Safe and civilized construction technical scheme?

what is the specific content of the technical scheme for safe and civilized construction? The following Zhongda Consulting will answer your questions.

at the beginning of the project, the project department established the guiding principle of "safety in production and civilized construction". According to the Safety Inspection Standard for Building Construction (JGJ59-99) and the specific requirements of the Provincial Construction Department and the Municipal Safety Supervision Station, it made all-round arrangements from the aspects of personnel organization, measures formulation and fund raising to ensure that the site met the requirements of safe and civilized construction.

1. Seven keys to ensure safe and civilized construction:

1. Leadership is the key to ensure safe production and civilized construction.

The project department first gave all-round education and guidance to management personnel in terms of ideology, management organization and measures formulation and implementation, and established the guiding ideology of "safety and civilized construction must be managed in production management" and "everyone is responsible for safe production and civilized construction". Make the abstract management consciousness and specific management effect of the managers of all departments of the project department reach the realm of perfect harmony, so that they can guide the actual safe and civilized construction work according to the actual situation of the construction site and make it a veritable safe and civilized construction site.

2. Management system and organization are the keys to ensure safe production and civilized construction.

With the mature management ideas of project department managers, the project department has established a hierarchical and responsible safety and civilized construction management system with the project manager as the first responsible person, and at the same time established and improved a safety management organization with full-time and part-time safety and civilized builders as the line and members of each team as the network. It has achieved a clear division of labor, the responsibility lies with people, and everything is in charge. According to the actual situation of the construction site, it has formulated perfect rules and regulations and related safety technical measures, which has provided a good foundation for safe production and civilized construction.

3. Hardware is the key to ensure safe production and civilized construction.

While paying attention to ideological construction, the project department also attaches great importance to the hardware construction of the construction site. Although the project funds are very tight, we still actively raise funds to ensure that the funds for hardware construction on the site are in place first. Only safety facilities such as civilized walls, construction sites, kitchens, toilets, shower rooms, dormitories, ground hardening, and white walls have been invested more than 7, yuan. In addition, double beds, gas stoves, fire extinguishers and other safety protection products were purchased, which provided a good guarantee for the safety of workers.

4. Software is the key to ensure safe production and civilized construction.

The construction site constantly conducts education and inspection on safe production and civilized construction for new workers. After the project started, my project department conducted three-level safety education and safety skills training for new entrants for many times, and formulated an assessment system. Those who failed the assessment were not allowed to take up their posts. And ensure that each person's education time is not less than 8 hours. According to the actual problems in the construction site, the workers are educated on "five grasping" and correcting violations, so that the alarm bell will ring, and the psychology of lucky paralysis will be completely overcome, so that they can abide by the rules and discipline, do not work illegally, do not hurt themselves, do not hurt others, and do not be hurt by others. In addition, we should adhere to professional inspection, regular inspection, regular inspection, seasonal and holiday safety inspection, predict, forecast and prevent unsafe factors in time, and eliminate potential safety hazards in the bud in time according to inspection information.

5. Standardized construction is the key to ensure safe production and civilized construction.

Because this project belongs to brick-concrete structure, the formwork is frequently used, and the risk factor is large when it is demolished. In order to reduce the risk factor during construction, the project department has established an application and approval system for formwork demolition. The project department calculates according to the construction speed, concrete strength growth rate (with the same conditions to maintain concrete test blocks and daily average temperature measurement) and design load, and then calculates according to the calculation results. Then, according to the date of examination and approval, the project department will arrange the work scope of other types of work, divide the danger warning zone of formwork removal, and assign special personnel to be responsible for the warning until the formwork is dismantled and the neatly stacked position is cleaned.

6. Safety education is the key to ensure safe production and civilized construction.

The team is the cell of the construction team and the key factor to do a good job in safe production and civilized construction. The front-line workers have low cultural quality, poor consciousness and no awareness of safe and civilized construction. For this reason, the project department uses the regular meeting time of the construction site and the safety education practice before shift to educate workers on civilized construction in simple terms with the operating procedures and safety awareness of this type of work, and gradually improve their awareness of safe and civilized construction. The awareness and importance of safe production and civilized construction are publicized by effective propaganda means such as blackboard newspaper and safety materials, so that the construction workers can change from conscious safe and civilized construction action to subconscious behavior, so that the civilized construction and safe production work on the construction site can always be maintained to the standard.

7. To ensure safe production and civilized construction, Qi Xin's cooperation is the key.

It is the cooperation of the upper and lower Qi Xin, correct attitude, consistent goals and effective measures that can make the on-site construction personnel look vibrant and motivated; In order to make the construction process comply with the rules and regulations, not illegal operations; Only in this way can the project quality, safe and civilized construction conditions be steadily improved and the construction environment be well protected.

Specific safety measures are attached

II. Technical scheme to ensure safe construction

1. Safety construction guarantee measures

Establish a safety guarantee system, establish and improve the safety production responsibility system, and leaders at all levels and construction technicians of the project department should determine their own safety responsibility objectives, improve the safety guarantee system and implement the project manager responsibility system.

2. On-site safety management rules and regulations

1. Safety production policy: safety first, prevention first.

2), the principle of safe production "production must be safe, and whoever is in charge is responsible". "Production must be safe, and the principle of not producing without safety". "Protection first, then construction, no protection and no construction". "The principle of' four don't let go' in the event of an accident".

