I want an English composition about how middle school students should obey traffic rules and ensure life safety.

Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China (full text)

Chapter I General Principles

Article 1 This Law is formulated for the purpose of maintaining road traffic order, preventing and reducing traffic accidents, protecting personal safety, protecting the property safety and other legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, and improving traffic efficiency.

Article 2 Drivers, pedestrians, passengers, units and individuals engaged in road traffic activities within the territory of People's Republic of China (PRC) shall abide by this Law.

Third road traffic safety work should follow the principle of management according to law and convenience for the masses, and ensure the orderly, safe and smooth road traffic.

Article 4 People's governments at all levels shall ensure that road traffic safety management is compatible with economic construction and social development.

Local people's governments at or above the county level shall adapt to the needs of road traffic development, formulate road traffic safety management plans according to road traffic safety laws, regulations and relevant state policies, and organize their implementation.

Fifth the State Council public security department is responsible for the national road traffic safety management. The traffic administrative department of the public security organ of the local people's government at or above the county level shall be responsible for the management of road traffic safety within their respective administrative areas.

The transportation and construction management departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the relevant road traffic work according to their respective responsibilities.

Article 6 People's governments at all levels shall regularly carry out road traffic safety education to raise citizens' awareness of road traffic safety.

The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police shall, when performing their duties, strengthen the publicity of road traffic safety laws and regulations, and abide by them in an exemplary manner.

State organs, armed forces, enterprises and institutions, social organizations and other organizations shall educate their personnel on road traffic safety.

Education administrative departments and schools should incorporate road traffic safety education into legal education.

The press, publishing, radio, television and other relevant units have the obligation to carry out road traffic safety education.

Seventh road traffic safety management, should strengthen scientific research, promotion and use of advanced management methods, technologies and equipment.

Chapter II Vehicles and Drivers

Section 1 Motor Vehicles and Non-motor Vehicles

Article 8 The State practices a motor vehicle registration system. Motor vehicles can only be driven on the road after being registered by the traffic management department of the public security organ. If an unregistered motor vehicle needs to travel on the road temporarily, it shall obtain a temporary traffic permit.

Article 9 To apply for motor vehicle registration, the following documents and vouchers shall be submitted:

Identification certificate of the owner of the motor vehicle;

(2) Proof of the origin of the motor vehicle;

(3) Certificate of factory qualification of the whole motor vehicle or import certificate of imported motor vehicle;

(four) vehicle purchase tax payment certificate or tax exemption certificate;

(5) Other certificates and vouchers required by laws and administrative regulations when registering motor vehicles.

To meet the conditions prescribed in the preceding paragraph, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall complete the motor vehicle registration examination within five working days from the date of accepting the application, and issue the motor vehicle registration certificate, license plate and driving license; If it does not meet the conditions specified in the preceding paragraph, it shall promptly explain to the applicant the reasons for not registering.

Except as otherwise provided in this Law, no unit or individual other than the traffic administrative department of the public security organ may issue motor vehicle number plates or require motor vehicles to hang other number plates.

The style of motor vehicle registration certificate, license plate and driving license shall be stipulated and supervised by the public security department of the State Council.

Tenth motor vehicles approved for registration shall meet the national technical standards for motor vehicle safety. When applying for motor vehicle registration, motor vehicle safety technical inspection shall be accepted. However, if the new motor vehicle models produced by enterprises recognized by the national competent department of motor vehicle products according to the national safety technical standards for motor vehicles meet the national safety technical standards for motor vehicles and obtain the inspection certificate, they shall be exempted from safety technical inspection.

Article 11 When driving a motor vehicle on the road, the motor vehicle number plate shall be hung, inspection marks and insurance marks shall be placed, and the motor vehicle driving license shall be carried with the vehicle.

Motor vehicle number plates shall be hung in accordance with the regulations and kept clear and complete, and shall not be intentionally obscured or defaced.

No unit or individual may confiscate or detain the motor vehicle license plate.

