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The complete works of Tomb-Sweeping Day's handwritten newspaper.
1. Tomb-Sweeping Day Handwritten Newspaper Daquan
Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known as "Walking Festival", "Tomb-Sweeping Day Festival", "March Festival" and "Festival of Sacrificing Ancestors", is a grand Spring Festival in China tradition, belonging to a traditional cultural festival of being cautious from beginning to end, remembering ancestors and promoting filial piety. The weather in Tomb-Sweeping Day is usually on or around April 5th of the Gregorian calendar. There are many customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Due to different regional cultures, the contents or details of customs are also different. Although customs vary from place to place, sweeping graves to worship ancestors and hiking are the same basic customs and themes to express worshippers' filial piety and feelings of missing ancestors. This is a cultural tradition of respecting ancestors and pursuing the future cautiously. Qingming has both natural and humanistic connotations, which is both a natural solar term and a traditional festival. It is not only a solemn festival to sweep graves and worship ancestors, but also a happy festival for people to get close to nature, go for an outing and enjoy the fun of spring. The integration of solar terms and folk customs is the unity of time, place and people, which fully embodies the idea of "harmony between heaven and earth" pursued by the ancestors of the Chinese nation, paying attention to conforming to the harmony between time, place and people and following the laws of nature.
2. The complete works of Tomb-Sweeping Day's handwritten newspaper.
Tomb-Sweeping Day originated from the ancient Spring Festival, which has both natural and humanistic connotations. It is not only a natural solar term, but also a traditional festival. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a combination of solar terms and festivals. Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the twenty-four special festivals in the trunk and branch calendars, which indicates the change of seasons. This is a season of vitality and decline in Yin Qi. At this time, it is a good time for the spring outing and Qingming ceremony in the suburbs. The old and new smells are coming out, the temperature is rising, everything is clean and tidy, and the earth presents the image of spring and tranquility. The traditional concept of "harmony between man and nature" has been vividly reflected in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Tomb-Sweeping Day bears rich cultural connotations in the course of its historical development, and there are differences in the contents or details of its customs due to different regions in China. Although the festival activities vary from place to place, grave sweeping and outing are the same basic custom theme. During the Qingming period, no matter where people are, they will return to their hometown to participate in ancestor worship activities and remember their ancestors. The culture of Qingming etiquette and custom fully embodies the humanistic spirit of the Chinese nation of respecting ancestors and cautiously pursuing the future. Tomb-Sweeping Day is rich in customs, which can be summarized into two festivals and traditions: one is to respect the ancestors and be cautious to the end; The second is outing and getting close to nature.
3. The complete works of Tomb-Sweeping Day's handwritten newspaper.
Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional Spring Festival, which corresponds to the Mid-Autumn Festival of the Double Ninth Festival. Tomb-Sweeping Day's grave-sweeping means "tomb sacrifice", which means "thinking with respect for time" to ancestors. Sacrificing ancestors is a way of remembering ancestors, and its custom has a long history. According to archaeological findings, the tombs found at Qingtang site in Yingde, Guangdong Province, were about 13500 years ago by accelerator mass spectrometry, indicating that the ancients had a clear sense of grave behavior and customs more than 10000 years ago. Grave-sweeping is the center of Tomb-Sweeping Day custom. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a cultural tradition that worships ancestors and expresses filial piety and yearning for ancestors. It is a cultural tradition of remembering ancestors and being cautious to the end.
Before and after the Qingming Festival, there were differences in different places. According to the different places of sacrifice, Tomb-Sweeping Day can be divided into tomb sacrifice and ancestral temple sacrifice. Tomb sacrifice is the most common, and the Qingming sacrifice is characterized by tomb sacrifice, which is mainly due to the way of tomb sacrifice. Another form is ancestral temple sacrifice, also known as temple fair sacrifice. Temple fair sacrifice is a gathering of clans, which is called "Qingming Festival" or "Eating Qingming Festival" in some places. Tomb-Sweeping Day worships his ancestors. According to the custom, people usually set out to visit graves in the morning in Tomb-Sweeping Day. When sweeping graves, people should bring wine, food, fruit, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer food to the graves of ancestors, then burn the paper money to cultivate new soil for the graves, or break some fresh branches and insert them in the graves, and then kowtow.
