The seventh grade Chinese unit 1 test paper.

Unit 1 Test Paper in Grade 7 Chinese

Chinese is the most important communication tool and an important part of human culture. The unity of instrumentality and humanism is the basic feature of Chinese curriculum. The following is the test paper on the first unit of the seventh grade Chinese, which I compiled. I hope everyone will read it carefully!

1. Accumulation and application (***32 points)

1. Fill in the original poem in the blanks of the following sentences. (6 points)

(1) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the old year melts in freshets.

(2) the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Lang, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(3) the water in front of the door is still flowing to the west, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(4) The pale flowers say to the youth, "!"

(5) However, her buds were _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

2. Please read the following text to answer questions. (6 points)

Literature is the richest and most vivid expression of human feelings and the most vivid quán interpretation of human history. The outstanding literary works of an era are the shadows of this era, the aspirations of this era, and the various social customs and humanistic landscapes of this era. Being close to literature and reading excellent literary works are of great benefit to us in increasing our knowledge, improving our rest and enriching our emotions.

(1) Write the Chinese characters represented by Pinyin in the text in the right square in turn.

(2) There are two typos in the text, please find them and correct them.

be changed to

3. The incorrect explanation of the added words in the following brackets is () (3 points)

A. I never refuse to throw away a piece of paper. (abandon: discard lightly. )

B. I want to be a ripple in the water, and when you bathe, I kiss you again and again. Ripples: tiny ripples. )

C. Some people say that a person who never reads literary works can only be a "barbarian with high IQ". This is not an alarmist. (alarmist: the dangerous remarks surprised people. )

D. From time to time, (she) looks up at the bustling crowd and the animals that are buying and selling. (bustling: describes people coming and going, very lively and crowded. )

4. write sentences according to the example. (4 points)

Example: Without the accumulation of debris, there would be no towering mountains.

parody: if there is no accumulation, there is no accumulation.

5. Some of the following sentences are ill sentences, please choose the one that is not corrected properly () (3 points)

After I entered junior high school, I gradually felt that: ① It is the key to learn my lessons well and whether to listen carefully. Only by paying attention in class can we grasp the key points and break through the difficulties. (3) in the past, sometimes the teacher didn't know where to talk about, and I often made small moves in class and my mind wandered. (4) in the classroom, the heart in the playground, may not be able to learn homework.

A.① delete "whether" B.② change "just" to "just"

C.③ switch between "thinking desertion" and "fiddling" D.④ change "may" to "must"

6. For this unit, the school launched a vigorous "I" Please get involved. (1 points)

(1) Exploring the classics of famous artists. Please recall Bing Xin's Mother and Paper Boat, and explore their similarities and differences in thoughts and feelings. (4 points)

Same:

Different:

(2) Special reading report. Please write a propaganda slogan for the reading report meeting organized by the literary society, and draw up an opening statement of not less than 8 words for the host. (6 points)

slogan:

prologue:

Second, reading comprehension: (59 points)

(1) Past events

Bing Xin

My father's friend gave us two pots of lotus flowers, one red and the other white, all of which were placed in the yard.

for eight years, I haven't seen the lotus in the yard-but there are many gardens in my hometown: not only lotus, but also three lotus and four lotus, all of which are red lotus.

One moonlit night nine years ago, my grandfather and I enjoyed the cool in the yard. Grandfather smiled and said to me, "When Santilian was first opened in our garden, it happened that you three sisters were added to our big family. Everyone is happy, saying that it should be Huarui. "

I feel a little bored when I hear the complicated rain in the middle of the night and get up early on a cloudy day. When I looked out of the window, the white lotus had withered and floated on the water like a boat with white petals. Only a small lotus leaf and a few pale yellow flower whiskers were left on the stem. That red lotus, which was in bloom last night, stood gracefully among the green leaves this morning.

still uncomfortable! After wandering for a while, thunder broke out of the window, and then the heavy rain came, getting worse. That red-violet flower was tilted left and right by the dense raindrops. Under the sky without shelter, I dare not go down the stairs, nor can I think about it.

To the caller from my mother in the room, I quickly walked over and sat next to my mother-when I turned around, I suddenly saw a big lotus leaf next to Honglian, slowly leaning over and covering it ... My restless mood was gone!

The rain didn't subside, but the red-violet stopped shaking. The raindrops kept beating, and only on the brave and merciful lotus leaf, some water drops with weak circulation gathered.

I was deeply moved-

Mother! You are a lotus leaf, and I am a red lotus. The raindrops in my heart are coming. Except you, who is my shade under the unobstructed sky?

11. The object of this essay is that the crowning point of the whole essay is (3 points)

12. The second and third paragraphs explain that the function of eight years and nine years ago was (2 points)

A. It shows that I like lotus for not a day or two.

B. Express your yearning for the red-violet in your hometown garden, so as to express your nostalgia for your relatives in your hometown.

C. write an interesting paragraph to enrich the content of the article and attract readers' interest in reading.

D. Suggest the relationship between "I" and Honglian by my grandfather's words, which sets the stage for revealing the theme later.

13. According to the context, try to infer the meaning of the following words. (2 points)

It is said that it is a bonus. Answer:

Last night, it was full of flowers.