Twelfth in any of the following circumstances, the corresponding registration shall be handled:

(1) The ownership of a motor vehicle is transferred;

(2) The contents of motor vehicle registration have changed;

(3) Taking a motor vehicle as collateral;

(4) The motor vehicle is scrapped.

Thirteenth of the registered motor vehicles on the road, should be in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, according to the vehicle use, the number of passengers and cargo, service life and other different conditions, regular safety and technical inspection. Providing motor vehicle driving license and motor vehicle third party liability compulsory insurance policy shall be inspected by the motor vehicle safety and technical inspection agency, and no unit may attach other conditions. To meet the national technical standards for motor vehicle safety, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall issue inspection marks.

Socialization of motor vehicle safety technical inspection. Specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.

If the technical inspection of motor vehicle safety is socialized, no unit may require motor vehicles to go to designated places for inspection.

The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and the motor vehicle safety technical inspection institution shall not require motor vehicles to go to designated places for repair and maintenance.

Motor vehicle safety and technical inspection institutions shall strictly implement the charging standards approved by the competent price department of the State Council when collecting motor vehicle inspection fees.

Article 14 The state implements a compulsory scrapping system for motor vehicles, and sets different scrapping standards according to the safety and technical conditions of motor vehicles and different uses.

Motor vehicles that should be scrapped must be cancelled in time.

Motor vehicles that meet the scrapping standards are not allowed to drive on the road. Scrapping large passenger cars, trucks and other operating vehicles shall be disintegrated under the supervision of the traffic management department of the public security organ.

Fifteenth police cars, fire engines, ambulances, engineering rescue vehicles should be in accordance with the provisions of spraying logo patterns, installation of sirens, sign lamps. Other motor vehicles shall not spray, install or use the above-mentioned vehicle-specific or similar logo patterns, alarms or sign lamps.

Police cars, fire engines, ambulances and engineering rescue vehicles shall be used in strict accordance with the prescribed purposes and conditions.

Special vehicles for highway supervision and inspection shall be equipped with unified signs and warning lights in accordance with the provisions of the Highway Law.

Sixteenth any unit or individual shall have the following acts:

(a) assembling a motor vehicle or changing the registered structure, structure or characteristics of a motor vehicle without authorization;

(2) Changing the model, engine number, frame number or vehicle identification code of a motor vehicle;

(3) Forging, altering or using forged or altered motor vehicle registration certificates, number plates, driving licenses, inspection marks and insurance marks;

(four) the use of other motor vehicle registration certificate, license plate, driving license, inspection mark, insurance mark.

Article 17 The State implements a compulsory motor vehicle third-party liability insurance system and establishes a social assistance fund for road traffic accidents. Specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.

Eighteenth non motor vehicles that should be registered according to law shall be registered by the traffic management department of the public security organ before driving on the road.

The types of non-motor vehicles that should be registered according to law shall be stipulated by the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government according to local actual conditions.

The size, mass, brakes, bells and night reflective devices of non-motor vehicles shall meet the technical standards for safety of non-motor vehicles.

Section 2 Motor Vehicle Drivers

Nineteenth driving a motor vehicle, should obtain a motor vehicle driver's license according to law.

To apply for a motor vehicle driver's license, the driver's license conditions stipulated by the public security department of the State Council shall be met; After passing the examination, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall issue the motor vehicle driving license of the corresponding category.

Holders of overseas motor vehicle driver's licenses meet the driver's license requirements stipulated by the public security department of the State Council, and can be issued with motor vehicle driver's licenses in China after passing the examination by the traffic management department of the public security organ.

The driver shall drive the motor vehicle according to the quasi-driving type specified in the driver's license; When driving a motor vehicle, you should carry a motor vehicle driving license with you.

No unit or individual other than the traffic administrative department of the public security organ may confiscate or detain the motor vehicle driver's license.

Article 20 Motor vehicle driving training shall be socialized, and the competent department of transportation shall manage the qualifications of driving training schools and driving training courses, among which the specialized tractor driving training schools and driving training courses shall be managed by the competent department of agriculture (agricultural machinery).

Driving training schools and driving training classes shall train students in traffic safety laws, regulations and driving skills in strict accordance with the relevant provisions of the state to ensure the quality of training.