4. The complete works of Tomb-Sweeping Day's handwritten newspaper.
Going for an outing in spring, also known as "walking in the spring", generally refers to going for a walk in the suburbs in early spring. During my stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day, I went to nature to enjoy the spring scenery and went hiking in the suburbs. In ancient times, it was called spring exploration. It means stepping on the grass, playing in the country and watching the spring scenery. This seasonal folk activity of outing has a long history in China, and its source is the ancient custom of farming to sacrifice to the Spring Festival. This Spring Festival custom of farming sacrifice has a far-reaching influence on later generations.
During the Qingming Festival, spring returns to the earth. People take advantage of the opportunity of sweeping graves and have fun in mountainous areas and rural areas. During their stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day, some people went to nature to enjoy the vibrant spring scenery and went hiking in the suburbs to express their depression since the severe winter. Qingming Festival is a good time for hiking, so it has become an important part of Tomb-Sweeping Day customs. Walking is an ancient theme of Qingming and Spring Festival.
5. The complete works of Tomb-Sweeping Day's handwritten newspaper.
Tomb-Sweeping Day will be here soon. According to the traditional customs of the Chinese nation, everyone will pay homage to their deceased relatives in various ways and express their thoughts. However, when people worship their ancestors, they burn money and sprinkle drinks and food everywhere, which not only pollutes the environment, but also may cause fires, and there are many hidden dangers. Therefore, the school advocates a new type of civilized memorial service:
First, adopt the way of civilized sacrifice to enhance the modern significance of traditional Qingming sacrifice, inherit the essence of etiquette culture infiltrated in traditional festivals, establish a new style of civilized sacrifice, and get rid of stereotypes such as burning paper money, so as to offer flowers to mourn and bow to old friends. At the same time, we strongly advocate civilized, environmentally friendly, healthy and safe sacrificial methods such as planting memorial trees, cleaning tombstones and holding family memorial meetings.
The second is to guide people to carry out "flowers to worship their ancestors", "internet to worship their ancestors", "adopting trees" and "family memorial service" By planting a tree, offering a bunch of flowers, playing a piece of music, lighting a candle and cleaning the tombstone, people can not only mourn, but also have the characteristics of the times.
Third, consciously protect the environment, do not burn paper in county streets, public alleys and other places, and it is strictly forbidden to burn paper under trees, lawns or buildings in the community to prevent fire.
Fourth, everyone should set an example, take the lead in setting an example, be the forerunner of "farewell to bad habits and civilized sacrifices", and influence and drive more civilized sacrifices with practical actions.
Five, abide by social morality, advocate the traditional virtue of respecting the elderly, and establish a new concept of caring for and burying the elderly. Advocate filial piety to the living elderly and pay more attention to them so that they can have a sense of security and happiness; When the old man dies, the funeral is frugal and the sacrifice is civilized.
Teachers and students, let's join hands, start from me, start from now, start from little by little, take practical actions to make civilized sacrifices, care for the environment, advocate a new style of sacrifices, and make our own contribution to building a harmonious and civilized beautiful homeland.
5. The complete works of Tomb-Sweeping Day's handwritten newspaper.
The grass grows and the warbler flies, the spring blooms, and it is another year of Qingming. On the occasion of the traditional festival of remembering the martyrs, paying homage to the dead and remembering the old friends, in order to create a good atmosphere of "changing customs, offering sacrifices in a civilized way, being green and clear" and living a healthy, civilized, green and low-carbon Tomb-Sweeping Day, we propose to the general public:
1, prevent gathering and civilized sacrifice. During the epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, citizens' friends tried not to gather, get together or participate in clan dinners and sacrificial activities. Actively advocate holding family memorial meetings, writing commemorative articles, planting flowers, trees, online sacrifices and other ways to remember the dead and mourn, integrate the Chinese nation's feelings of pursuing distance into the expression of modern civilization, change the on-site physical sacrifice into paying attention to spiritual inheritance, and create a social atmosphere of civilized sacrifice.
