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Safety management of construction companies?
The characteristics of construction determine that the construction industry is a high-risk, accident-prone industry. Therefore, it is of great significance to do a good job in safety production in the construction industry. Judging from the current situation of construction safety production, whether it is the supervision and management of management departments or the internal management of construction enterprises, there are some problems that need to be solved. These problems directly affect or even restrict the development of construction safety work and must be improved. We must always adhere to the policy of "safety first, prevention first", firmly establish the concept that safe production is no small matter, focus on establishing and improving accident prevention mechanisms and long-term management mechanisms, and move the threshold of safe production forward. The work philosophy of "putting people first, taking the responsibility system as the constraint, strengthening safety supervision, increasing administrative law enforcement, and ensuring safety and the bottom line" comprehensively strengthens the supervision and management of construction safety production.
1 Strengthen safety publicity and improve protection capabilities
Take the opportunity to implement the "Work Safety Law" and the "Convention on Safety and Health in the Construction Industry" and make full use of modern media, promotional vehicles, and slogans We conduct extensive and in-depth publicity on production safety management knowledge through various forms, such as safety lectures and safety knowledge competitions, and create safety production columns in newspapers and television to publicize laws and regulations on production safety. Improve the quality of personnel by strengthening education and training on production safety laws, regulations and safety technical standards and norms. On the basis of comprehensive training, we focus on the training and education of relevant responsible persons of accident units, units that fail safety inspections, units with weak safety management, law enforcement personnel of various safety supervision and management agencies, and construction industry enterprise managers, to strengthen safety awareness and improve Quality of safety management personnel. In accordance with the Ministry of Construction's "Interim Regulations on Safety Training and Education for Employees in Construction Enterprises" and the national regulations on safety technical education and training for special operations personnel, conscientiously study the guidelines, policies, and regulations related to safety production, and promptly transmit new safety technical standards and specifications, Enhance employees' awareness of safety responsibilities and safety protection capabilities. Strengthen safety awareness and establish and improve systems. According to the characteristics of safety production accidents in the construction system, determine the focus of annual safety production work and special governance goals, formulate safety precautions at the construction site, and decompose construction safety production goals and responsibilities to the grassroots level, focusing on each level. , implement it layer by layer. At the same time, we have established a construction project completion acceptance filing system, a supervision feedback system, a construction drawing review system, and a social reporting system for construction safety hazards, dangers and accidents. Through a series of effective systems, we ensure that safety production is implemented and the city's construction projects are ensured. Quality maintains a development trend of "stable but improving". Responsibilities are in place and implementation must be paid close attention to. In daily safety supervision and management, on the one hand, we closely link the safety supervision declaration with the issuance of construction licenses in accordance with the safety production target assessment regulations. Construction companies that have formulated effective safety protection measures based on site characteristics and have not made a commitment to safe production and civilized construction on site will not be subject to safety supervision. For construction projects that have undergone safety supervision, in accordance with the "Construction Safety Inspection Standards", regular (quarterly, semi-annual inspections, annual inspections) and irregular safety production and civilized construction compliance inspections will be carried out to urge construction enterprises to establish and improve construction safety management guarantees System, improve various safety production rules and regulations, implement safety production job responsibilities, correctly handle the relationship between safety and production, safety and efficiency, so that the enterprise can achieve leadership, awareness, measures and responsibility in place, and strive to reduce the rate of work-related injury accidents .
2 Establish and improve the production safety responsibility system
2.1 Establish the production safety responsibility system. The company should establish a safety production responsibility system for managers at all levels and a safety production responsibility system for functional departments. The responsibility systems of these two systems must be implemented to specific people and specific departments respectively, and the content of the responsibility systems must be detailed, targeted, and timely. At the same time, the project department should also establish a safety production responsibility system for each type of work and safety technical operating procedures for each type of work;
2.2 Safety production indicators in economic contracting. The economic contracting contract should specify issues such as safety production, civilized construction goals, injury frequency, equipment integrity rate, dust and poison concentration qualification rate, education and training, and prevention of noise nuisance during the contract period. The content should be specific and the standards should be clear.
2.3 Assessment of responsibility system. The assessment of the responsibility system shall be based on the assessment methods for the production safety responsibility system of departments and managers at all levels. First, companies, branches and projects should conduct graded assessments on relevant departments and personnel.
For example, the assessment of construction workers, safety officers, etc. can be carried out by the project department. Companies and branches only assess project managers; second, the assessment time. Some companies stipulate that the project department be assessed once every quarter or every six months, but there are many Small residential projects are completed within a few months, and there may be gaps in assessments. Therefore, regardless of the company or branch, the assessment of the project department should be organized once a month.
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