No state organ or competent department of driving training and examination may hold or participate in holding driving training schools and driving training courses.

Twenty-first drivers should carefully check the safety and technical performance of motor vehicles before driving them on the road; Never drive a motor vehicle with potential safety hazards such as incomplete safety facilities or parts that do not meet technical standards.

Twenty-second motor vehicle drivers should abide by the provisions of road traffic safety laws and regulations, and drive in a safe and civilized manner in accordance with operational norms.

Drinking alcohol, taking psychotropic drugs or narcotic drugs under state control, or suffering from diseases that hinder safe driving of motor vehicles, or excessive fatigue affects safe driving, are not allowed to drive motor vehicles.

No one shall force, instigate or condone the driver to drive a motor vehicle in violation of road traffic safety laws and regulations and the requirements for safe driving of motor vehicles.

Article 23 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall, in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, examine and verify the motor vehicle driving license on a regular basis.

Twenty-fourth traffic management departments of public security organs shall, in addition to giving administrative punishment according to law, implement a cumulative scoring system for motor vehicle drivers who violate road traffic safety laws and regulations. The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall detain the motor vehicle driver's license, educate it on traffic safety laws and regulations, and re-test; Those who pass the examination will be returned with the motor vehicle driving license.

Motor vehicle drivers who abide by road traffic safety laws and regulations and fail to score points within one year may extend the period of motor vehicle driving license examination. The specific measures shall be formulated by the public security department of the State Council.

Chapter III Road Traffic Conditions

Article 25 Unified road traffic signals shall be implemented throughout the country.

Road traffic signals include traffic lights, traffic signs, traffic markings and the command of traffic police.

The setting of traffic lights, traffic signs and traffic markings shall meet the requirements of safe and smooth road traffic and national standards, and be clear, eye-catching, accurate and intact.

According to traffic needs, traffic signals should be added, changed and updated in time. The addition, replacement and updating of restrictive traffic signals shall be announced to the public in advance and widely publicized.

Twenty-sixth traffic lights are composed of red light, green light and yellow light. Red light means no traffic, green light means no traffic, and yellow light means warning.

Article 27 Warning lights, warning signs or safety protection facilities shall be set at the intersection of railways and roads. Set warning signs at a certain distance from the unattended railway crossing.

Article 28 No unit or individual may set up, move, occupy or damage traffic lights, traffic signs and traffic markings without authorization.

Planting trees or other plants on both sides of the road and isolation belts, billboards, pipelines, etc. , should keep a necessary distance from traffic facilities, and shall not block street lamps, traffic lights, traffic signs, hinder the safe sight distance or affect traffic.

Article 29 The planning, design and construction of roads, parking lots and road supporting facilities shall meet the requirements of safe and smooth road traffic, and be adjusted in time according to the traffic demand.

If the traffic administrative department of the public security organ finds that traffic accidents often occur on the roads that have been put into use, or there are serious traffic safety hazards in parking lots and road supporting facilities, it shall report to the local people's government in time and put forward suggestions for preventing traffic accidents and eliminating hidden dangers, and the local people's government shall make a decision in time.

Article 30 Where roads are damaged due to collapse, potholes, water damage and uplift, or traffic facilities such as traffic lights, traffic signs and traffic markings are damaged or missing, the maintenance department or management department of roads and traffic facilities shall set warning signs and repair them in time.

If the traffic administrative department of the public security organ finds that the situation mentioned in the preceding paragraph endangers traffic safety without warning signs, it shall take timely safety measures to divert traffic and notify the maintenance department or management department of roads and traffic facilities.

Thirty-first without permission, no unit or individual may occupy the road to engage in non-traffic activities.

Thirty-second, due to the needs of engineering construction, occupy or dig roads, or cross roads, erect or add pipeline facilities, it shall obtain the consent of the competent department of roads in advance; If traffic safety is affected, the consent of the traffic management department of the public security organ shall also be obtained.

