The development road of Wengyuan orchid

At present, Wengyuan has built three modern flower tissue culture seedling production bases supported by high technology: gorgeous gardening, today's fine gardening and Senyuan Huilan gardening.

According to reports, tissue culture and seedling raising technology is one of the most widely used and practical biotechnology in the field of biological high technology. It has the advantages of short breeding cycle, high breeding coefficient, artificial control of environmental conditions, no seasonal restrictions, easy industrial production and so on. Meridians produced by tissue culture have more price advantages and better economic benefits than seedlings produced by traditional seedling raising. Take Phalaenopsis as an example: at present, the seedling price of Phalaenopsis is around 0.8 yuan per plant, while the meristem cultured in groups can reach 2 yuan, 3 yuan and even 4 yuan.

Through the construction of modern tissue culture seedling base, on the one hand, the flower industry chain in the county has been improved, the traditional production mode has been changed, and the flower production has developed in the direction of scale, modernization and industrialization with science and technology as the supporting platform. On the other hand, it ensures that flower farmers in the county can easily buy high-quality and cheap flower seedlings, and the production cost is greatly reduced. At the same time, solve a group of local labor force and cultivate a group of high-tech talents in flower industry, thus further promoting the development of local economy.

From June 5438+1October 265438+1October 2008, the Flower Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, led by Dr. Lu, director of the Resources and Breeding Research Office of the Institute, presented 5000 mu of new orchid varieties to Wengyuan flower farmers for local trial planting. Through cooperation with local flower enterprises in Wengyuan, the Flower Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences established a breeding experimental base in Wengyuan to cultivate and study new varieties of flowers and crops, and propagated a large number of seedlings through tissue culture and breeding technology, and then spread through radiation.

The technical service department of Xianhe Flower Planting Base Co., Ltd. was invested and established by Shaoguan Agricultural Leading Enterprise Xianhe Flower Planting Base Co., Ltd. in wengyuan county, mainly providing services such as flower production, variety promotion, pest control and technical consultation for flower growers. And cooperate with many large-scale flower production materials suppliers at home and abroad to supply flower fertilizers, anthers and other production materials at preferential prices, promote new orchid cultivation technologies for orchid lovers in the county, provide domestic and foreign market information, and become a professional orchid cultivation technical service department.

At present, Wengyuan's free vocational skills training is in full swing. This year, six vocational skills classes will be offered in floral art, electrician, fashion design, carpentry, concrete worker and electronic toll collector, and it is planned to train 1.700 people. Among them, the flower workshop enrolled more than 300 students this year, which was established for the characteristic industry flower planting in this county. This county is famous as "the hometown of orchids in China" and "the largest orchid production base in China". Flower industry has become one of the five pillar industries of local agriculture, and it is also a successful case of regional industrial transfer. Dozens of flower enterprises in China have gathered, and the flower area of the county has developed to 1.6 million mu. The training of flower workers can meet the local demand for flower workers.