14. "My restless mood is gone!" What does the "restless mood" in a sentence mean? (4 points)

15. Try concise words to summarize the emotional changes of "I" in the text. (5 points)

16. Meng Jiao, a Chinese poet in the Tang Dynasty, once wrote a poem "Ode to a Wanderer", four of which expressed the same feelings as this article. Writing techniques are all about grasping the details of life and reflecting their feelings for life with a small view. (4 points)

(2) Lights in heaven

Monday, July 3, 26. Luoyang Asajingtou Middle School has given special approval: Hu Yanyan, a girl from Class 2, Grade 1, is allowed to come to school for half a day. This is the greatest happiness for Hu Yanyan, who has been suspended from school for three years, suffering from aplastic anemia for three months and dying.

Hu Yanyan's family was poor, her mother died young, and she lived alone with her father who was a garbage collector. Yanyan didn't go to school until she was 9 years old. After several years of primary school, she was excellent in character and learning, and won 28 municipal and provincial awards. In order to go to school, she became the most tired and happy child. She has to work all the time outside the classroom, just so that her father can pick up more garbage every day. Unfortunately, at the age of 15, Hu Yanyan suffered from "aplastic anemia". When she was hospitalized, the doctors and nurses could not forbid her to continue her studies in the hospital bed. The students came to be "setters" to retell her lessons, and the teachers took turns to make up lessons for her in the ward every week. She finished primary school in the hospital bed and was admitted to junior high school! She has also published many literary works, and her greatest ideal is to "turn the fire of her life into a poem that warms the world".

The family is too poor, and it is a miracle that the money donated by all walks of life has extended her life for three years through continuous blood transfusion. A few days ago, Hu Yanyan, who has always been strong, cried. She said, "Dad, I really want to go back to school for a class ..." Dad went to school immediately. The school was shocked, and the principal immediately shed tears and specially approved her to go to school for half a day! Eight girls interwoven their arms into a special "stretcher" and put Hu Yanyan into the campus. Arriving at school, there are still more than ten minutes before class begins. Every classroom has a queue to welcome her, and there are colorful flags of "Hello Yanyan"! As soon as we enter the campus, the scenery in front of everyone has unprecedented new ideas-flower beds, sculptures, playgrounds, small orchards, that old tree with a history of hundreds of years, as well as libraries, teaching buildings, dormitory buildings and classrooms.

the bell is ringing. Seemingly normal shock and quiet change: people are more serious, close and tacit than usual. Teacher's tearful smile, students' correct sitting posture, even campus cleaners are particularly diligent, scrubbing the pool wall railings of flower beds over and over again! Yanyan sat in the center of the front, smiling, but still couldn't hold back. Tears spilled on the table-tears of happiness, tears of pain, tears of remembrance ...

This class was specially arranged by the teacher and Yanyan's favorite composition class.

The composition topic written by the teacher on the blackboard is "Today".

all the students are writing with tears in their eyes, including those who hate composition most on weekdays.

"I didn't do my best today. Today, I went back to school, and this is my paradise ... "Hu Yanyan wrote word by word in the notebook, which was very heavy and slow ...

Hu Yanyan didn't finish her composition. The last line she wrote was: I really want to make a lamp and hang it above this paradise on earth ... She fainted. After being sent to the hospital, initiated by the school, a voluntary donation from all directions spontaneously formed, but the flame of glamorous life has burned to the limit.

on July 7, 26, Yanyan left. However, she left the lights of heaven to everyone.

(selected from "Miscellaneous Newspaper")

17. Summarize the main contents of this article in concise language. (3 points)

18. Why do you say that the brilliant tears are "tears of happiness, tears of pain, tears of remembrance ..."? Please talk about the reasons in detail with the article. (6 points)

Happiness:

Pain:

Remembrance:

19. Contact the full text and tell me your understanding of the sentence "I really want to be a lamp, hanging above this paradise on earth ...". (5 points)

2. The glamorous lamp of life is about to burn out, but you still insist on going to class for half a day. What do you think of this? (5 points)

21. If you were a classmate of Yanyan's, or there were classmates like Yanyan around you, what would you say and do to him? (4 points)

What you want to say:

What you want to do:

(3) Read the following two paragraphs and complete questions 22-26. (***16 points)

(A) If Zheng people want to buy shoes, they should first measure their feet and let them sit. To the city, and forget to fuck it. Having fulfilled his promise, he said, "I forgot to hold on." Instead, take it. And the anti-city strike, then can not be fulfilled. People say, "Why not try it?" Yue: "Ning reliability, no self-confidence."

(b) Some Chu people waded in the river, and their swords fell into the water from the boat. He made a mark on the side of the boat with his sword, and said, " this is where my sword fell. ". ” The ship stopped at its destination, and the man of the state of Chu jumped from the place where he carved the mark to the water to find the sword. The boat is ok, but the sword is not. Isn't it confusing to ask for a sword?

22. Explain the meaning of adding words in the following sentences. (4 points)

If you forget to exercise (), you can't take the boat () ()

23. Distinguish the different meanings of the following words. (***4 points)

(1) Take care of yourself first ()

I forgot to hold on ()

(2) I went to the city ()

and forgot to exercise ()

24. Write the meaning of the following sentence in the text in modern Chinese. (***4 points)

(1) Better reliability, no self-confidence.

(2) It is where my sword falls.

25. What kind of people do these two fables satirize? (2 points)

26. Can the Chu people in the second article find his sword? What does this story tell us? (2 points)

Third, writing. (5 points)

We bid farewell to childhood from the moment we cautiously entered the middle school gate. We have our own ideas and codes of conduct, and we are no longer blindly following adults; We have our own space, and we are no longer sheltered from adults; We have the courage and ability to deal with difficulties and are no longer dependent on adults. We are integrated into the fiery junior high school life, and we go forward bravely to realize our dreams.

Please write a composition about 5 words on the topic of "Farewell to Childhood". ;