The difference between Nanjing Museum and Nanjing Museum

1. How many floors are there in Nanjing Museum? 2. The top ten museums in Nanjing rank 3. Which section is Nanjing Museum in? 4. Introduction to Nanjing Museum How many floors does Nanjing Museum have? * * There are six exhibition halls: History Museum, Special Exhibition Hall, Intangible Heritage Museum, Digital Museum, Art Museum and Republic of China Museum.

Among them, the number of floors of history museum, intangible cultural heritage museum, digital museum, art museum and Republic of China museum is 1-2. The thematic exhibition hall is the largest exhibition hall in Nanjing Museum, with five floors, of which 1-4 is the exhibition area and the fifth is the restaurant.

All the floors of the exhibition hall are on the ground, and there are no underground floors.

Nanjing Museum, referred to as Nanyuan or Nanbo for short, is one of the three major museums in China. Its predecessor was the National Central Museum initiated by Cai Yuanpei in 1933. It is the earliest museum established in China and the first large-scale comprehensive museum invested by the state in China.

Nanjing Museum is a large-scale comprehensive national museum, a comprehensive national museum of history and art. Now it is a national first-class museum, the first batch of national museums in the central government, a national AAAA-level tourist attraction and a national key cultural relics protection unit.

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Main collections of Nanjing Museum

Nanjing Museum has more than 430,000 pieces (sets) of various collections, from Paleolithic to contemporary, both national and Jiangsu regional Nanjing Museum; Not only handed down by the court, but also by archaeological excavations, and some of them are collected and donated by the society. They are all treasures of past dynasties, which can be said to be a great treasure house of China culture and art.

Bronze wares, jade wares, ceramics, gold and silver wares, bamboo and wood horn wares, lacquerware, silk embroidery, calligraphy and painting, seals, inscriptions, statues and so on are all available, and each variety has its own historical series, which has become the most direct witness to the historical development of Chinese civilization for thousands of years. 、

Among them, jade ornaments in Neolithic Age, golden beasts in Warring States and Western Han Dynasty, silver bronze bull lamps in Eastern Han Dynasty and bronze inkstone boxes inlaid with golden beasts, Western Jin Dynasty and Southern Dynasties.

In addition, the calligraphy and painting collections of Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou, Wu School of Painting, Jinling School of Painting, Fu Baoshi and others are also unique.

Reference source: Nanjing Museum-Introduction to Nanbo.

Nanjing Top Ten Museums Ranking 1, Nanjing Natural Museum.

Nanjing Natural Museum is a national first-class museum, and the only one in China that implements the system of main and branch libraries. Founded on 20 14, it is a comprehensive historical and artistic museum integrating Nanjing's ancient history, modern history, revolutionary history, urban history, archaeology, cultural preservation, folk customs and intangible cultural heritage.

Nanjing Museum was founded. Based on the principle of "mechanism innovation, talent exchange, resource sharing and win-win cooperation", Nanjing Museum gives full play to the role of municipal cultural venues and cultural relics collections, develops and innovates, and realizes the opening of collections, talents, management and services.

2. Nanjing Museum

Nanjing Museum is the first national-level large-scale comprehensive museum built by China. It is located at the south foot of Nanjing Purple Mountain and the north side of Zhongshan Gate, covering an area of more than 70,000 square meters.

The two exhibition halls (history exhibition hall and art exhibition hall) have a building area of 35,000 square meters, both of which are modeled after the palaces of Liao Dynasty, with yellow tiles and red columns, which are magnificent. All kinds of stone carvings in the courtyard are lush, and the cultural landscape blends with the natural landscape.

3. Nanjing Science and Technology Museum

Nanjing Science and Technology Museum is located at No.9 Zijing Road, Yuhuatai District, Nanjing, covering an area of about 300,000 square meters. The main building area of the Science and Technology Museum is 30,000 square meters, with a total investment of 350 million yuan. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction, a national popular science education base and a popular science education base in Jiangsu Province.

