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1 1 Dictation of China's Ancient Poems in the New Curriculum Standard
20 1 1 Chinese in the college entrance examination must recite ancient poems.
1. Green, taken from blue, green is blue; Ice, water, but colder than water. ("Xunzi Persuasion")
2. Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, the gold is sharp, and the gentleman is knowledgeable and saves himself, so he knows clearly without fault. ("Xunzi, Encourage Learning")
3. So, don't climb the mountain, don't know the height of the sky. Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground; You didn't know the greatness of learning until you heard the last words of the late king. ("Xunzi Persuasion")
4. My wife is beautiful, and I am private; The beauty of my concubine is afraid of me; The beauty of the guest is mine. What does he want from me? ("Warring States Policy" Zou Ji satirizes Wang Qi's incompetence ")
Today, the land is thousands of miles away, and there are 120 cities. Ladies-in-waiting are private kings, and courtiers are not afraid of kings. They all want kings within their borders. From this perspective, the cover of the king is very embarrassing! ("Warring States Policy" Zou Ji satirizes Wang Qi's incompetence ")
6. A group of officials and people who can stab me in the face will be rewarded; There will be a reward for those who write and exhort me; Those who can slander the city courtyard and hear my ears are rewarded. ("Warring States Policy" Zou Ji satirizes Wang Qi's incompetence ")
7. A close relative who has never worked hard outside, has no answer in his heart, fights alone and is inseparable. (Shimi "Chen Qingbiao")
However, Liu Ri is dying, and his life is in danger. I have no grandmother, no today; Grandma has no ministers, and her years are endless. Mother and son, but also live alone, can not be wasted. (Shimi "Chen Qingbiao")
9. When I was born, I was the first to die. I'm at a loss for my fear of dogs and horses, and I want to pay tribute to it. (Shimi "Chen Qingbiao")
10. The time is September, and the sequence belongs to Sanqiu. The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple. (Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting)
1 1. Feige is full of blood, and there is no land under it. (Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting)
12. Yan Lu, the hometown of Zhong Mingding's cuisine; Gechuan maze, bluebird Huanglong. (Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting)
13. Clouds sell rain, and the colors are distinct. Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color. (Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting)
14. Fishing boats sing late, making the coast of Peng Li poor; Yan Zhen was stunned by the cold, and his voice broke Hengyang's pu. (Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting)
15. Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. (Han Yu, Shi Shuo)
16. So there is nothing expensive or cheap, nothing long or short, and the existence of Tao is also the existence of teachers. (Han Yu, Shi Shuo)
17. I don't know that sentence, I am confused, or I am a teacher, or I am absent-minded. Never seen it in elementary school. (Han Yu, Shi Shuo)
18. Confucius said: If there are three people, there must be a teacher. So disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers, and teachers don't have to be superior to disciples. They have a good understanding of Taoism and specialize in their skills. That's all. ((Han Yu's Shi Shuo))
19. So I have a sigh. The ancients' views on heaven and earth, mountains and rivers, vegetation, insects, fish, birds and animals often gained something, and they sought the depth of thinking without exception. (Wang Anshi's Travel Notes of Baochan)
20. If the husband is close, there will be more tourists; The risks are far away, but the risks are few. However, the outlandish, magnificent and transcendent world outlook often lies in the distance, but what people lack is difficulty, so where there is a will, there is a way. (Wang Anshi's Travel Notes of Baochan)
2 1. However, if the strength is enough, people can laugh at it, but they have regrets; Those who can't do what I want can have no regrets, so who can laugh at them? (Wang Anshi's Travel Notes of Baochan)
22. If you have many servants' monuments, but there is no book of mourning for the ancient times, how can you get the word? Therefore, scholars can't take it seriously without thinking deeply. (Wang Anshi's Travel Notes of Baochan)
23. It is cool and breezy in Xu Lai, but it is calm. Raise a glass to propose a toast to one's companions, recite articles related to the moon, and sing praises to chapters. (Su Shi's "Thousand Chibi Fu")
24. The Millennium crosses the river and the water meets the sky. Let the boat float on the boundless river and cross the boundless river. (Su Shi's "Thousand Chibi Fu")
25. Guests have pipers, relying on songs to make peace. Its voice is full of resentment, longing, crying and complaining, and the lingering sound is endless. It can make the dragon dance in the deep valley and make the widow in the lonely boat cry. (Su Shi's "Thousand Chibi Fu")