2, carry forward the virtues, thick accumulation and thick burial. All virtues should put filial piety first, vigorously carry forward the traditional virtues of "respecting, respecting, loving and filial to the elderly", and advocate more care and filial piety for the living elderly, so that they can have a sense of security and happiness; After the death of the old man, carry forward the fine tradition of diligence and thrift, establish a new concept of caring for the poor and burying them deeply, and handle the funeral in a quiet, ecological and environmentally friendly way to make the deceased happy and the living at ease.
3. Say goodbye to bad habits and sacrifice safely. Establish awareness of environmental protection, abide by social ethics, consciously get rid of stereotypes such as setting off firecrackers and fireworks, put an end to burning incense and paper in public places such as urban roads, squares, residential areas and green belts, vigorously advocate civilized, healthy and safe sacrificial methods, and advocate a new trend of green, environmental protection and civilization.
4, change customs, save land burial. The masses, especially the cadres in party member, should actively respond to and vigorously publicize the eco-burial method of land conservation, take the lead in changing their concepts, hold funerals frugally, consciously resist unhealthy practices in funeral activities such as lavish activities, advocate tree burial, flower burial, lawn burial and other eco-burial methods to place ashes, save land resources, protect the ecological environment, and leave green mountains, green waters and blue sky for future generations.
Citizens and friends, let's join hands and strive to be advocates and disseminators of civilized sacrifices. * * * Live a healthy, safe, civilized and harmonious Tomb-Sweeping Day and contribute to the bluer sky and clearer water in Changsha!
7. The complete works of Tomb-Sweeping Day's handwritten newspaper.
The annual spring grass is green, and it is also a clear year. At present, COVID-19 is in a special period of epidemic prevention and control. In order to consolidate and expand the situation of epidemic prevention and control, the city suspended the field sacrifice and sweeping during the period of Tomb-Sweeping Day, and vigorously advocated the new trend of green, civilized and simple sacrifice. We propose:
First, rational memory, regardless of form. Advocate mourning at home, reading eulogies, and offering sacrifices online. There is no on-site sacrifice or outing sacrifice. Sacrifice pays attention to spiritual inheritance, cherishes the memory of the deceased in a simple way, and entrusts the feelings of missing.
Second, it is forbidden to burn and release, and civilized sacrifices sweep the table. Advocate the new fashion of civilized sacrifice, do not set off firecrackers, burn incense and paper, reduce potential safety hazards, and burn incense and still send infinite grief.
The third is a generous burial, and flowers and trees miss their old friends. Advocate and carry forward the traditional virtues of "respecting, respecting, loving and filial to the elderly". When the old man is alive, he should do more filial piety; After the death of the old man, the funeral should be thrifty, so that land-saving ecological burial becomes the fashion of the times, leaving green mountains and green waters for future generations.
Let's make a civilized sacrifice, fight against the epidemic with one heart and live a safe and civilized Tomb-Sweeping Day.
8. The complete works of Tomb-Sweeping Day's handwritten newspaper.
Whenever we are in Tomb-Sweeping Day, we will cherish deep thoughts, remember and pay homage to the sages, martyrs and ancestors. In order to further enhance the level of urban civilization in our region, advocate a new style of civilization, and give full play to Tomb-Sweeping Day's positive role in deepening the creation of a national civilized city and promoting the traditional culture of the Chinese nation, on the occasion of the arrival of Tomb-Sweeping Day, we propose:
First, safety sacrifice. In places where sacrifices are concentrated, such as funeral parlours, cemeteries, columbariums, etc., it is necessary to enhance safety awareness, consciously abide by order, and obey the arrangement of the management department when offering sacrifices. Comply with relevant fire prevention regulations, do not set off firecrackers on hilltops, woodlands and cemeteries, and only burn paper and incense at designated places to prevent fires and casualties. In case of fire, please call 1 19 immediately. Party member cadres should set an example, consciously safeguard the public order of the sacrifice places, and make sacrifices in a safe and civilized way.
Second, low-carbon sacrifice. Establish a sense of civilization and science, and express traditional superstitious memorial customs in an environmentally friendly, fashionable and natural way. During the funeral ceremony, we should be frugal, hold a collective or family "memorial meeting", and express our grief by offering a bunch of flowers, offering a glass of wine, planting a tree, reading a eulogy and other low-carbon ways. Party member cadres, primary and secondary school students should actively participate in the "online sacrifice to the heroes and martyrs" activity of China Civilization Network, and further cherish the memory of the sages and martyrs through online sacrifice.
