Putonghua Publicity Week Information

The 21st century is not only the change of years, but also the renewal of old and new ideas. It requires a large number of talents with innovative abilities, and it also requires the unification and standardization of the national language. Because the era we live in is an era of rapid development of knowledge and economy; it is an era of informationization and internationalization; it is an era of integration of science and technology and humanities. Speaking Mandarin and using standardized words is an inevitable trend and requirement of the development of the times; it is a prerequisite for improving the quality of the people and creating an environment for reform and opening up; and it is also an important basic project to enhance the country's image.

In the 21st century, every day is new, and every day faces new opportunities and new challenges. Especially today, we are facing groups with new visions, new ideas, new concepts, and new thinking. Speaking Mandarin and using standardized words are inseparable from learning and communication, work, business contacts, social gatherings, and interactions between people. Therefore, promoting Mandarin and using standardized words has become a top priority in education, teaching and social and economic development. It is also the unshirkable responsibility and obligation of every educator and every Chinese citizen.

1. Popularizing Mandarin is an important way to improve the overall quality of teachers and students

The "Constitution of the People's Republic of China" stipulates: "The state promotes Mandarin that is commonly used throughout the country." As a commitment As a school with the important responsibility of cultivating the successors of the motherland, the campus has naturally become an important place to promote Mandarin and use standardized words. Teachers have naturally become pioneers in speaking Mandarin and using standardized words. The use of Mandarin is also an important way to improve the overall quality of teachers and students.

1. Promote Mandarin, education first

The "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Standard Spoken and Written Chinese Language" clearly stipulates: "Schools and other educational institutions use Mandarin and standardized Chinese characters as the standard Basic educational and teaching vocabulary. "As teachers in the 21st century, they need to have the ability to speak Mandarin and write standardized words. A single type of teacher who is only familiar with a certain subject is no longer qualified for the new teaching requirements and times. develop. As a high-tech unit, Chengdu Aerospace Primary School, a school directly affiliated with Sichuan Aerospace Corporation, has taken the lead in promoting Mandarin. They not only shoulder the important teaching responsibility of cultivating future generations of aerospace, but also regard the promotion of Mandarin as their unshirkable responsibility and conscious action. Since 1996, the school leaders have placed the popularization and promotion of Mandarin on the school's important agenda. Strict requirements have been put forward for teachers and students: "When entering campus, all students must speak Mandarin." And a large and eye-catching sign with five big characters "Please speak Mandarin" as a warning was written in the first foyer after entering the school. During the teaching process, teachers of any subject are also strictly prohibited from teaching in Sichuan dialect. Over the past few years, through random inspections, the school has not found a single teacher teaching in Sichuan dialect, and no teacher has been punished for this.

2. Promote Mandarin, leaders take the lead

School cadres are the leaders in education and teaching. In order to further help teachers develop the good habit of speaking Mandarin inside and outside class, Chengdu Aerospace The leadership team of the primary school made a decision: speaking Mandarin starts from the leaders and from oneself, setting an example and setting an example. School leaders above the middle cadre level must: speak, speak, and discuss in Mandarin; middle cadres must use Mandarin when talking to school leaders and asking for instructions; middle cadres must also use Mandarin when talking with teachers and assigning work, otherwise the other party may refuse to accept the request. Understand and answer. Under the influence of the leadership's role model, teachers also consciously insist on using Mandarin. Each teaching and research group has also formulated rules and regulations suitable for each group to insist on speaking Mandarin: there are points system, deduction system, reward system, and punishment system. The purpose is to urge everyone to speak Mandarin better and Speak more standardly.

3. Promote Mandarin and achieve remarkable results

“You will reap melons if you sow melons, and you will reap beans if you sow beans.” Chengdu Aerospace Primary School organized evening Mandarin training classes and peacetime Strict training and requirements have achieved significant teaching effects and social repercussions in working in Mandarin. The teachers and students of the school have developed the habit of speaking Mandarin both inside and outside the school.

Whenever you go to Hangtian Primary School to talk to teachers and students, you can hear their clear and fluent Mandarin. This has also led many local parents from neighboring units to transfer their children to this school. Parents all said: "Because the teachers and students in this school all speak Mandarin, it also allows children to come here to develop the good habit of learning Mandarin from novels." There is also a saying in the Longquan area, "If you want to hear Mandarin, go to Aerospace City." . For this reason, we have to say that Chengdu Aerospace Primary School has taken the lead in promoting Mandarin.

2. Promote Mandarin to promote the development of market economy

The "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Standard Spoken and Written Language" states: "Local people's governments at all levels and their relevant departments shall Take measures to promote Mandarin and standardize Chinese characters. "Our country has a population of 56 ethnic groups and 1.3 billion people. Each ethnic language and local language has its own place and master, and it is complicated. In today's era of informatization and commercialization, the variety and complexity of languages ??have seriously restricted language communication and information transmission, and have also brought serious obstacles to the development of the market economy. It is imperative to use Mandarin, the national language. "Promoting Mandarin is an important part of socialist spiritual civilization; the rapid development of the socialist market economy and the continuous innovation of language and text information processing technology have made the urgency of promoting Mandarin increasingly prominent." Therefore, the promotion of Mandarin is an urgent requirement in the scientific and technological information age; it is a favorable guarantee for the rapid development of the market economy; the promotion of Mandarin is of great significance to reform and opening up and socialist modernization. Therefore, we must mobilize the whole people and involve everyone, starting from children, starting from ourselves, and using Mandarin, which is commonly used in the country. Let Mandarin serve the market economy and the development of socialist modernization, and further promote economic and cultural exchanges and development among various ethnic groups and regions.