26. Fang Qi broke Jingzhou and went down to Jiangling, downstream to the east. He is thousands of miles long, wearing a flag, drinking by the river and writing poems on the other side of the river. Is he safe now? (Su Shi's "Thousand Chibi Fu")
27. It's a drop in the ocean to send the ephemera into the ground. Mourn a moment in my life and admire the infinity of the Yangtze River. Fly with the flying fairy, hold the bright moon, and grow up. (Su Shi's "Thousand Chibi Fu")
28. Gai must look at it from its changers, then heaven and earth cannot flash; If we look at it from its unchanging point of view, then things are infinite to me, but why envy them? (Su Shi's "Thousand Chibi Fu")
29. Take the other side of the wall, hoping to re-enter. I didn't see the resumption of customs, so I cried. Seeing the resumption of GATT, I was full of laughter and laughter. ("The Book of Songs Feng Wei Meng")
30. Being a woman at the age of three is exhausting. Sleepless all night, there must be a dynasty. ("The Book of Songs Feng Wei Meng")
3 1. Swear, forget it. On the contrary, I don't think about it. I'm already embarrassed! ("The Book of Songs Feng Wei Meng")
32. Only the grass and trees are scattered, and the United States is afraid of dying; Do not cherish the strong, abandon filth, why not change this degree? Run with the horse and guide my husband first. (Qu Yuan's Li Sao)
33. Sing a song about wine. What is life? For example, morning dew is much more difficult to go to Japan. Be generous, and your troubles will be unforgettable. How to solve your worries? Only Du Kang. (Cao Cao's "Short Songs")
34. The green purple stripes are lingering in my heart. But for your sake, I've thought it over. (Cao Cao's "Short Songs")
35. The moon stars are rare, and the black magpie flies south and circles the tree three times. What can we rely on? The mountain is never too high, and the sea is never too deep. The duke of Zhou vomited, and the world returned to the heart. (Cao Cao's "Short Songs")
36. No rhyme, sex autumn mountain. I sneaked into the official career network and have been away from the game for more than ten years. Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past. (Tao Qian's "Return to the Garden")
37. Houses are clean and miscellaneous, and empty rooms are idle. Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today. (Tao Qian's "Return to the Garden")
38. The empty mountain after the rain stands in the autumn evening. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks. (Wang Wei's Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains)
39. Although the bunker is strong and steep, one person guards it and ten thousand people can't beat it. (Li Bai's "Difficult Road to Shu").
40. On a straight line leading to heaven, its peak enters heaven, topped with five sacred peaks, and cast a shadow across China. The roof is 18000 feet, and at this point, it begins to turn southeast. (Li Bai's "Climbing Mount Tianmu in Dreams")
4 1. Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those people with high status and important positions? These people will never be seen with a sincere face! (Li Bai's "Climbing Mount Tianmu in Dreams")
42. Do you know how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns? (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")
43. Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again. (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")
44. Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me. What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope I will never wake up. Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized. (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")
45. Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! . Five flower horses, Hsi Chin, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine. Whatever you want, sell eternal sorrow. (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")
46. Cheche, Ma Xiaoxiao, each of you has a bow and quiver. My parents, my parents, my wife and children all ran to see them. When they marched, the dust covered the sky and they couldn't see xian yangqiao. On the way, holding soldiers' clothes, eating and crying, the sky rushed into the sky. (Du Fu's Military Vehicle Shop)
47. The border was bleeding into sea water, and Emperor Wu's heart was still beating for the war. Haven't you heard that there are hundreds of villages covered with vegetation in 200 states east of Huashan Mountain? (Du Fu's Military Vehicle Shop)
48. Who can get married and live in a neighbor's house while we bury our children underground? Didn't you see Qinghai Head, where all the old bones were abandoned? The new ghost wails there, and the old one is loudest in the stormy dark sky. (Du Fu's Military Vehicle Shop)