Nanjing Science and Technology Museum includes the main hall of science and technology museum, science and technology cinema and other related supporting facilities. The main venue consists of a permanent exhibition hall, a non-permanent exhibition hall and an international conference exchange lecture hall.

Among them, the permanent exhibition hall is divided into six exhibition areas according to the theme: space exploration, earth Vientiane, master of wisdom, creation of heaven and earth, knowledge ocean and children's science and technology park. There are more than 350 exhibits, of which more than 70% are participatory projects.

4. Nanjing Museum of Paleontology

Nanjing Paleontological Museum is located in the south of Jiming Temple Scenic Area in Xuanwu District, Nanjing, with a total construction area of 8,500 square meters, including an exhibition area of nearly 4,200 square meters. It is one of the largest specialized museums of paleontology in the world.

The museum is mainly composed of paleontological fossils, mainly composed of ancient invertebrates, ancient plants and microfossils. The museum has a rich collection and exquisite exhibits, among which the fossil specimens of Chengjiang fauna and Jehol fauna, including loong birds, are the most precious, which can be called national treasures.

5. ming tomb Museum

Located in Zhongshan Scenic Area, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, it is a special exhibition hall about Zhu Yuanzhang, the world cultural heritage ming tomb and Nanjing Ming culture.

The exterior of the new building adopts the architectural style of Jiangnan area in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the use of typical elements such as white walls, gray tiles, carved wooden doors, sloping roofs, horse-headed walls and lattice windows makes the whole building in harmony with the cultural sites and lush natural environment left by ming tomb around, which coincides with the architectural concept of "harmony between man and nature" in ming tomb more than 600 years ago.

6. Nanjing Purple Mountain Insect Museum

Located at the foot of Zhongshan Mountain in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, it is a natural theme museum integrating insect research, ecological display and popular science education, with indoor insect exhibition areas 10.

In the Insect Museum, you can not only see lovely beetles, gorgeous butterflies, invisible moths, small ants that move, but also many rare beetles in the world. Through the morphology, living environment, main groups of insects and their relationship with humans, we can observe insects from four different angles. There are also 3D printing models and immersive video environments.

7. China Imperial Examination Museum

Located in the east of Gong Xue, the Confucius Temple in Qinhuai District, Nanjing, it is located in the core area of Qinhuai scenic belt of Confucius Temple, and is the center of China's imperial examination system, China's imperial examination culture center and China's imperial examination cultural relics collection center.

Some of the venues that have been opened include the third floor of the museum, and there are Mingyuan Building, Zhigong Hall,No. House, stele and Kuiguang Pavilion in Nanyuan on the ground, including 1 1 exhibition hall. It is the only underground museum in China.

China Imperial Examination Museum was rebuilt and expanded from Jiangnan Palace Garden, which was the largest imperial examination room in ancient China. At the peak, it can accept more than 20,000 candidates to take the exam at the same time. Its scale and area are the largest in China's provincial palaces and the largest in China's ancient imperial examinations.

The museum covers an area of about 66,300 square meters, with Pingjiangfu Road in the east, Gong Yuan Street in the south, Jinling West Road in the west and Jiankang Road in the north.

8. Nanjing geological museum

Located in Zhujiang Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, it was founded in 1935, formerly known as the Geological and Mineral Exhibition Hall of the Central Geological Survey. It is one of the oldest natural science museums in China and the first professional museum in China with the theme of geology and minerals.

Its predecessor was the mineral showroom of the Central Geological Survey, which was established in 19 13. It is the birthplace of geological science in China and the cradle of training geologists in China.

9. Nanjing City Wall Museum

Located at Bianying 1, Qinhuai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, adjacent to Zhonghua Gate Wengcheng, with a total construction area of 12000 square meters, it is the largest local city wall museum in China.

August 8, 20 18, Nanjing City Wall Museum broke ground. 202165438+On February 28th, Nanjing City Wall Museum opened for trial operation.

Yuhuatai Martyrs Memorial Hall 10

Located in Renjiashan, the southern end of Yuhuatai Martyrs Cemetery in Yuhuatai District, Nanjing, it is an exquisite building with both traditional national style and modern atmosphere.