The construction unit shall carry out construction work within the approved road section and time, and set up obvious safety warning signs at the safe distance in the direction of incoming vehicles at the construction site and take protective measures; After the completion of the construction work, the obstacles on the road should be quickly removed to eliminate potential safety hazards, and the traffic can be resumed only after the road authorities and the traffic management department of the public security organ have passed the acceptance and met the traffic requirements.

The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall strengthen the supervision and inspection of traffic safety, maintain the traffic order of the construction road and not interrupt the traffic.

Thirty-third new construction, renovation and expansion of public buildings, commercial blocks, residential areas, large (medium) buildings. , should be equipped with and add a parking lot; If the parking space is insufficient, it shall be rebuilt or expanded in time; The parking lot put into use shall not be parked without authorization or used for other purposes.

Within the scope of urban roads, the relevant government departments can delimit parking spaces without affecting the passage of pedestrians and vehicles.

Article 34 Where there are no pedestrian crossing facilities on the roads in front of schools, kindergartens, hospitals and nursing homes, crosswalks and signs shall be set up.

The sidewalks of major urban roads should be set up with blind roads according to the planning. The setting of blind roads shall conform to the national standards.

Chapter IV Road Traffic Regulations

Section 1 General Provisions

Thirty-fifth motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles are allowed to pass on the right.

Article 36 According to road conditions and traffic needs, roads are divided into motor vehicle lanes, non-motor vehicle lanes and sidewalks, and motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and pedestrians are divided into lanes. Without dividing motor vehicle lanes, non-motor vehicle lanes and sidewalks, motor vehicles pass in the middle of the road, and non-motor vehicles and pedestrians pass on both sides of the road.

Thirty-seventh roads with special lanes, in the special lanes, only designated vehicles are allowed to pass, and other vehicles are not allowed to enter the special lanes.

Thirty-eighth vehicles and pedestrians should follow the traffic signals; In case of on-site command by the traffic police, it shall pass according to the command of the traffic police; On roads without traffic signals, traffic should be ensured under the principle of safety and smoothness.

Article 39 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ may, according to the specific conditions of roads and traffic flows, take measures such as diverting, restricting traffic and prohibiting traffic for motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and pedestrians. In case of large-scale mass activities and large-scale construction, etc. If it is necessary to take measures to restrict traffic or make decisions directly related to public road traffic activities, it shall be announced to the public in advance.

Fortieth in case of natural disasters, bad weather conditions or major traffic accidents, it is difficult to ensure traffic safety by taking other measures, and the traffic management department of the public security organ may implement traffic control.

Article 41 Other specific provisions on road traffic shall be formulated by the State Council.

Section 2 Motor Vehicle Traffic Regulations

Forty-second motor vehicles driving on the road shall not exceed the maximum speed indicated by the speed limit sign. In the section where there is no speed limit sign, you should keep a safe speed.

When driving at night or on dangerous roads, when encountering meteorological conditions such as dust, hail, rain, snow, fog and ice, the driving speed should be reduced.

Forty-third motor vehicles driving in the same lane, the rear car should keep a safe distance from the front car enough to take emergency braking measures. In any of the following circumstances, overtaking is not allowed:

The preceding vehicle is turning left, turning around and overtaking;

② It is possible to meet oncoming cars;

(3) The vehicle in front is a police car, a fire truck, an ambulance or an engineering rescue vehicle performing an emergency task;

(four) through railway crossings, intersections, narrow bridges, bends, steep slopes, tunnels, crosswalks, urban traffic sections and other sections that do not have overtaking conditions.

Forty-fourth motor vehicles passing through intersections should follow the traffic lights, traffic signs, traffic markings or the traffic police's command; When crossing an intersection without traffic lights, traffic signs, traffic markings or traffic police command, you should slow down and let pedestrians and vehicles with priority pass first.

Article 45 When a motor vehicle stops in front and waits in line or drives slowly, it is not allowed to overtake or occupy the opposite lane, and it is not allowed to insert the waiting vehicle.

When parking on roads and intersections with few lanes, or at intersections without traffic lights, traffic signs, traffic markings or traffic police command, motor vehicles should pass alternately in turn.

