How to investigate the low-income households?

How to investigate the low-income households?

How to investigate the low-income households? The main purpose of door-to-door investigation of low-income households is to see whether the low-income households comply with relevant policies and whether the actual living conditions of families are really so difficult to report. So, how to investigate the low-income households? Let's take a look.

How to investigate 1 when investigating low-income households? Why should we investigate and verify the family income of low-income applicants?

As fair and just as possible. In our country, the old people often say, "If a person is selfless, he will become a Buddha". The minimum living guarantee is a system introduced by the state to ensure the basic life of families with real difficulties. It is a welfare subsidy policy with a large amount of subsidies. For example, Shanghai has reached 1.33 yuan per person per month, and minors under the age of 1.6 in families with minimum living security have reached 1.73 yuan per person per month. Guangdong Shenzhen is 1300 yuan per person per month, and the first-class area is 1087 yuan per person per month; Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province was changed from 10 to 1, which was 950 yuan and Jinhua City was 905 yuan. In this way, if a family of four is included in the minimum living guarantee, only the minimum living guarantee will cost more than 4,000 yuan.

In this way, some families with difficulties but not meeting the minimum living standard will also apply for subsistence allowances. After all, more than 4,000 yuan a month is not a small sum. However, if we don't investigate and verify the income of such families, we will announce them as the target of subsistence allowances and let other villagers vote, which runs counter to the original intention of "fairness and justice" in the subsistence allowance policy.

Let the basic life of families with real difficulties be guaranteed. Compared with some families whose real life is not difficult in order to obtain the minimum living allowance, some families are really difficult, because the main labor force and their family members living together are disabled and suffer from major diseases, and families have lost their main source of income, and the cost of medical treatment and hospitalization is huge.

However, some of these families were not familiar with the minimum living security policy or were busy with other affairs, so they failed to submit the minimum living security application in time. If the town and village cadres can't find these people in time and bring them into the choice range of minimum living security, it is a dereliction of duty for the town and village cadres, who don't really understand and master social conditions and public opinion; For this part of the family whose life is really difficult, without the minimum living allowance, the most basic life is difficult to be guaranteed and life will only become more and more difficult; For the minimum living security system, families with real difficulties cannot be included in the scope of protection, which loses the purpose and significance of implementing this system.

Who is the object of investigation and verification?

The objects that need to be investigated and verified are all family members who apply for subsistence allowances. In other words, there is no need to investigate and verify according to the population in the household registration book. Family members living together are included in the household registration book, but those who actually live together are not included in the household registration book.

For example, there are four people in Zhang San's household registration book, including Zhang San and his wife and two children, but in fact Zhang San's parents live with Zhang San, so there are six family members living with Zhang San, not four. For example, there are six people in Lao Wang's household registration book. My son and daughter-in-law have been working outside for a long time, but they don't often live together, but they will give Lao Wang and his wife a certain living expenses on a regular basis. Then, the son and daughter-in-law are also family members who live together and are the objects of investigation and verification.

What does the investigation and verification include?

Income is the main content of subsistence allowances investigation and verification, which mainly includes four aspects:

Wage income. Refers to all labor remuneration and various benefits obtained by employees through various channels after deducting the necessary labor costs, including wages, salaries, bonuses, labor dividends, allowances, subsidies and other employment-related income.

As far as the rural subsistence allowance is concerned, the wage income of the applicant mainly refers to the income obtained by family members who live with their families through going out to work, working nearby and occasionally doing odd jobs. It should be noted that for the population over 60 years old, it is no longer counted when calculating the labor force. However, in rural areas, there are still many farmers over the age of 60 who earn money by working nearby, and the income earned by these people is also included in the family's wage income when investigating and verifying.

Net operating income. Refers to the total operating income obtained by an enterprise in production, operation and paid service activities MINUS operating expenses, depreciation of productive fixed assets and income obtained after production tax. Including productive income from planting, breeding, collection and processing, and income from commercial and paid service activities such as industry, construction, handicrafts, transportation, wholesale and retail, catering, culture, education, health and social services.

