What are the technical measures to ensure production safety and fire protection in basement projects?

What are the technical measures to ensure production safety and fire protection in basement projects? Below, Zhongda Consulting will give you a detailed introduction for your reference.

1 Technical measures for production safety:

1.1 Establish a production safety guarantee system and be fully responsible for safety inspection, safety layout, safety supervision, and safety rewards and punishments throughout the construction process.

1.2 All management personnel firmly establish the concept of "never forget safety and manage safety with confidence", so that hidden dangers are discovered on the construction site and rectified immediately, and violations are stopped immediately to ensure that the project safety goals are achieved.

1.3 This project department will include subcontractors in the safety management system and sign a safety production agreement with them. Organize various departments and subcontracting units to conduct safety facility inspections every month, conduct summary evaluations, rewards and punishments

1.4 When entering the site, you must wear a safety helmet, fasten the hat strap, and use personal protective equipment correctly. Strictly abide by the "Six Disciplines of Safety Production."

1.5 When performing upper and lower three-dimensional crossing operations, various types of work must not operate in the same vertical direction. The location of the lower level operations must be outside the radius of the possible fall range determined by the height of the upper level. . If the above conditions are not met, safety nets, protective sheds and other safety protection layers should be installed.

1.6 When the steel formwork, racks, etc. are removed, no other operators should be placed after the steel formwork and other components are removed. The height shall not exceed 1 meter. It is strictly prohibited to stack any dismantled objects at floor entrances and passageways.

1.7 Fire safety management personnel should be established at the construction site, and a three-level fire prevention responsibility system should be established at key locations. The system is on the wall. Strictly implement the three-level fire approval system, carry two certificates and one device when operating, implement a good guardian, and strictly implement the "ten no burn" system.

1.8 The site is generally equipped with two devices per 100m2. Fire extinguisher, 1/25m2 for key parts. The distance between the welding and cutting operation point and oxygen bottles and acetylene bottles shall not be less than 10 meters, and the distance from flammable and explosive items shall not be less than 30 meters. Special warehouses for oxygen bottles and acetylene bottles should be set up. Empty bottles must be placed in the warehouse and are not allowed to be left around. Strengthen power management to prevent electrical fires.

1.9 Strictly implement the mechanical equipment acceptance system and maintenance procedures, conscientiously implement the regulations and regular maintenance systems, and prepare them before operation. , the following equipment cleaning, lubrication, tightening, adjustment and anti-corrosion work. Strictly implement the safety operating procedures of mechanical equipment. Mechanical equipment should be used correctly according to the original technical performance regulations. It is strictly forbidden to overload the mechanical equipment and operate it in a sick manner.

1.10 The three insurances and five limits of the tower crane must be complete, flexible and reliable, and the "ten no-lift" regulations must be strictly implemented. The spreaders and locks should comply with relevant national standards, and a full-time command should be provided for the use of the tower crane.

1.11 Small and medium-sized machines such as woodworking planers, electric welding machines and other machines must be equipped with operating sheds. All types of clutch brakes and protective covers must be safe, reliable and effective, and various machines and tools should have good grounding protection.

1.12 Establish on-site safe power usage technical files. Establish a safe power usage inspection system.

1.13 The construction team must undergo safety technical briefing before operation.

1.14 The construction site should Set up corresponding safety propaganda slogans.

1.15 Strictly implement the Ministry of Construction's "Safety Technical Operation Procedures for Construction and Installation Workers" and conscientiously implement the company's relevant safety production regulations. Management departments at all levels must implement safety production responsibility systems and strengthen safety. Education, check at all levels, and strictly implement the "three no-misses" principle in the event of an accident

2 Technical measures for fire safety:

2.1 Temporarily erected building areas should be equipped in accordance with regulations. Fire-fighting equipment. Generally, two ten-liter fire extinguishers should be equipped for every 100 square meters of temporary facilities. Temporary carpentry rooms, paint rooms, machine tool rooms, etc. should be equipped with one fire extinguisher of the appropriate type for every 25 square meters. Dangerous goods warehouses should be equipped with Equip a sufficient number and appropriate types of fire extinguishers, and designate dedicated personnel to maintain, manage, and regularly update them to ensure they are in good condition.

2.2 Fire extinguishers should be placed in easily accessible places such as doorways, stairwells, and walkways.

2.3 The storage distance between acetylene bottles and oxygen bottles shall not be less than 2 meters, and the distance between them when in use shall not be less than 5 meters. Welding and cutting operations at the construction site must comply with fire protection requirements, and the "ten no-burn" regulations must be strictly implemented.

2.4 Establish a three-level fire prevention system with clear responsibilities, establish fire prevention files, and fill them out correctly.

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