Article 46 When a motor vehicle passes through a railway crossing, it should follow the traffic signal or the command of the management personnel. When there is no traffic signal or management command, you should slow down or stop, and pass after confirming safety.

Forty-seventh motor vehicles should slow down when passing through the crosswalk; When pedestrians cross the crosswalk, they should stop to make way.

When a motor vehicle passes through a road without traffic signals, it should avoid pedestrians crossing the road.

Forty-eighth motor vehicles should meet the approved load quality, and overloading is strictly prohibited; The length, width and height of the goods shall not violate the loading requirements, and the goods shall not be spilled or scattered.

If a motor vehicle carries non-disassembled and out-of-gauge articles that affect traffic safety, it shall travel in accordance with the time, route and speed specified by the traffic management department of the public security organ, and hang obvious signs. Carrying non-removable over-limit articles on the highway shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Highway Law.

Motor vehicles carrying explosives, inflammable and explosive chemicals and toxic and radioactive dangerous goods shall, after being approved by the public security organs, run at the prescribed time, route and speed, hang warning signs and take necessary safety measures.

Forty-ninth motor vehicles shall not exceed the approved number of passengers, and passenger motor vehicles shall not carry goods in violation of regulations.

Article 50 Freight motor vehicles are prohibited from carrying passengers.

If a freight motor vehicle needs to carry operators, it shall set up safety measures to protect the operators.

Fifty-first motor vehicles, drivers and passengers should use seat belts in accordance with the provisions, motorcycle drivers and passengers should wear safety helmets in accordance with the provisions.

Article 52 When a motor vehicle breaks down on the road and needs to be stopped for troubleshooting, the driver should immediately turn on the danger warning flash and move the motor vehicle to a place that does not hinder traffic. If it is difficult to move, you should turn on the danger warning flash continuously, and take measures such as setting warning signs in the direction of incoming vehicles to expand the warning distance, and call the police quickly if necessary.

Fifty-third police cars, fire engines, ambulances and engineering rescue vehicles can use alarms and sign lamps when performing emergency tasks; On the premise of ensuring safety, other vehicles and pedestrians should give way, which is not limited by driving route, driving direction, driving speed and traffic lights.

Police cars, fire engines, ambulances and engineering rescue vehicles are not allowed to use sirens and sign lamps when they are not performing emergency tasks, and they do not enjoy the road traffic priority stipulated in the preceding paragraph.

Fifty-fourth highway maintenance vehicles and engineering vehicles shall not affect the passage of passing vehicles, and their driving routes and directions are not restricted by traffic signs and markings. Passing vehicles and personnel should pay attention to avoid them.

Sprinklers, sweepers and other motor vehicles shall operate in accordance with safe operating standards; Under the condition of not affecting the traffic of other vehicles, you can not be restricted by vehicle lane separation, but you can not drive in the opposite direction.

Fifty-fifth highways and roads in central cities of large and medium-sized cities are prohibited from passing by tractors. Other roads where tractors are prohibited shall be stipulated by the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government according to local actual conditions.

Tractors can be used to transport goods on roads where tractors are allowed to pass, but they must not be used to carry people.

Fifty-sixth motor vehicles should be parked at the prescribed places. It is forbidden to park motor vehicles on the sidewalk; However, parking spaces designated in accordance with the provisions of Article 33 of this Law are excluded.

Temporary parking on the road shall not hinder the passage of other vehicles and pedestrians.

Section 3 Non-motor Vehicle Traffic Regulations

Fifty-seventh driving a non-motor vehicle on the road should abide by the relevant provisions on traffic safety. Non-motor vehicles should drive in non-motor vehicle lanes; On the road without non-motor vehicle lanes, you should drive on the right side of the roadway.

Fifty-eighth disabled wheelchairs and electric bicycles shall not exceed 15 kilometers per hour when driving in non-motor vehicle lanes.

Article 59 Non-motor vehicles shall be parked at designated places. If there is no parking place, non-motor vehicle parking shall not hinder the passage of other vehicles and pedestrians.

