Who is the originator of guerrilla tactics in China?

As early as June 1925, Zhu De was arrested and his passport revoked by the German authorities for attending a conference organized by Germany to support the May 30th Movement in China. After leaving Germany, in July of the same year, Zhu De went to the former Soviet Union to study military affairs. At that time, the instructor asked him how to fight after returning home. He proposed to implement the tactics of "fight if you win, leave if you don't win" and "drag the team up the mountain if necessary". During the Soviet Union, Zhu De first studied Marxism-Leninism at Oriental University, and then studied modern military in military training classes. There, combined with the actual situation in China, he further improved the guerrilla strategy and tactics of "the troops fight big battles and the troops fight small battles", "if they win, they will fight, and if they can't win, they will leave" and "if necessary, they will pull their troops into the mountains to fight guerrilla warfare". That is to say, Zhu De's guerrilla tactics thought is at least two years earlier than Mao Zedong's! Later, during the Jinggangshan period, he developed this set of tactics into a combat method for the Red Army to deal with the enemy's encirclement and suppression. This is the real origin of the 16-character formula of guerrilla warfare. It's just that Zhu De is generous and never cares about these personal gains and losses. Therefore, to take a step back, Mao Zedong summed up China's "guerrilla tactics" and "sixteen-character tactics", which, in the eyes of discerning people, should naturally be the crystallization of collective wisdom. It should be said that Mao Zedong is a great figure of the times, and his talent and strategy are unparalleled. It's like "political power comes out of the barrel of a gun!" "The party commands guns, not guns." "The countryside surrounded the city until the armed forces won the national victory. . . "These are all shining with the light of genius. This also played a vital role in the victory of the China revolution! But when it comes to going out to fight, realistically speaking, it cannot be compared with Commander-in-Chief Zhu De, the father of the Chinese Red Army! Mao Zedong himself admits this. However, some God-makers, such as Lin Biao, just make things up for their personal purposes. Zhu De is seven years older than Mao Zedong. As early as 1909 65438+ 10, Zhu De went through all kinds of hardships to Kunming, was admitted to Jiangwutang Infantry Division, studied military systematically, and joined the League of Bourgeois Revolutionary Organizations there. In the Bao Yuan War, Zhu De was ordered to organize troops, requisition wagons and materials, and prepare for Cai E's expedition. When Cai E led the army against the Northern Warlords in Sichuan, Zhu De and his team fought bravely, and their clothes and hats were pierced by bullets in many places. After many fierce battles, Zhu De is famous for his bravery, resourcefulness and outstanding military achievements. Soon, he was promoted to the rank of Major General and Brigadier General in Cai E's national defense forces, and became a famous young general in Sichuan and Sichuan. Moreover, Mao Zedong has never studied the military systematically. No matter how talented a person is, it is impossible to become a strategist out of thin air! This also violates the creed of practical knowledge of Marxism-Leninism. As for Marshal Lin Biao, although he is very talented militarily, he has made great achievements in military affairs, but his military qualifications are unmatched by military strategists such as Zhu De, He Long and Ye Ting, and he is very tender! Lin Biao is 20 years younger than Jude. 1925 He was admitted to the fourth phase of Huangpu Military Academy to study military affairs (he should be a student from Zhou Enlai). At this time, Zhu De was already a major general with outstanding military exploits, and he had studied military affairs in the Soviet system. During the Nanchang Uprising, Zhu De was the deputy commander of the Ninth Army (concurrently the head of the Nanchang Officers Training Corps), while Marshal Lin Biao was only the commander of the Eleventh Army who was also the commander of the 24th Division (adapted from the Independent Regiment), a small company commander under Ye Ting (during the Northern Expedition, Ye Ting was the head of the Independent Regiment and Lin Biao was the trainee platoon leader under Ye Ting), while Marshal He Long was already the commander of the 20th Army. In other words, Marshal Lin Biao was insignificant in the August 1st Nanchang Uprising and had nothing to do with him. Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, He Long, Ye Ting, Liu Bocheng and others made decisions. Here I want to talk about Nie's acquaintance with Lin Biao. They met at Huangpu Military Academy. At that time, Lin Biao was a fourth-stage student in Huangpu, while Nie Rongzhen was an instructor in Huangpu, a subordinate of Zhou Enlai, but also a superior of Lin Biao. After graduating from Huangpu Phase I, Lin Biao was assigned to an independent group in Ye Ting, and Nie was in charge. According to Nie (then deputy commander of 1 15), "Lin Biao disapproved of guerrilla warfare at the meeting. He said at the meeting that we should focus on playing sports warfare. " What I'm saying here is just to prove that Lin Biao was not the founder of guerrilla warfare at all. However, during the Cultural Revolution, Zhu De and Mao Zedong went to Jinggangshan, but actually they went to Mao Zedong and Lin Biao. Of course, "Fight if you win, and run if you don't win" is naturally a guerrilla tactic invented by Lin Biao. Nature can never be established. The world can't explain clearly. Imagine, it's really ironic. Haha, don't digress. Speaking of which, I'll gild the lily. The originator of China's "guerrilla tactics" is naturally Marshal Zhu De, which can be said to be obligatory, but several Chinese Red Army generals can also be called the founders of China's "guerrilla tactics". First, when the first general Zuo Quan (War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Zuo Quan if there is no sacrifice, after the founding of the people's Republic of China will certainly be awarded the rank of marshal). Zuo Quan (1905- 1942) was born in Liling, Hunan. After graduating from the first phase of Whampoa Military Academy, he entered Sun Yat-sen University and the Fulongzhi Military Academy of the former Soviet Union. Inspired and introduced by Zhou Enlai, he joined the China * * * Production Party on 1925. /kloc-0 returned to China in 1930, and served as the political commissar and commander of the 15 th Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, and the chief of staff and acting head of the 1 Army. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he served as deputy chief of staff of the Eighth Route Army and chief of staff of the front-line headquarters (Lin Biao was the division commander of the Eighth Route Army 1 15). Along with Zhu De's commander-in-chief and deputy commander Peng (Peng is also a Iliad. Whenever there is a crisis, Mao Zedong will shout loudly: "Who dares to cross the knife immediately, only General Peng." Defend Yan 'an, the Party Central Committee and Mao Zedong. Liberate the northwest. In the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, Americans were frightened by its name. ) Crossing the Yellow River eastward, commanding the Eighth Route Army to penetrate behind enemy lines, launching independent guerrilla warfare, and establishing Lvliang, Wutai and Taihang Mountain base areas, thus laying the foundation for the war of resistance behind enemy lines in North China. We started with the movies "Mine War", "Tunnel War" and "Plain Guerrilla". The anti-Japanese war song "Song of Guerrillas" and so on can appreciate the elegance of the Eighth Route Army and guerrillas.