For rural subsistence allowances, operational income mainly refers to the income obtained by farmers from planting crops, raising livestock, selling collected agricultural special products and handicrafts woven by themselves, as well as the income obtained from collecting and selling various agricultural products or daily necessities without obtaining industrial and commercial business licenses. However, it should be noted that those who have industrial and commercial business licenses, large agricultural machinery and transport vehicles, and engage in commercial activities are not eligible for rural subsistence allowances.

Net income from property. Among them, it is pointed out that the income from leasing movable property and immovable property, or leasing movable property and immovable property to other institutions, units or individuals for use and deducting related expenses, includes savings deposit interest, securities dividends, savings insurance investment dividends, collective property dividends and other movable property income, as well as subletting contracted land management rights, leasing or transferring immovable property and other real estate income.

For most farmers, the net income of property mainly includes two parts, one is dividend, which is also the income generated with the implementation of the precise poverty alleviation policy in the last two years, including dividends brought by farmers' precise poverty alleviation loans and dividends given to farmers by cooperatives occupying village collective land and other public resources. The other part is the income from land transfer and house rental, that is, the income from villagers transferring their contracted land and renting houses.

Transfer net income. Net transfer income refers to the income after deducting transfer expenses from transfer income. Among them, transfer income refers to all kinds of regular transfer payments made by the state, institutions, enterprises and social organizations to residents and regular income transfer between residents, including maintenance (support) fees, retirement pensions, unemployment insurance benefits, survivors' subsidies, compensation income, donation (gift) income, etc. Transfer expenditure refers to the regular transfer expenditure of residents to the state, enterprises, institutions, social organizations and residents, including paid taxes, various social security expenditures, support expenditures and other regular transfer expenditures.

This part of the income is negligible for farmers. Because for farmers, there is no pension and unemployment insurance, and few people donate money. The alimony given by the only child is also used for daily expenses and there is no balance.

What are the main ways of investigation and verification?

The traditional way of investigation and verification. Generally speaking, it includes three categories: household survey, neighborhood consultation and letter (telephone) consultation. In other words, township and village cadres will verify family income by visiting low-income households and checking living conditions such as housing, food, clothing, housing and transportation; It will also be investigated and verified by consulting and asking neighbors; For family members who work outside the home and cannot accurately investigate their income, they will verify it by calling the work unit and judging according to the payroll.

New investigation and verification methods. This year's newly revised minimum living security review and confirmation method stipulates that township people's governments can inquire about the household registration, tax records, social insurance payment, real estate registration, market entity registration, housing provident fund payment, vehicle and vessel registration, bank deposits, commercial insurance, securities, internet financial assets and other information from county-level civil affairs departments according to laws and regulations.

It is important to note that applicants who fail to cooperate with the family income survey for no reason will be disqualified from applying for subsistence allowances.

How to investigate low-income families? Is the low-income family survey conducted every year?

Every year. After the approval of the minimum living guarantee, the county (city) Civil Affairs Bureau will issue the minimum guarantee and minimum living guarantee card, and you can receive the minimum living guarantee at the designated bank. It will be reviewed every year thereafter. County (city) Civil Affairs Bureau will re-evaluate the minimum living allowance through the combination of computer platform survey and household survey. If you find a car, a bank deposit, a small shop, etc. , as long as one of them is found, the minimum living guarantee qualification will be cancelled. Those who meet the requirements after household survey can continue to receive subsistence allowances.

How often do rural low-income households check?

The State Council issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening and Improving the Minimum Living Security, requiring all regions to establish a regular reporting system on the population, income and property status of low-income families, and carry out regular inspections according to the reported situation. The verification requirements are as follows:

1. The "three noes" who have no source of income, no ability to work and no obligation to support, support and support can be checked once a year;

2. For families with little change in income in the short term, they can check once every six months;

3, for the income source is not fixed, members have the ability to work and working conditions of the minimum living guarantee family, in principle, the implementation of monthly urban and rural quarterly verification.