Article 60 Domesticated livestock should be used to control animal-drawn vehicles; When driving an animal-drawn vehicle to cross the road, you should get off and tow the livestock; When the driver leaves the vehicle, he should tie up the livestock.

Section 4 Pedestrian and Passenger Traffic Regulations

Sixty-first pedestrians should walk on the sidewalk, and if there is no sidewalk, they should walk by the roadside.

Article 62 Pedestrians crossing intersections or roads should take crosswalks or crossing facilities. When crossing a crosswalk with traffic lights, you should follow the traffic lights; When crossing a road on a section without traffic lights or crosswalks, or crossing a road on a section without crossing facilities, you should pass after confirming safety.

Sixty-third pedestrians are not allowed to cross or lean against road isolation facilities, and are not allowed to pick up cars, forcibly stop cars or commit other acts that hinder road traffic safety.

Article 64 Preschool children, mental patients and people with mental retardation who cannot identify or control their own behavior shall be led by their guardians, people entrusted by their guardians or people who are responsible for their management and protection.

When the blind pass on the road, they should use a blind stick or take other ways to guide the blind, and vehicles should avoid the blind.

Article 65 When crossing a railway crossing, pedestrians should obey the signal of the railway crossing and obey the management of the management personnel. If there is no railway crossing signal and management personnel, you should pass quickly after confirming that there is no train approaching.

Sixty-sixth passengers are not allowed to carry inflammable, explosive and other dangerous goods, not to throw things outside the car, not to engage in acts that affect the driver's safe driving.

Section 5 Special Provisions on Expressway

Article 67 Pedestrians, non-motor vehicles, tractors, wheeled special-purpose mechanical vehicles, articulated buses, all-trailer trucks and other motor vehicles with a designed maximum speed of less than 70 kilometers per hour are not allowed to enter the expressway. The maximum speed indicated by the speed limit sign on the expressway shall not exceed120km.

Article 68 When a motor vehicle breaks down on an expressway, it shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 52 of this Law. However, a warning sign should be set at a distance of150m from the direction of the faulty vehicle, and the personnel on the vehicle should be quickly transferred to the right shoulder or emergency lane, and an alarm should be given quickly.

If a motor vehicle fails or has a traffic accident on the expressway and cannot run normally, it shall be towed by a rescue vehicle and a wrecker.

Article 69. Except for the people's police of public security organs who perform emergency tasks according to law, no unit or individual may stop and check the moving vehicles on the expressway.

Chapter V Handling of Traffic Accidents

Article 70 When a traffic accident happens on the road, the driver of the vehicle should stop immediately to protect the scene. If casualties are caused, the driver of the vehicle shall immediately rescue the injured and report to the traffic police on duty or the traffic management department of the public security organ in time. If the scene is changed due to the rescue of the injured, the location shall be indicated. Passengers, drivers of passing vehicles and passers-by shall provide assistance.

If there is a traffic accident on the road and no casualties are caused, if the parties have no dispute about the facts and reasons, they can immediately evacuate the scene, resume traffic, and negotiate for damages; If you can't leave the scene immediately, you should report to the traffic police on duty or the traffic management department of the public security organ in time.

If there is a traffic accident on the road, which only causes minor property losses and the basic facts are clear, the parties concerned should evacuate the scene first and then negotiate.

Article 71 If a vehicle escapes after a traffic accident, witnesses and other insiders at the scene of the accident shall report to the traffic management department of the public security organ or the traffic police. If the report is true, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall reward it.

Article 72 After receiving the alarm of road traffic accident, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall immediately send the traffic police to the scene, first organize the rescue of the injured and take measures to restore traffic as soon as possible.

The traffic police shall conduct an inquest and inspection on the scene of the traffic accident and collect evidence; Due to the need to collect evidence, the accident vehicle may be detained, but it shall be properly kept for verification.

The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall entrust a specialized agency to conduct a professional inspection of the physical and mental condition of the parties. The appraisal conclusion shall be signed by the appraiser.

Article 73 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall, according to the on-site inspection, inspection and investigation of the traffic accident and the relevant inspection and appraisal conclusions, make a traffic accident confirmation in time as evidence for handling the traffic accident. The traffic accident certificate shall state the basic facts, reasons and the responsibilities of the parties, and shall be served on the parties.