Where is the famous Prime Minister Temple? In a pine forest near the Silk City. The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves. The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations. But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats. (Du Fu's "Shu Xiang")
50. In my north and south, spring is flooding. Day after day, I only see seagulls. The old lady didn't sweep the flower path for the guests. Today, it's only for you. Chai Men hasn't opened it for you yet, but it will open it for you today. (Du Fu's "Guest Arrivals")
5 1. In the sharp wind from the vast sky, apes are sobbing, and birds are flying home on the clear lake and white beach. The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably. Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness. After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged. (Du Fu's Ascending the Mountain)
52. In the evening, I bid farewell to a guest on Xunyang River. Maple leaves and mature rushes rustle in autumn. I, the host, have dismounted, my guest has boarded his boat, and we raise our cups, hoping to drink-but, alas, there is no music. Although we drank a lot of wine, we were not happy. When we were leaving each other, the river mysteriously widened in the direction of the full moon. (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)
We moved the boat closer to hers, invited her to join us, and summoned more wine and lanterns to start our party again. However, before she came to us, we called a thousand times and urged her for a thousand times, but she still hid half of her face behind her guitar from us. ... she turned the tuning pin and tested several strings, and even before she played, we could feel her feelings. Every string is a kind of meditation, and every note is a kind of deep thinking, as if she were telling us the pain of her life. (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)
54. She brushes the strings, twists them slowly, sweeps them and plucks them, first "Nishang" and then "Liuyao". Big strings hum like rain, and small strings whisper like secrets. Humming, whispering-and then mixing together, like pouring large and small pearls into a plate of jade. (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)
55. The ice spring is cold and astringent, and the condensate is endless. The depth of sadness and the hiding of sadness are more told in silence than in voice. (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)
56. A silver vase suddenly burst, pouring out a stream of water, jumping out of the conflict and blow between armored horses and weapons. Before she put down the pick, her stroke was over, and all four strings made a sound, just like tearing silk. The east ship was silent, and the west ship was silent. We saw the white autumn moon entering the river. (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)
57. The silver comb inlaid with shells was broken by her rhythm, and the bloody skirt was stained with wine. Season after season, joy followed, and neither the autumn moon nor the spring breeze attracted her attention. Until her brother went to war, and then her aunt died, and the night passed, and the night came, and her beauty disappeared. Lengma was at the door, so at last she gave her wife to a businessman. (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)
58. Her first guitar note made me sigh. Now, after listening to her story, I feel even sadder. We were all unhappy until the end of the day, when we met. We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? ! (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)
59. Although the tune was different from what she had played before, all the listeners covered their faces. But which of them cried the most? ? This Jiujiang official. My blue sleeves are wet. (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)
60. I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, and each string has a youthful interval. Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring. Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun. A moment that should last forever? Before I knew it, it had come and gone! . (Li Shangyin's "Jinse")
6 1. When is the spring flower and autumn moon? What do you know about the past? The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the moon. (Li Yu "Yu Meiren")
62. Carved fences and jade bricks should still exist, but Zhu Yan has changed them. Ask how much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward. (Li Yu ("Yu Meiren")
63. The pavilion was late and the shower began to rest. Farewell outside Kyoto, but not in the mood to drink, reluctant to leave, the people on board have been urging to start. Holding hands and looking at each other, tears swirled in my eyes until there were no words at last, and a thousand words stuck in my throat and I couldn't say it. Thinking of returning to the south this time, this journey is another road. Thousands of miles away, it is misty, and the night sky is a vast night fog. (Liu Yong's "Yulinling")