Do I need to be at home for the minimum living allowance home visit?

Applicants need to be at home. When the low-income household visits the household, the applicant (head of household) of the low-income household needs to cooperate with the investigation at home, and other family members do not make rigid requirements. When the staff of the Civil Affairs Office visited and checked, they mainly checked the family housing, income sources, physical condition and children's enrollment. In addition, they will also visit the surrounding villagers and contact the village cadres by telephone to verify the authenticity of the information provided by the applicants.

What conditions can rural areas meet to apply for subsistence allowances?

1, families with labor shortage. If the labor force at home has been lacking, for example, because of accidents, and women themselves are vulnerable groups, they still need to take care of their families, and their income will be reduced, so if their families are in difficulty, they can apply for subsistence allowances.

2. Disabled people. If the disabled people at home, whether caused by work-related injuries or congenital reasons, have reached Grade II or above and need the help and care of their families, they can apply for subsistence allowances.

3. Lonely old man. If the elderly have no dependence, no stable source of income, and their children have died or have no children, then they can apply for subsistence allowances.

4. A seriously ill family. Nowadays, many rural people have exhausted all their savings because of seriously ill families, and even incurred a lot of expenses. Such families can apply for low-income households and enjoy 90% reimbursement for serious illness, which can reduce a lot of expenses.

5. Other poor people. For example, farmers who return to poverty after getting rid of poverty depend on the weather. If natural disasters cause economic losses, or because family members suffer from serious diseases, farmers who return to poverty can once again enjoy the qualifications of national minimum living security and precise poverty alleviation targets as long as they meet the conditions.

In recent years, the state has strictly investigated and cleaned up all kinds of "fake subsistence allowances, relationship allowances and human allowances" in rural areas, and the review procedures for subsistence allowances have become more stringent. In accordance with the requirements of rural subsistence allowances, the list of objects was registered and evaluated, and all the lists were posted, and the tip-off telephone number was published, which was supervised by the masses. As long as the low-income households who fish in troubled waters are found out, they will be pulled into the poverty alleviation blacklist and will never be able to enjoy state assistance. I believe that under strict policy requirements, the policy of benefiting the people will be implemented and funds will be distributed to families in need.

How to investigate the low-income households? Generally, the main investigation of low-income households is to see whether the low-income households comply with relevant policies and whether the actual living conditions of families are really so difficult to report. The purpose of the investigator's visit is to verify whether your actual living conditions are consistent with the information you declared, whether you can enjoy the minimum living standard, and whether there is false information declared.

Legal basis: Article 13 of the Regulations on Minimum Living Security for Urban Residents. Personnel engaged in the examination and approval of the minimum living guarantee for urban residents who commit any of the following acts shall be criticized and educated and given administrative sanctions according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

(a) refused to sign the "opinions on enjoying the minimum living allowance for urban residents" for families who met the conditions for enjoying the minimum living allowance for urban residents, or deliberately signed the "opinions on enjoying the minimum living allowance for urban residents" for families who did not meet the conditions for enjoying the minimum living allowance for urban residents.

(two) dereliction of duty, favoritism, or corruption, misappropriation, withholding, arrears of urban residents minimum living security funds and materials.

Minimum living allowance refers to families who have lost their labor force due to serious disability or illness of their family members and enjoy the minimum living allowance. Residents whose housing or income is significantly lower than the local minimum living standard. The urban minimum living guarantee is a system to implement the minimum living guarantee on the basis of the "three guarantee lines" system such as the basic living guarantee for laid-off workers from state-owned enterprises, unemployment insurance and the minimum living guarantee for urban residents.

Since 20 15, Shanghai, Beijing, Nanjing and other places have successively adjusted the minimum living standards for urban and rural residents, realizing the "merger" of urban and rural minimum living standards.

By the end of 2065438+September 2008, the national urban and rural minimum living standard had increased by 7.6% and 12.9% year-on-year, with a total of 46.2 million people enjoying the minimum living guarantee and 4.83 million people supporting the urban and rural poor.