What problems are netizens poking fun at in China's environment?

the roots and causes of China's environmental problems 1. manufacturers ignore the environment only for cost. 2. The government doesn't pay enough attention to environmental protection. It just sticks up slogans and so on, which is just a form, and has not fundamentally improved the quality. 3. Measures to make the environment worse due to natural disasters: 1. Educate children to protect the environment (improve the quality of the whole people) 2. Pay close attention to the producers who destroy the environment 3. The government should implement actions, such as sewage treatment, etc. Don't just say that it has not seen results for several years. 21-2-11 16:43 1 China's environmental problems are getting more and more serious < P > Since the reform and opening up, China's economic development has made remarkable achievements, but it has also paid a great price for resources and environment: local pollution appeared in the 197s, urban river reach and air pollution became more serious in the 198s, and it expanded after the 199s. With the new round of high-speed growth, the total amount of pollutants discharged remains high, which greatly exceeds the environmental capacity; The overall environmental quality is deteriorating, and the situation is worrying; Pollution incidents are constantly appearing, with the characteristics of high incidence. Some new or hidden problems are gradually emerging, and the invasion of alien species has become a new urgent ecological problem. On average, an environmental pollution incident occurs in China in about two days. The pollution of Tuojiang River in 24, the pollution of Songhua River in 25, and the outbreak of cyanobacteria in Taihu Lake in 27 have had unprecedented impact and scope. In the past 1 years, the number of letters of environmental complaints in China has soared from tens of thousands to more than 6 thousand every year, which has become evidence of the decline of environmental quality. In recent years, mass incidents caused by the environment have increased by 29% every year. Environmental pollution has become an important factor affecting social harmony.

2. Accurately judging the environmental situation is the basis for formulating environmental strategies and policies

The environmental problems facing China at this stage are not only the product of rapid economic growth, but also the manifestation of insufficient economic development. China has taken a leap-forward development path, and the environmental problems that have appeared in stages in the process of industrialization in developed countries for hundreds of years have also appeared in China, and environmental pollution has the characteristics of structural, compound and compression. If ecological destruction is related to the over-exploitation of agriculture in China's history, environmental pollution is the direct result of industrialization. Development and protection are a pair of contradictions. Rapid development will pollute the environment, and too much environmental investment will affect development, which requires us to grasp a suitable "degree" and choose.

China is a big developing country, and it is inevitable that economic development will consume a lot of resources and discharge waste, because it is impossible to build infrastructure without resource consumption. Waste will be generated and discharged when resources are consumed, because the current technology can not completely transform resources into useful products, even in the future. Environmental change is a slow process, which is a natural law, haste makes waste. Of course, when China develops into a preliminary well-off society, it can no longer rely on resources to fight for extensive development of the environment. It must take a new development path with less resource consumption and less environmental pollution, and it must be a good and rapid development. Otherwise, if you are rich, have a house to live in and a car to drive, but live in dirty air, you can't drink clean water and eat safe food, which is contrary to the original intention of development. In this sense, it should and must become the top priority of governments at all levels to establish a scientific concept of development and political achievements and realize comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development.

3 environmental protection should be put in the overall strategy of China's development to be solved as a whole

in the final analysis, environmental problems are development problems, which are the price or cost of development. Environmental problems should be solved by development rather than by stopping development. The principle of environmental protection in China should be to develop the economy with the minimum cost of resources and environment, and to protect the environment with the minimum cost of social economy. We should neither excessively pursue high-speed economic growth and pollute the environment, nor overemphasize environmental priority to limit development and delay the modernization process.

the goal of environmental protection should be to adhere to the people-oriented Scientific Outlook on Development, accelerate the pace of ecological civilization construction, curb the overall deterioration of the environment, so as to avoid paying a greater price for future governance and significantly improve the environmental quality of key cities and regions. Correctly handle the relationship between short-term interests and long-term interests, local interests and overall interests, and realize the harmonious development between man and nature. China has a vast territory, and there are great differences in development level, environmental capacity and acceptability of environmental quality, which requires us to act according to local conditions when formulating environmental policies and priorities, consider the differences between urban and rural areas and between industry and agriculture, and try to avoid a one-size-fits-all approach.

