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What are national strategic goals?

The highest level strategy in the national strategic system. The use of national strategy first came from the United States, which officially classified it as a military term. Its definition is: "The art and science of organizing and using a country's armed forces while organizing and using the country's political, economic, and psychological forces to achieve national goals in peacetime and wartime." Japan gives the national strategy The definition is: "In order to achieve national goals, especially to ensure national security, in peacetime and wartime, comprehensive development and effective use of national political, military, psychological and other aspects of the strategy." There is no unified identification of national strategy in Chinese academic circles. Some people believe that national strategy is to build and utilize all aspects of the country's strength and manpower to achieve the overall national goal, but the strategies adopted are consistent. National strategy is formulated to achieve the country's overall goals. China's strategic system does not use the title "national strategy". Guide the country’s overall strategy in all areas. Its mission is to comprehensively use political, military, economic, technological, cultural and other national forces based on international and domestic conditions to plan and guide national construction and development, safeguard national security, and achieve national goals. The concept of national strategy comes from grand strategy. During World War II, the British concept of grand strategy was introduced to the United States. After the war, it gradually evolved into national strategy and was officially listed as American military terminology. Its definition is: "The art and science of developing and using a country's political, economic and psychological power to achieve national goals while using military force in peacetime and wartime." Research on national strategy is being carried out in many countries. Academic circles have different understandings of it. The former Soviet Union and Eastern European countries did not use the concept of national strategy. Some equate it with grand strategy; some think there is a difference between the two. The difference is that grand strategy uses national power to achieve military goals, while national strategy uses national power to achieve overall national goals. After the 1980s, Chinese academic circles also began to discuss national strategy, mainly understanding and using the concept of national strategy in a sense that is different from grand strategy. There is an opinion that although China does not use the concept of national strategy in official documents, it is mainly reflected in the general line, general principles, and general policies of the party and the country.