3. Writing standard words is a common need for education, teaching and market economic development

Using "standard words is a need to improve the level of urban management"; it is a reflection of personal An important standard of self-cultivation; it is also an important symbol to improve the image of the city. In education and teaching work, the use of standardized words is also the most basic requirement for teachers in classroom teaching; it is an important way to cultivate students to develop good writing habits.

1. Teaching requires standard words

The use of standard words is a stipulation of national law and an important means of education and teaching. Teachers should not only teach students to use standard words through teaching, but also cultivate students' good habits of writing standard words from an early age by imparting knowledge. Teachers who write beautiful standard words during the teaching process can also improve students' learning enthusiasm and set an example for students to write standard words. Beautiful and standardized fonts can also satisfy students’ desire to appreciate them. Students can also consciously develop the good habit of writing standard words in the process of receiving knowledge by being influenced by their ears and eyes, because "the power of role models is infinite." To this end, the school also requires teachers to insist on practicing standardized calligraphy with chalk and pens, and to hand in homework regularly. At the end of the semester, the teaching office also organizes specialized personnel to conduct competitions for all teachers in the school in standardized calligraphy with chalk and pens, and conducts evaluation and scoring. The works that have won grade awards will be displayed for everyone to visit and learn from. Through the above activities, teachers' writing standard has been greatly improved, and writing standard words has become a natural habit in teaching. The students’ comments, homework comments, and the teachers’ beautiful and standardized fonts on blackboard newspapers and columns have been well received and praised by students, parents, and superiors. During the teaching, the teachers wrote on the blackboard with standardized fonts, which also set an example for the students to insist on writing standardized characters.

2. The market needs standardized words

The "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Standard Spoken and Written Chinese Language" also states: "In order to promote the normalization, standardization and health of the national spoken and written language, development, so that the national common language can play a better role in social life and promote economic and cultural exchanges among various ethnic groups and regions." To this end, the Young Pioneers of Chengdu Aerospace Primary School also organized students to carry out a campaign to "promote civilized language and standardized writing styles." Practical activities.

Under the leadership of the teacher, the students took to the streets and went to businesses and stores to correct typos and non-standard words, so that students could improve their ability to identify standard words during the activity, and at the same time, students also learned about the incorrect use of standard words to the market. Harmful and social impacts brought about by economic and business operations. For example: During an activity, students discovered that the sign of a noodle restaurant said "Bao" (also called Chao Shou), and a bowl cost 3 yuan. They also heard a child ask his mother: "Why are the strokes in the Bao missing?" ? Mom replied: "Because the boss kept all his heart to himself." After hearing this, the child said: "Then let's not eat Baomian. Let's eat cheap noodles for 2 yuan a bowl!" The mother was dumbfounded and at a loss. After hearing this, the students all laughed. Isn't this the consequences and jokes caused by the boss's negligence and failure to use standard words? During the activity, the students also copied back many typos, coined words, and irregular words. For example, "hall", "environmental protection seven", "video tape", "family courtyard", "Internet bus", "noon hall", "binggao", "gaoliangjiu" and other irregular words. The emergence not only caused confusion to the market, but also affected the image of the city.

With the rapid development of the market economy, the state requires that "the national common language used in information processing and information technology products should comply with national standards." In product advertisements and business signboards, the use of any made-up characters or non-standard simplified characters is a violation of the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Standard Spoken and Written Chinese Language". As every Chinese citizen, you should consciously use the standard words prescribed by the state. This is a conscious action to promote Mandarin and use standard words, and it is also a concrete manifestation of love for the motherland.

The use of Mandarin and standardized characters is inevitable for the development of national language and writing, a manifestation of the development of China's profound culture, and another important task entrusted to us by the times. As descendants of the Chinese nation, we must shoulder this new historical mission and let the promotion of Mandarin and the use of standardized characters create new glory for the development of the new era and new economy!

First, the school leaders attach great importance to it and the organization arrangements are reasonable and orderly. The school designated a dedicated person to be in charge, and through the flag-raising ceremony, they carried out language promotion and mobilization, and encouraged all teachers and students in the school to develop the good habit of "speaking Mandarin and writing standard Chinese characters".

The second is to set up propaganda positions on campus, which is full of a strong promotion atmosphere. Each class has published a blackboard newspaper about Mandarin; publicity signs have been set up in the school; the slogan "Mandarin - the messenger of campus civilization" has been posted in eye-catching places in the teaching building; "Calligraphy Competition" class team activities, celebrity poetry recitation competition for senior students; each class implements a small popularization ambassador, which provides certain human resources for the permanent beautification of the campus language environment... The entire campus is wrapped in popularization everywhere Zhou's atmosphere has played a very good role in publicity and education.

Third, the school organically combines the promotion week activities with the “Promote and Cultivate National Spirit Month”. The fourth is to use the language laboratory just built at the beginning of the semester to standardize students' use of Mandarin and correct students' problems of inaccurate Mandarin.

For layout design, you can first draw borders to divide the entire layout into several pieces. Then I draw, decorate with some small pictures, and write the header. Then you can copy the text. (It’s best to use a pencil ruler to draw straight lines before writing.) Finally, you can look at what’s not right and add to it, but you shouldn’t change it at will. You have to pay attention to the overall style.