Historical information is vast and diverse. Effectively acquiring and correctly interpreting historical information is an important prerequisite for studying history. Reading materials, combined wit

Historical information is vast and diverse. Effectively acquiring and correctly interpreting historical information is an important prerequisite for studying history. Reading materials, combined with what you have learned

(1) Depose hundreds of schools of thought and respect only Confucianism. It established the mainstream status of Confucianism in traditional Chinese culture.

(2) Historical theme ①: The development of the national capitalist economy (the national industry seeks development amidst twists and turns). Reason: Shanghai Sanxing Tobacco Company advertises. Historical theme ②: the trend of industrial salvation. Reason: The advertisement contains slogans such as "Promote domestic products and restore rights" and "The revolution has not yet succeeded, comrades must still work hard." Historical theme ③: Evolution of fashion trends (or "women's liberation", "changes in material life and social customs"). Reason: The way fashionable women dress in advertisements. Historical theme ④: The development of mass media. Reason: The advertisement was published in Shenbao, which illustrates the development of the popular newspaper industry.

(3) Correct: Because data from both China and Europe show that the closer to modern times, the frequency of floods, droughts and other natural disasters is increasing. Incorrect: Because the statistical data on the number of natural disasters comes from historical records. The closer to modern times, the more complete the preservation of historical materials. This does not mean that there were fewer natural disasters in ancient times than in modern times, but that the ancient data have not been completely preserved. That’s all.

(4) Interrelationship: The 1787 Constitution stipulates that the national power of the United States is divided into three parts: legislative, judicial and executive. Congress holds legislative power, the President holds executive power, and the Supreme Court holds judicial power. The three are independent and equal, but restrict each other, effectively preventing the emergence of autocracy. Political characteristics: It fully embodies the principle of separation of powers and reflects the spirit of bourgeois democracy.