Stronger agriculture, more beautiful countryside, and richer farmers

Agriculture is stronger, the countryside is more beautiful, and farmers are richer

The plan for the year begins with spring. To seize the farming season, farmers across Zhejiang are now preparing for spring plowing in the new year. In the fields that are about to be filled with green, and in the countryside filled with fireworks, new hope is rising.

To stabilize the economic market, the foundation of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" must be solid. Adhering to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas, since last year, Zhejiang has anchored the three main tracks of "double strength" of agriculture, rural construction, and farmers' wealth, and comprehensively promoted rural revitalization at a high level, making the support of efficient ecological agriculture stronger and the appearance and temperament of the countryside more beautiful. The farmers' "money bags" and the village collective's family foundation will be stronger.

There is a new fulcrum for the connection between farmers and industry

The "upper" tube is used for concentrated seedling cultivation, and the "lower" tube is dried and processed. The Datong Modern Agricultural Service Center in Shangyu District is under construction. This is one of the first 20 provincial-level modern agricultural service centers built in the province, based on the full mechanization of agricultural machinery for farming and harvesting. In the future, they will be the "service hub" in the farmland: what new varieties can be planted in the field, what new equipment should be used, and what agricultural inputs and technical service guidance is needed, all can enjoy the "one-stop" integrated company *** Serve.

Every household in "Baoyuan" does things that are not good, impossible, and uneconomical. Zhejiang is creating a new fulcrum for connecting small farmers with modern agriculture through mechanism innovation and service innovation, and is working hard to speed up agriculture. Modern transformation layout. ?

Last year, Zhejiang took the lead in establishing a dynamic adjustment mechanism for grain subsidies and implemented full cost insurance for rice throughout the province. The grain area and total output hit a new high in the past seven years, especially the increase in early rice area and output. Both ranked first in the country. Behind the steady growth, Zhejiang took the lead in formulating and implementing a list of five-level secretaries' responsibilities for rural revitalization, and also safeguarded the people's "job fields" through the implementation of the five-level field chief system and the "Gongzhibao" digital application.

Driven by the "two wheels" of machinery and technology, in the past year, Zhejiang's "double strengths" in agriculture have also received stronger support: the province has implemented "double tips" and "double leaders" key research and development in the agricultural field. There are 78 planned projects, and the first provincial laboratory in the agricultural field, Xianghu Laboratory, has been established. It has also worked from the source of the industry to establish a provincial seed industry group to carry out variety selection around aquatic products, livestock and poultry, crops, Chinese medicinal materials and other sectors. breeding, technology research and development, and promotion of improved varieties.

To explore changes in agricultural technology and efficiency, Zhejiang has announced two batches of ***20 future farms, covering planting, animal husbandry, and fishery, demonstrating and leading the renewal of agricultural production models and concepts. Zhejiang has also formulated an action plan to peak carbon in the agricultural sector, launched carbon account pilots for key industrial entities such as rice and pigs, and launched the first batch of 250 low-carbon ecological farms to tap agricultural carbon sequestration and increase sequestration capabilities.

Thousands of beautiful villages are "both internal and external"

During the Spring Festival, many tourists who went to Longmen Village, Jinshuitan Town, Yunhe County noticed that a 7-meter-wide two-lane extension directly extended To fertile fields. In 2022, 1,884 kilometers of rural roads will be newly renovated in the province, basically achieving access to third-level roads in mountainous towns and 3A scenic spots. The improvement of basic hardware has brought tourists closer to the countryside and brought the relationship between urban and rural areas closer.

Led by the "Ten Million Project", Zhejiang's beautiful countryside continues to advance on the road of improvement both internally and externally. To accelerate urban-rural integration, equalize public services, and homogenize the quality of life, last year, Zhejiang launched two batches of 378 future rural constructions, planning 4,478 projects of various types, with a total investment of 22.7 billion yuan.

The construction of the "one old and one young" scene is an important starting point. In future villages such as Xikou Village, Xikou Town, Longyou County, senior canteens, medical centers, and senior activity rooms have become new sights at home; the province's rural kindergarten grade rate reached 98.8, and 1,249 standardized village-level medical institutions have been built. Home, 1,456 home-based elderly care service centers and 23,000 community care centers have been built, achieving full coverage in towns (streets) and communities.

Industry is the key to rural revitalization. "The rice fields are running, the chickens are produced with all the strength, the chickens are slaughtered now, and the chickens cannot be lost." Wang Yanbin, a post-90s farmer maker and the person in charge of Jiangshan Guiben Rice Farm in Yinzhou, Ningbo, designed a new packaging for "Paddy Chicken" and slogans, and also brought digital planting, base experience "check-in", and live broadcast of goods into the farmland.

Focusing on the shortcomings of rural talents, since last year, Zhejiang has implemented a rural green-collar talent cultivation plan and an agricultural maker cultivation project, training 112,500 high-quality farmers and rural practical talents, and cultivating a total of 41,258 agricultural makers. . The province also organized the selection of "new farmers" for the first time to discover a group of talents in planting, social services, rural e-commerce, and rural craftsmen who are rooted in the countryside and have superb skills, so as to drive more villagers to create new businesses. rich.

From product deep processing to cultural tourism integration and IP development, Zhejiang has opened up its development ideas and implemented the "100-chain, 100-billion" action for the entire agricultural industry chain. As of now, the province has built a single line with an output value of over 1 billion yuan. There are 82 whole industry chains with a total annual output value of 257.5 billion yuan. Among them, the output value of Zhuji’s pearl industry chain has exceeded 20 billion yuan.

Strengthening villages, enriching people, and strengthening families

At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, many farmers in rural Zhejiang received dividends.

In Fengshuling Town, Chun'an County, low-income farmers from 31 villages in the Daxiajiang area received red envelopes of nearly 400,000 yuan. In May last year, the local government initiated the establishment of the Daxia Jiang *** Tongfu Fund to attract social funds and social enterprises to participate in rural revitalization through cooperation with rural revitalization consortiums, special funds, and charitable trusts.

It is necessary to both strengthen villages and enrich people. Since last year, Zhejiang has focused on strengthening the collective economy and launched four sets of integrated reforms in rural areas to strengthen villages and enrich people. In 2022, the proportion of administrative villages with an annual operating income of more than 500,000 yuan in the province's collective economy will exceed 50%. The per capita disposable income of rural residents in the province will reach 37,565 yuan, an increase of 6.6% over the previous year. The per capita income of low-income rural households will reach 18,899 yuan, an increase of 6.6% over the previous year. Annual growth of 14.6.

Relying on the village collective economy and taking pride in the mussel industry, Gouqi Township in Shengsi County built five rich workshops last year and signed a "rich farming agreement" with more than 30 mussel farmers. ", the standardized cultured mussels are purchased and sold by ***Fu Gongfang, and the "partnership" generates more than 12 million yuan in revenue a year.

In order to speed up the narrowing of the regional and income gaps between urban and rural areas, last year, the Provincial Party Committee’s Agricultural Office studied and formulated the "Zhejiang Province Work Plan for Promoting the "Expansion" and "Improving" of Farmers' Rural Areas. Policies are implemented according to the classification of six groups of people, including those working in new businesses; the province deepens the construction of new assistance groups and mobilizes Zhejiang businessmen, finance and other forces to carry out assistance operations in 26 counties in mountainous areas. Focusing on key areas such as modern agriculture and rural construction in 26 mountainous counties, 450 projects were launched to strengthen villages and enrich people, and helped build more than 1,300 industrial platforms in mountainous areas.