Seventy-fourth parties to a road traffic accident compensation dispute may request the traffic administrative department of the public security organ for mediation, or directly bring a civil lawsuit to the people's court.

After mediation by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ, if the parties fail to reach an agreement or fail to perform the mediation after it takes effect, the parties may bring a civil lawsuit to the people's court.

Seventy-fifth medical institutions should promptly rescue the injured in traffic accidents, and shall not delay the treatment because the rescue expenses are not paid in time. If the vehicle involved in the accident participates in compulsory motor vehicle third-party liability insurance, the insurance company shall pay the rescue expenses within the liability limit; Rescue expenses exceed the liability limit, and did not participate in compulsory motor vehicle third-party liability insurance or escape after the accident, the road traffic accident social assistance fund shall advance part or all of the rescue expenses, and the road traffic accident social assistance fund management institution has the right to recover from the person responsible for the traffic accident.

Article 76 If a motor vehicle accident causes personal injury or property loss, the insurance company shall make compensation within the liability limit of compulsory motor vehicle third party liability insurance. The part exceeding the liability limit shall be liable for compensation in the following ways:

(1) In case of a traffic accident between motor vehicles, the party at fault shall bear the responsibility; If both parties are at fault, they shall share the responsibility according to their respective fault proportions.

(two) the motor vehicle and non motor vehicle drivers and pedestrians have traffic accidents, and the motor vehicle party shall bear the responsibility; However, if there is evidence that non-motor vehicle drivers and pedestrians violate road traffic safety laws and regulations, and motor vehicle drivers have taken necessary measures, the responsibility of the motor vehicle side will be reduced.

The loss of traffic accidents is intentionally caused by non-motor vehicle drivers and pedestrians, and the motor vehicle side is not responsible.

Article 77 If the traffic administrative department of the public security organ receives a report of an accident when a vehicle passes outside the road, it shall be handled with reference to the relevant provisions of this Law.

Chapter VI Law Enforcement Supervision

Article 78 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall strengthen the management of traffic policemen and improve their quality and road traffic management level.

The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall conduct training and assessment on the legal system and traffic safety management of the traffic police. Traffic policemen who fail to pass the examination shall not perform their duties.

Article 79 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police shall simplify the procedures in accordance with the statutory authority and procedures, so as to be fair, strict, civilized and efficient.

Article 80 When performing a task, a traffic policeman should dress in accordance with the regulations, wear the people's policeman's logo, hold the people's policeman's certificate, keep his police appearance neat, behave in a dignified manner and command normally.

Article 81 The license fees and other fees collected in accordance with this Law shall be strictly implemented in accordance with the charging standards approved by the competent price department of the State Council, and all of them shall be turned over to the state treasury.

Article 82 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall, in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations, separate the decision on fines from the collection of fines; Fines collected according to law and confiscated illegal income are all turned over to the state treasury.

Eighty-third traffic police investigation and handling of road traffic safety violations and traffic accidents, one of the following circumstances, should be avoided:

(1) Being a party to the case or a close relative of the party;

(2) He or his close relatives have an interest in the case;

(3) Having other relations with the parties to the case, which may affect the fair handling of the case.

Article 84 The administrative law enforcement activities of the traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police shall be subject to the supervision of the administrative supervision organ according to law.

The supervision department of the public security organ shall supervise the implementation of laws, regulations and disciplines by the traffic management department of the public security organ and its traffic police according to law.

The traffic administrative department of the public security organ at a higher level shall supervise the law enforcement activities of the traffic administrative department of the public security organ at a lower level.

Article 85 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police must consciously accept the supervision of society and citizens when performing their duties.

Any unit or individual has the right to report and accuse the traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police for not strictly enforcing the law and violating the law and discipline. The organ that receives the report or complaint shall promptly investigate and deal with it according to its duties.

Eighty-sixth no unit may issue a fine index to the traffic management department of the public security organ or in disguised form; Public security examination and approval