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Which department is in charge of Dali Temple?
First, the historical evolution of Dali Temple
Dali Temple, as an ancient judicial institution, began in the Northern Qi Dynasty and is the central judicial organ in charge of criminal prisons. Its duty is to review cases and have the final decision on major and difficult cases. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the functions and status of Dali Temple were further strengthened and improved, and it became one of the three major judicial institutions in the central government. However, with the development of history, especially since modern times, the legal system and judicial institutions in China have undergone profound changes, and Dali Temple has disappeared.
Second, the establishment of judicial institutions in modern China.
In modern China, judicial organs are mainly composed of people's courts, people's procuratorates, public security organs, state security organs and judicial administrative organs. Among them, the people's court is the judicial organ of the state, responsible for hearing all kinds of cases; The people's procuratorate is the state's legal supervision organ, responsible for the public prosecution of criminal cases and the legal supervision of civil and administrative cases; Public security organs and state security organs are responsible for maintaining social order and national security; The judicial administrative organ is responsible for the administration of lawyers, legal aid and other judicial administrative work.
Third, the influence and embodiment of Dali Temple in modern times
Although Dali Temple has disappeared as an ancient judicial institution, its influence on China's legal culture still exists. In the legal system and judicial practice of modern China, we can still see the embodiment of some spirits and principles of Dali Temple. For example, modern judicature emphasizes the principles of justice, fairness and openness, which is similar to the judicial spirit in Dali Temple period. At the same time, modern justice also pays attention to safeguarding human rights and maintaining social stability, which is also the goal pursued by the judiciary during the Dali Temple period.
To sum up:
Dali Temple, as an ancient central judicial institution, has an important position in the legal history of China. But in modern China, there was no such institution as Dali Temple. The judicial organs in modern China are composed of people's courts and people's procuratorates, which are responsible for hearing cases and safeguarding social fairness and justice. Although Dali Temple has disappeared, its spirit and principles are still reflected in the legal system and judicial practice in modern China.
Legal basis:
As an ancient judicial system, Dali Temple has no direct legal basis in the legal system of modern China. The Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws stipulate the establishment and functions of the judiciary in modern China.
Constitution of the people's Republic of China
Article 128 stipulates:
People's Republic of China (PRC) People's Court is the judicial organ of the state.
Constitution of the people's Republic of China
Article 134 stipulates:
People's Republic of China (PRC) People's Procuratorate is the state's legal supervision organ.
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