people will love you, and you will be blessed with ghosts and gods. Shanglian stabbed those corrupt officials who love to drill money; The second part explains the relationship between the love of officials and the love of officials by the people. 3. When Yu Xiaoxia, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, was appointed as the master book of the Three Preventions, he came to Sri Lanka because he had a relationship with the people. I have a clear conscience and don't despise the people. 4. The Yimen couplet written by Yu Xiaoxia for the magistrate of Guilin: This is the public gate, and the foot-binding method is not dry; I am selfless, and my heart is only frozen. Those who want to cheat in private will inevitably be cold-hearted and weak-footed. 5. Lu Huang, an ancient writer in Qing Dynasty, was unjustly imprisoned for 15 years, and Zhao Xue was appointed as the magistrate of qingyuan county, Zhejiang. His couplet in the lobby is: I was so pained by the injustice that I dared to forget the day? You don't have to try your best to win, and you'll end up hurting yourself. 6. In the Qing Dynasty, Justin Cheung was appointed as the Taoist couplet of Xuzhou Military Road: the land is in the middle of the Yellow River, the water wants to be treated, the water wants to pass, and the rivers of thousands of miles pass through the heart; As the master of the army and the people, officials are lenient and kind, strict with the law, and a Fang Shishu, laughing and crying come to the eyes. 7. In the Qing Dynasty, Zhao Shenzhen's official couplets in Guilin: There is not much to say about politics, and it is necessary to rest from the province; Being an official is general, and thinking about everything is related to the people's livelihood and national plan. 8. The couplet of Peng Yuanrui, the minister of the Ministry of Industry in the Qing Dynasty, when he was the inspector of Zhejiang: heaven and earth are self-contained, and lakes and mountains are beautiful; The national period is a scholar, and the peaches and plums are speechless. 9. Liang Shangguo was appointed as Feng Tianfu, and when he was in office, he worked hard to do it, and the people were right, and the original customs were only fundamental; Wen Zhi Zhang Yi, pull out the true talents, add training, and don't slack off. 1. In the Qing Dynasty, Wang Huizu, the magistrate of Jinxiang County, Shandong Province, wrote a couplet: the official parents must be kind; A family with children and grandchildren looks forward to a long time. 11. Wang Yuchi, the magistrate of Jinxiang County, Shandong Province in the Qing Dynasty, wrote a couplet: the people in front of them are children and grandchildren, and Mo Yan's people can be bullied, leaving their children and grandchildren behind; In class, an official called his parents, saying that an official is easy to do, and doing some parental kindness. 12. In the Qing Dynasty, Wu Chengmo was appointed as the county magistrate of Wuxi. On the day before receiving the seal, four couplets were hung as a notice for the safety of the people. Among them, what is on the wall in front of the official is: ignoring the Tao, ignoring the people, being truly fair, and having no worries; Do not tolerate feelings, do not accept bribes, swindle and cheat, and the law must be strict. 13. Wu Chengyu's lobby couplet: Everyone talks about fame, and there is real merit, and the name has a real name. It is useless to save a little selfishness; Officials call parents, fathers are true fathers, and mothers are true mothers. It's always irrelevant to do a few fake things to sell dogs. These couplets show a cold front, and the words sound like knives. Good people feel happy, but gangsters feel heartless. As soon as the couplets are posted, "All the people in the four townships gather to watch" and ""they are seized by the first voice. Those who go in and out of the county court on weekdays are all frightened and afraid, and some people avoid other provinces. " 14. Yu Jie, Minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, was an official in his later years, worshiping the Minister of War and a bachelor in Senior Minister's Hall. Song Shenzong appointed him as the appeaser, with both military and political power. As soon as he arrived in Chongqing, he wrote a couplet at the gate of the administrative office: a pillar of heaven is powerful; Ten years on the ground. "The lintel is:" "By hard work". Read the ancient yamen couplets, and the righteous breeze will come! 15. Wen Hai, the magistrate of Anshun Prefecture, Guizhou Province, listened to the essay: I can't do anything, and I have been vegetarian for five years, which is also a local official. Ask myself if it is a parent; The people are loyal and virtuous, seven belong to quiet, and only pay for food and clothing. Try to endure why the king is sealed. 16. During the reign of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, Wei Xiangshu, the minister of punishments, wrote a couplet: deceiving others is like deceiving the sky, but not deceiving yourself; If you are negative to the people, you will be negative to the country. 