64. Since ancient times, feelings have hurt and left, and the autumn season is even more worthy of being left out. Where did you wake up from drinking tonight? There is a breeze on the bank of willow. This is a long time, people who love each other are not together, and I even expect to be satisfied with the good weather and scenery in name only. Customs are strange, who to talk to. (Liu Yong's "Yulinling")
65. The River of No Return is a romantic figure through the ages. To the west of the old base, humanity is the Red Cliff in Zhou Lang. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow. As picturesque as a mountain, how many heroes there are at one time! (Su Shi's "Nian Nujiao" Red Cliff Nostalgia)
66. Back in Gong Jin, Xiao Qiao got married for the first time. She was very beautiful. A white figure with a feather fan came face to face, and while talking and laughing, the enemy warships burned to ashes. I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely. Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay tribute to the bright moon on the river. (Su Shi's "Nian Nujiao" Red Cliff Nostalgia)
67. Thin clouds are treacherous, flying stars convey grievances, and both silver and Chinese are dark. On the seventh day of autumn dew and autumn, it is time to meet, mostly those who are together in the world, but the appearance of husband and wife. (Qin Guan's "Queqiao Fairy")
68. tenderness is like water, ritual is like a dream, and you can bear to go home. As long as two people love us to the end, why covet my Heron? (Qin Guan's "Queqiao Fairy")
69. Looking around is lonely and painful. It's the hardest to stop breathing when it's warm and cold. Three glasses and two glasses of wine, how can you beat him? It's late in the wind. Guo Yan is very sad, but this is an old acquaintance. (Li Qingzhao's "Slow Voices")
70. Yellow flowers are all over the ground, withered and damaged. Who can pick them now? Looking out the window, how can you be black alone! Indus is drizzling, and at dusk, it is falling. This time, what a sad sentence! (Li Qingzhao's "Slow Voices")
7 1. When I was a child, I knew that the world was unbearable and the Central Plains looked like a mountain. It snowed all night in the building, and the autumn wind dispersed in the iron horse. (Lu You's book Anger)
72. I am vain when I am stuck in the Great Wall, and my decline in the mirror has already begun. Real name first, who is better than one thousand years! (Lu You's book Anger)
73. Throughout the ages, heroes can't find Sun Zhongmou. Dancing in the pavilion, singing on the platform, wind and rain always blow away romantic feelings. The setting sun shines on the grassland covered with grass and trees. People say that this was once the place where Emperor Wu of Song lived. Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground! (Xin Qiji's "Never Meet Music" Jingkou Gubeiting Nostalgia)
74. Yuan Jia was careless for a moment, sealed the wolf and lived in Xu, and won a hasty retreat. I have been back to the south for forty-three years, and I still remember the war scenes in Yangzhou. Looking back, there was a crow club drum under the beaver temple. Who can ask: Lian Po is too old to eat? (Xin Qiji's "Singing Fishing Music" Jingkou Gubeiting Nostalgia)
75. The sky is blue, the ground is yellow, the west wind is tight, and geese fly north and south. Who is drunk in Xiao Lai's frost forest? Always in tears. (Wang Shifu's Farewell Pavilion)
76. It's better to learn it in a moment if you think about it all the time; I've tasted it and I'm looking forward to it. Let's go hiking. Xunzi's persuasion
77. Fake horses, not for profit, but for thousands of miles; A man who pretends to be a boat can't swim, but he can't swim. The life of a gentleman is the same, and the goodness lies in personal leave. Xunzi's persuasion
78. Accumulate soil to build mountains, and wind and rain will flourish. The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born. Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared. Xunzi's persuasion
79. Therefore, if you don't accumulate steps, you will be thousands of miles away; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Xunzi's persuasion
80. You can't jump ten paces, but you can't help it. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. Xunzi's persuasion
8 1. The monarch and his subjects stick to it to get a glimpse of the Zhou room, which means sweeping the whole world, including the whole world, and devouring the eight famines. (Jia Yi's Qin Lun)
82. The rate of exhaustion turned hundreds of people to attack Qin; Fold the wood into a soldier, uncover the pole as a flag, and the world will gather to respond, and win the grain with the scenery. (Jia Yi's Qin Lun)
83. If you die, you will smile for the world. Why? Benevolence and kindness are not applied, and the tendency to attack and defend is different. (Jia Yi's Qin Lun)
84. A group of wise men will come and a little salt will gather. There are mountains, lush forests and bamboo forests, as well as clear water and turbulent water, which set each other off. (Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting Collection)