Urban environmental pollution will be a problem that must be solved in a long period of time in the future. The key point is to prevent and control air and river pollution, reduce the incidence of asthma caused by air pollution, and improve the health level of the people. Build a "zero-emission community" and an "eco-industrial park" to realize the organic unity of social, economic and environmental benefits.

promote industrial ecology. Take the environment as an important measure to adjust the economic structure and change the growth mode. Strictly implement various industrial policies, environmental protection regulations and standards, promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, and accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing, high-tech industries and modern service industries; Eliminate high-consumption, high-emission and low-efficiency production capacity, prohibit new projects that waste resources and pollute the environment, and form an industrial structure conducive to resource conservation and environmental protection. Promote energy-saving, water-saving, land-saving, material-saving and comprehensive utilization of resources, implement clean production, develop circular economy, and reduce the generation and discharge of waste from the source; Vigorously develop the environmental service industry, apply the biological principle of mutual growth and mutual restraint, and adopt economical and applicable methods such as wetlands and oxidation ponds to treat sewage, so as to reduce the resource and environmental pressure of economic development.

4 Use more institutional arrangements and economic means to control environmental pollution

The developed countries have gradually deepened their understanding of environmental protection, and the pollution problem is generally solved by institutional design. The control of some pollutants depends on technological progress, and there is no one-size-fits-all model. Some developed countries have taken compulsory measures to solve the problem of environmental pollution, and practice has proved that in many cases, the results are minimal. At present, developed countries have regarded environmental protection as one of the goals of economic and social development, and attached importance to improving resource efficiency and reducing waste emissions from the source of production and design. Most developing countries still adopt the "end treatment" of passive response, while polluters regard environmental protection as a compulsory administrative means of the government. After the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development in 1992, countries all over the world adopted economic means to protect the environment and achieved the expected results. The core of using economic means is to internalize the cost of environmental protection, adjust the interests of all parties concerned, reduce the external diseconomy of enterprise activities, and obtain additional profits by passing on the cost of pollution control.

we can't say that China doesn't attach importance to environmental protection, and we can't say that our environmental protection concept and system are much behind foreign countries. Since attending the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in 1972, through the efforts of several generations, China has established a series of environmental protection laws, standards, policies, systems and necessary law enforcement teams. From the practice of environmental pollution control in the eastern region, it is unrealistic and uneconomical to require all enterprises to be "three simultaneities" regardless of scale, leaving traces of planned economy, and it should be revised to "polluter pays" system. While attaching importance to system construction, we should pay special attention to system implementation. The current environmental quality announcement system not only gives the public the right to know about the environment, but also plays a good role in public opinion supervision. It should be adhered to for a long time and the information disclosure of environmental events should be increased. In view of the fact that no one has accepted the environmental lawsuit, the environmental civil and administrative public prosecution system should be established to compensate the pollution victims and punish the polluters. Those who cause major environmental pollution accidents due to mistakes in decision-making and poor supervision shall be investigated for responsibility.

5 Actively mobilize the whole society to devote themselves to the construction of two-oriented society and ecological civilization

Environmental protection is a typical external problem in economics, which needs the government to play its role to make up for the "market failure". After the establishment of the national policy of environmental protection, whether it can be implemented and how the environmental performance is, cadres are the decisive factors. Experience has proved that even the best environmental protection measures are difficult to implement without the attention of leaders, especially the top leaders. Therefore, it is necessary to make clear that local governments take overall responsibility for the environment, incorporate environmental protection objectives into economic and social development planning and performance evaluation indicators, and reduce the occurrence of "beggar-thy-neighbor" sewage discharge. Although China has long defined environmental protection as a basic national policy and "one-vote veto" has also been included in the assessment of cadres, the problem of "regarding speed as a hero" still exists, and the problem of unilaterally understanding development as GDP still exists. Therefore, through publicity and education, decision makers, especially the "top leaders", should realize the importance of the environment, that protecting the environment means protecting productive forces, and improving the environment means developing productive forces. Only in this way can we effectively reverse the overall decline of environmental quality in China.