17. Every time Wang Yangming went to his new post in the Ming Dynasty, he had to take two high-footed cards as the leader of the team. On the two' wooden cards, he wrote a striking couplet: seeking public feelings; I am willing to smell myself. When Lin Zexu was appointed as an inexpensive ambassador to Jiangsu, he also posted this couplet on both sides of the gate. 18. In the Qing Dynasty, Xie Shiyu was appointed as the prefect of Hangzhou, and the topic of the lobby was Lianyun: for the government to abstain from greed, greed for profit, greed for fame and greed, and don't forget the political book; It is advisable to be frugal in maintaining honesty, to be frugal in oneself, to be frugal in others, and to respect generosity and honesty. (Qing Xue Wei Nong Department Hangzhou Fu Ya Lian: For politics, abstain from greed, greed for profit, greed for fame, and don't forget political affairs; To be honest and frugal, to be frugal, to be frugal is not frugal, but also to be generous and honest. ) 19. Yang Fu was appointed as the prefect of Zhangzhou. The first one was strict with his own defense, and the rest were servants in the door and officials in front of the hall; Everything is for the sake of the people, that is, this is to tell the sky and serve the country. 2. Lianyun, the lobby of Fuan County, Fujian Province: What is a good official? It is enough to avoid the curse of the people; What is good governance? It's hard to be fair in prison. 21. Guangzhou County Guard Department Zhongyi Lian: It is not easy to ask for money; It's selfish to be too friendly. 22. Gui Chaowan was appointed as the commander of Luanping County, and the title of the lobby was Lianyun: I am like selling my brain; I dare to bully my heart. 23. In the Qing Dynasty, Yang Bingkun was appointed as the county magistrate of Xixian County, and the title of the lobby was linked: every time he whipped his heart, he was always worried; Nothing is clear, but dreams are clear. 24. In the Qing Dynasty, Yang Changrui asked a government office in Zhejiang Lianyun: Looking at the grass in front of the steps is nothing more than business; Listening to crows and magpies outside the wall, I am afraid of ghosts. 25. Lv Huang, a native of Yongfu, Guangxi, made a couplet when he was appointed as a magistrate in Fenghua: the people's heart is in my heart, and the trust is not easy to be blessed. Respect for the public and be cautious first; State affairs are often like family affairs, and you can do what you can, and you can do what you can. "26. In the Qing Dynasty, there was a monument in front of the lobby of the county yamen, facing north, with sixteen big characters written on it: Er Feng Er Lu, Min Zhi Min Gao; It means that your salary comes from the blood and sweat of ordinary people. Don't think that ordinary people are easy to bully. If you don't know your conscience, you will be rewarded by God. This monument, also known as the stone-warning name and stone-warning advice, was used by the emperor to warn officials to obey the law and not to take bribes and abuse the people. 27. When Zhang Gongcan was appointed as a magistrate of Wuxi, the title was linked: Yang obeyed Yin, and the sky was difficult to cover; People are poor and rich, and the land can't be peeled off. 28. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Yu Jie was appointed as Sichuan's appeasement ambassador and set up a recruiting hall to receive people from all walks of life. However, due to busy affairs, sometimes visitors need to wait a little, so he wrote such a couplet on the door: Laozi often comes to wait on him; Gentlemen talk about being patient. 29. In the Qing Dynasty, a prefect of Ningbo Prefecture wrote the following couplets: It is not light to miss your job, and rest is related to the six towns: being cautious, being clear, and being diligent; Seeking the heart can be asked, right and wrong are the only words: not wide, not fierce, not conforming. 3. In Song Dynasty, Bao Zheng was praised by the world for being an honest official and punishing corruption and rape. Later generations set up many Baogong shrines in memory of him, and wrote a couplet to express their admiration for him: A shines for the future, remembering the iron face and ice heart of that year, and building a rumor does not hope for future happiness; Heard the wind for a hundred years, so far women are obedient, and only Mr. is praised for being honest and upright. B a red heart hangs the sun and the moon; Two tough faces repel evil spirits. C tough and arrogant everywhere; The golden whip is always good at raising eyebrows. These couplets eulogize Bao Zheng's incorruptible and honest demeanor of punishing evil and promoting good from different aspects. Read the ancient yamen couplets, and the righteous breeze will come! 31. When Zhang Jin, the right assistant minister of the household department, was appointed as the magistrate of Nan 'an, he wrote such a couplet for his subordinate Huanglou in Ning County, Jianghai, Zhejiang Province: one point for width * * * is given more; Take a penny and the official is not worth a penny. 32. In the Ming Dynasty, Tang Xin, a magistrate in Fenyang County, Shanxi Province, was honest and rigorous, eliminating evils and eliminating traitors, loving the people like a son, and being uncorrupted, which was deeply loved by the people. He wrote a couplet in the lobby: to be an official in Fenyang, warm in spring and autumn; By midnight, half a penny, the earth will destroy the devil. 33. When he was a magistrate in Laoting, Hebei Province, he personally wrote a warning sign on the lobby column: he received a penny of extra money and reported his children and grandchildren to the near future; If you do something wrong, there will be ghosts and gods tomorrow. 