Third, health sacrifice. Actively maintain a good mental state, strengthen respect and love for life in the process of remembering and remembering, advocate taking part in folk activities such as hiking, climbing mountains, flying kites, hold community activities such as welcoming the Spring Festival aerobics competition, "singing red songs to sacrifice heroes and heroes", and carry out activities such as joining the party, joining the league, and "taking the oath of adults" in front of the martyrs' tomb to express their ambitions, cultivate their sentiments, and cultivate a healthy and scientific holiday lifestyle.
Dear friends of the general public, let's act quickly in the spring breeze during our stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day, and become the pioneers of saying goodbye to bad habits and the leaders of civilized sacrifices with the practical actions of civilized sacrifices. Let's spend a safe, civilized and harmonious Tomb-Sweeping Day together.
9. The complete works of Tomb-Sweeping Day's handwritten newspaper.
1, clean the grave
When you arrive at the cemetery, you must clean the grave first. First, remove weeds from the grave, and then add soil to repair the grave. If there is a tombstone, you can clean it with clear water, clean up the weeds around it and clean up the cemetery. The cemetery is the house of our late ancestors. In fact, it is our descendants who repair and clean houses for our ancestors, so that our ancestors can rest here cleanly and carefree.
Step 2 sacrifice
The following are sacrifices. This program is very important. The first is mourning, and the second is being with the ancestors' hearts, because the mountain has a spirit without a master, and the ancestors have a master without a spirit. The feeling of being with ancestors can better get the aura of mountains and rivers. This is the concept of the integration of geomantic omen, man and nature. Memorial procedures: trimming the cemetery-burning incense-offering sacrifices-toasting-offering sacrifices-setting off firecrackers. Finally, some new pale green branches are folded and inserted in front of the grave, or some flowers are presented, and some paper money is pressed on them for others to see, knowing that the descendants of this grave will flourish.
Step 3 get together
After that, you can start family gatherings, sit around, eat and drink, fly kites and even compete with each other for related activities. Women and children should also fold some Yang Liuzhi nearby and weave wicker into reeds to wear on their heads. In a word, we should create a harmonious and happy scene so that our ancestors can see the joy and prosperity of future generations.
10. Tomb-Sweeping Day Handwritten Newspaper Daquan
day of mourning
(Tang) Du Mu
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.
Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village.
Qingming Festival
Heshui Zuo
Before the end of the year, Swift swallowed the willow and lost her soul.
Silent castle peak people rushed forward, and money, paper and candles were enshrined in front of the first grave.
day of mourning
Heshui Zuo
Heavy rain in the willows, thousands of children chase the grave.
Smoke rises everywhere in Castle Peak, burning incense to worship ancestors.
The door is that thing
(Tang) Zhang Ji
The tiller loves the boat, and the spring grass is green and the fields are vast;
Try to go to Wumen to see Guo County. There are new smog in Qingming.
day of mourning
(Song) Wang Yucheng
I lived in Tomb-Sweeping Day without flowers and wine to drink. Like a monk in a temple, this lonely and poor life is very depressing and lonely for me.
Yesterday, the discussion of new kindling from neighbors, in the early days of Tomb-Sweeping Day, was illuminated in front of the window and sat down to study.
Su Causeway's Qingming Festival is that thing.
(Song) Wu Weixin
Pears are in full bloom, and wanderers travel far away in spring.
At dusk, the songs were packed away, and ten thousand willows belonged to a warbler.
Work in the suburbs
(Song) Hao Cheng
The grass is growing, and the grass is growing, and it enters the Simian Mountain in spring.
Xing Zhuihong crossed Liuxiang, so he had to sit in the temple because of the current.
Don't say goodbye to wine, lest the wind turn red.
Besides, today is Qingming, and it's sunny. It's very suitable for having fun, but it's hard to leave.
Send Chen Xiucai back to the grave in Saskatchewan.
(Ming) Gao Qi
All the clothes are covered with blood, tears and dust. Although the war is over now, I will feel sad when I return to my hometown.
In pear flower falls, the Cold Food Festival has passed, and in Tomb-Sweeping Day, several families will go to the grave and be worshipped by future generations.
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