There are 10 exhibition halls in the memorial hall, 9 of which are used to show the deeds of revolutionary martyrs. The spacious and bright exhibition hall takes the four historical periods of the development of China's * * * production party as the main line, connecting the important events in each period in series, and displaying the historical materials of 127 revolutionary martyrs who died in Yuhuatai and Nanjing in order of the time of martyrs' sacrifice.

Which section is Nanjing Museum in? Nanjing Museum is in Xuanwu District, Nanjing.

Nanjing Museum is located at No.321,Zhongshan East Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, referred to as South Campus or Nanbo for short. Its predecessor was the National Central Museum initiated by Cai Yuanpei in 1933, and it was the first large-scale comprehensive museum invested by the state in China.

Historical evolution:

1933, the preparatory office of the Central Museum in president, China was headed by Mr. Cai Yuanpei, a modern democratic revolutionary, educator and then president of Academia Sinica, propose to create.

Mr. Cai personally served as the chairman of the first board of directors and obtained 65,438+02.9 hectares of land in Zhongshan Gate Mid-level Garden. Originally, three museums were planned: humanities, crafts and nature, but due to the present situation, only the Humanities Museum, which is the main museum of Nanjing Museum, was built. The building is a palace-style building imitating Liao Dynasty, designed by famous architect Xu Jingzhi of the Republic of China, and transformed by architect Liang Sicheng.

Architectural layout:

The architectural design concept of the Central Museum is to embody the early architectural style of China, carry forward the traditional cultural spirit of the Chinese nation, and distinguish it from other antique buildings with large roofs on Zhongshan Road. Liao-style architecture was formed in the north of China in the 2nd century10-/kloc-0. It inherited the tradition of the Tang Dynasty and made some changes.

The main manifestations are simple and vigorous modeling, gentle roof slope, and the columns on the facade gradually rise from the center to both sides, which makes the eaves slowly tilt and weakens the sense of thickness of the big roof. Especially under the roof, the simple and solid bucket arch mainly plays the role of structural stress. Different from the bucket arches of buildings since Ming and Qing Dynasties, the decorative significance of the bucket arches is getting stronger and stronger, and the mechanical performance is getting weaker and weaker.

Several other antique buildings on Zhongshan East Road basically belong to imitation Ming and Qing styles. After research, the Museum Construction Committee decided to adopt the Liao Dynasty style to build the museum.

Introduction to Nanjing Museum Nanjing Museum is the first large-scale national comprehensive museum built by the state in China, located at the southern foot of Nanjing Purple Mountain and the inner north side of Zhongshan Gate.

All kinds of stone carvings in the courtyard are lush, and the cultural landscape blends with the natural landscape.

There are many kinds of collections in Nanjing Museum, including jade bracelets in Neolithic Age, bronze bull lamps decorated with gold and silver in Warring States Period, bronze inkstone boxes of gold-inlaid beasts in Eastern Han Dynasty, celadon beast statues in Western Jin Dynasty, portrait bricks of seven sages of bamboo forests in Southern Dynasties and prosperous times, and three friends in Ming Dynasty.

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Nanjing Museum is also a quality education base for many schools and troops stationed in Nanjing, and actively carries out various social education activities. Theme activities such as "Our Festival" and "Nanbo Element My Inspiration" are held nearly 100 times a year; Children's fun experience room and the first digital experience hall for the disabled in China meet the visiting needs of special groups;

Regularly invite non-genetic inheritors such as Jinling paper-cutting, Yangzhou block printing, Yixing purple sand, Qinhuai lantern color, Nanjing gold foil and so on to show their intangible charm on the spot; There are puppet shows, acrobatics, Nanjing White Bureau and Suzhou Pingtan in the small theater and the old teahouse.

All services or activities pay attention to the promotion of museums and collections and the promotion of public awareness of cultural relics protection, so that the audience, especially teenagers, can experience the essence of China traditional culture in interaction.

Baidu encyclopedia-Nanjing museum