34. When Lin Zexu, an anti-smoking hero, banned opium in Guangzhou, he also hung his own topic in the hall: there are hundreds of rivers, and tolerance is great; The wall stands a thousand miles, and if you have no desire, you are just. 35. Yao Buying, a Jinshi of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, was appointed as a couplet inscribed by Cili County, Hunan Province for the official department: why not be thin as autumn chrysanthemum; Qing dynasty plum blossoms are not afraid of cold. 36. In the Ming Dynasty, Li Tingji Guan Zhi Li Bu Shang Shulian: People value officials and non-officials value people; Virtue is the only way to win. "37. In 1924, Dr. Sun Yat-sen founded the Whampoa Military Academy in Guangzhou, and hung a couplet on the gate of the military academy: To be promoted and rich, please take another road; Fear of death, don't enter this door. The association broke the purpose of running a school and was regarded as a warning by the students. Later, some people took refuge in the reactionary forces and betrayed the spirit of Mr. Wang. People were indignant and changed this couplet to: "Don't take any other road for promotion and wealth;" Fear of death, please enter this door. Harry of the Ming Dynasty was one of the most famous upright officials in history. From his official position to the governor, he once hung a pair of couplets with only four words in the upper and lower parts in the official office: doing state affairs; Read sage books. History books call him ""honest and honest, detesting evil as hatred, cracking down on the mighty and determined to reform. When you die, you are poor. " This couplet is a true portrayal of this honest official's life. 39. Li Zhi, a famous thinker and writer in the Ming Dynasty, was a native of Quanzhou, Fujian Province. He used to be the magistrate of Yao 'an, Yunnan Province, and hung such a couplet in the mansion: from his hometown, the two places were devastated; After serving as a soldier, thousands of families have long cared about their sufferings. "4. The couplet written by Gao Yongyong, a magistrate of a county during the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, said: It is not honorable to gain an official, but it is not shameful to lose an official. Don't say that an official is useless, and the place depends on one official; Eat the food of the people, wear the clothes of the people, don't say that the people can be bullied, they are also the people. 41. Couplets of official houses: choose officials and be virtuous; The examination of political achievements is honest and balanced. 42, the second hall of the Ministry: the law has no relatives, and the line is unreasonable; Appreciate doubt only, punish doubt only lightly. Shanglian means that officials should be close to each other in law enforcement and not be selfish; The second part said that whistleblowers should be rewarded handsomely, while some difficult cases should be handled with leeway, so as not to wronged good people. 43. Written by Pan Xianzhen in the Qing Dynasty when he was appointed as the order of Pengxi County: I am ashamed of myself and benefit less; As far as I can see, I only feel that there are many officials. 44. Zhao Muyi, the governor of Hunan Province in the late Qing Dynasty, asked the government to unite: I hope that the people of An Ruo will be blocked; As cold as ice. 45. The first couplet of Zhang Boxing Yamen, the prefect of Jiangnan in the Qing Dynasty: a drop in the bucket, my name festival; A penny is the cream of the people; Read the ancient yamen couplets, and the righteous breeze will come! 46. The first couplet of Zhang Boxing Yamen, the prefect of Jiangnan in the Qing Dynasty: one point wider, the people benefit more than one point; Take a penny, I am not worth a penny. 47. During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, Chen Wenshu, a son, was awarded the order of Jiangdu County after he was promoted. When he first took office, he once wrote a joint question: Diligent compensation, frugality and honesty, and no time to ask questions and greet him. You must forgive me for coming and going; Let's change disputes, be sincere and get rid of falsehood. Let's tell our father and brother aged person and teach our children to be adults. 48. Cai Dongxuan was an official in Zhejiang Province. He had a topic and hung it in class: he tried his best and failed to do his duty very well; Work hard and don't dare to do anything. 49. Yu Yue, the editor of Daoguang Jinshi Hanlin Academy, wrote an inscription for an official office in Jiangsu Province: I am worried about people when I listen to the lawsuit, and I have been suffering from it. It's not far from the day before, I hope everyone will wake up, and don't put their private thoughts into the public. 5. During the light-year period of the Qing Dynasty, there was a couplet written by Daotai in the third hall of a yamen in Shaanxi: What is the busiest thing for this official? The crown is far away, and the wine cellar is full of politics; Laughing at the end of the year is a marriage, and the grease has been exhausted. Who knows the gratitude of friends and servants? Note: The pictures and texts are from the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact to delete them.
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