85. It's a sunny day with fresh air and pleasant weather. Looking up at the size of the universe and overlooking the richness of categories is enough to be extremely entertaining. I believe in cola. (Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting Collection)
86. You can catch up without admonishing the past. Not far from being lost, I feel that today is not yesterday. (Tao Qian's "Gui Xi Ci")
87. Trees flourish and spring blossoms. When everything is fine, I feel that my journey of life is over. (Tao Qian's "Gui Xi Ci")
When you are old and strong, would you rather move your head? Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky. (Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting)
89. Wuhua Tianbao, the market where Longguang shoots cattle; Outstanding people, Xu Ru got off Chen Fan's couch. (Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting)
90. The cold corner has gone, and the mulberry is not too late. (Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting)
9 1. Take a long breath to hide your tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives. (Qu Yuan's Li Sao)
92. I am also kind-hearted. Although he died nine times, he still has no regrets. (Qu Yuan's Li Sao)
93. Gan Ning died in exile. I can't stand it. (Qu Yuan's Li Sao)
94. V innocent dead straight xi, solid sanctuary thick before. (Qu Yuan's Li Sao)
95. Although I haven't changed my mind, how can I be punished? (Qu Yuan's Li Sao)
96. When did the Hundred Rivers enter the sea in the east and return to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age. ("Long Songs")
97. Peacock flies southeast and wanders for five miles. (Peacock flies southeast)
98. The monarch is a rock, the concubine is a reed, and the reed is like a silk, and the rock does not turn. (Peacock flies southeast)
99. The rock is thick and can die for a thousand years. Puwei sewed for a while, and it was all night. (Peacock flies southeast)
100. All kinds of pines and cypresses in the east and west, and all kinds of Platanus acerifolia in the left and right, are flourishing and exchange needed goods. (Peacock flies southeast)
10 1. Thank you, descendants, and be careful. (Peacock flies southeast)
102. Don't lean against the fence alone, it is infinite, and it is easier to see when you are away. Running water is gone, and spring is gone. (Li Yong's "Langtaosha")
103. Ten years of life and death are ambiguous, and you forget it without thinking. A lonely grave thousands of miles away, desolate and nowhere to talk about. (Su Shi's "Jiangchengzi")
104. Care for each other without words, only a thousand lines of tears. It is estimated that the annual heartbroken place, moonlit night, short matsuoka. (Su Shi's "Jiangchengzi")
105. Who sent the Yunjin book? The word goose returns, and the moon is full of the west building. (Li Qingzhao's "A Prune")
106. Flowers bloom and fall, and flowing water gurgles. One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure. There is no way to eliminate this situation, only frown and mind. (Li Qingzhao's "A Prune")
107. The small building listens to the spring rain all night, and the deep alley sells apricot flowers. (Lu You's Spring Rain in Lin 'an)
108.Diya, you are good or bad! God, you are both smart and stupid! (Guan Hanqing's Dou Eyuan)
109. The breeze rippled on the grassy coast, passed through the night and blew to my still mast. The endless plains are dotted with drooping stars. The moon runs with the river. I hope my art can bring me fame and liberate my sick old age from the office! . Flying around, what am I like? But sandpipers in the vast world! . (Du Fu's One Night in a Foreign Country)
1 10. The Tatar song on her jade guitar tells her eternal sadness. (Du Fu's Ode to Monuments)
1 1 1. Old people are old, and people are old; Young people, young people, young people. "Mencius" Qi Huan Jin Wen Shi "
1 12. The world is cloudy and I am alone. Everyone is drunk and I am alone. (Biography of Qu Yuan in Historical Records)
1 13. bow your head for a thousand fingers and bow your head for a willing ox. Hiding in the small building into a unified, regardless of winter Xia Chunqiu. (Lu Xun's "Self-mockery")
1 14. Independent cold autumn, Xiangjiang River North, Orange Island. You see the mountains and plains, and the layers of forests are all dyed; The river is full of water, and hundreds of people compete for the flow. The eagle strikes the sky, the fish is shallow, and all kinds of frost fight for freedom. Lonely, ask the boundless earth, who is in charge of ups and downs. (Mao Zedong's "Qinyuanchun Changsha")
1 15. Take one hundred couples on a trip. Recalling the past, the years are thick. Just a classmate and teenager, in full bloom; Scholar spirit, Fang Qiu. Pointing out the maze, inspiring words, the dirt in Wan Huhou that year. (Mao Zedong's "Qinyuanchun Changsha")
1 16. Do you remember that you hit the water in the middle stream and the waves stopped the flying boat? (Mao Zedong's "Qinyuanchun Changsha")
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