3), pay special attention to safety production education

4), give priority to positive experience introduction in safety education, perform three-level education and all-staff education for new workers, establish three-haves education cards, and be allowed to take up posts only after passing the examination, and carry out job-transfer education when transferring jobs, strengthen regular safety education for migrant workers, and continuously improve the self-protection ability of employees.

5), in the training work, give priority to with special work to promote training, adhere to the principle of training first, and then show certificates, and you are not allowed to work in this position without a work permit.

6), completes the safety technical measures disclosure, when issuing the task list, you must write the safety precautions, and combine oral disclosure with written submission.

7), strengthen the safety inspection

(1). Strengthening the safety inspection is an important part of implementing the safety standards. In addition to insisting on quarterly inspection by the company and monthly inspection by the branch company, the project department will conduct daily inspection by the builder, team leader, safety officer and attendant, before the statutory holidays, and professional inspections such as construction electricity, tower cranes, construction elevators, hoists and hangers, and temporary facilities.

⑵. Rectification feedback, problems detected, should be inspected and rectified in a gray way, so as to achieve "three implementations". Professional projects shall be led and approved by professionals and construction management personnel * * * together with the supervisor. All rectification situations shall be reviewed in time, and written feedback shall be given step by step. Major hidden dangers shall be dealt with immediately until measures such as stopping, stopping production and sealing up are taken.

3. Safety protection

After the project enters the main construction, it is necessary to provide timely safety protection for the construction work surface, the construction passage and the places where people move. This project plans to adopt a horizontal and vertical cross-cooperation protection system. The plane protection includes safe passage, safety protection shed, working face protection, elevator wellhead protection, etc., and the facade protection includes: net protection, border protection and so on.

the main materials used for safety protection are mainly steel pipes, safety nets, safety belts, wind ropes, bamboo basketry and other common materials in the construction site. Choose according to the same position.

the temporary electricity consumption and equipment for construction shall be designed for safety protection according to the Technical Specification for Safety of Construction and Installation Engineering.

4, safety protection measures

1), according to the engineering characteristics, workers enter the floor construction, the passage is located around the building, the passage is set up with steel pipes and covered with bamboo basketry, both ends of the bamboo basketry are firmly bound with steel pipes and iron wires, and various safety signs and safety management systems are hung at the crossing.

2), limb protection measures

The foundation pit is maintained by steel pipes, and a steel pipe is driven every 4m or so, with a depth of 7cm into the soil and a distance of 6cm from the edge of the foundation pit, and the height of the upper pole of the protective railing is 1.2m from the ground. The lower pole is .6m from the ground, and the horizontal pole is painted with yellow and black paint, and the two colors are eye-catching. Ladders shall be erected up and down the foundation pit, handrails shall be erected by ladders, and signs shall be hung up. It is forbidden to dismantle them at will.

5. Discipline of safe operation and fire prevention system

5.1 Discipline of safe operation on site

1). Personnel entering the site must abide by the rules and regulations of safe production and labor discipline, and it is forbidden to operate illegally.

2), into the construction site must wear safety helmet.

3), aerial work, must fasten your seat belt.

4), the construction site, no shirtless, barefoot or wearing slippers, high heels.

5) It is forbidden to go to work after drinking.

6), special operations personnel should hold relevant certificates, and unlicensed personnel are prohibited from engaging in special operations.

7), are not allowed to play in the construction site, slapstick or tamper with mechanical and electrical equipment.

8) It is forbidden to throw materials, tools and other objects down or up at the construction site.

9) All safety facilities, devices and safety signs on the construction site are forbidden to be dismantled or moved at will.

1), it is forbidden to bring children into the construction site, and it is forbidden to pass in the dangerous restricted area.

5.2 Fire prevention system for site security

1) All personnel on the site must obey management, obey orders and abide by various rules and regulations when entering the construction site.

2) All foreign employees are not allowed to enter the site without the permission of the security department or the site leader.

3), the public property of the construction site, workers and migrant workers have the responsibility to protect it.

4) All explosive articles on the construction site shall comply with the safety regulations for storage and use.

5), should strictly abide by the site fire prevention system, no smoking and hot work in the fire area.

6) All safety fire control facilities on the construction site should be complete and effective, and no one is allowed to dismantle them at will.

5.3 fire safety measures

1) When establishing fire safety responsibility, divide the fire responsibility area.

2) Put up eye-catching fire prevention signs in places where explosive materials are easily stored, such as warehouses.

3), the place such as the construction site, library equipped with a sufficient number of fire fighting facilities and equipment.

5.4 Safety protection for aerial work

Hanging baskets and hanging cages are strictly prohibited for manned aerial work.

when working at heights, you must fasten your seat belt, which should be hung high and used low. When the seat belt has nowhere to take root, you must set up a temporary operation platform.

without the approval of the safety officer or the builder, no one is allowed to dismantle or change the protective facilities for aerial work casually.

the materials used in aerial work must be piled up smoothly, and shall not hinder the passage or loading and unloading.

All objects that may fall in the aerial work place must be removed first or fixed in another way, and the removed components and other surplus materials and wastes must be cleaned up in time, and they are not allowed to be placed randomly.

The climbing ladder can be used as a cushion, and the upper end must be fixed, so it is not allowed to be operated by two people at the same time. When using the folding ladder, the included angle is between 3 degrees and 45 degrees, and the middle should be fixed.

5.5 Safety protection of openings and adjacent edges

The holes below p>1.5m×1.5m must be provided with fixed cover plates sufficient for bearing;

for holes over p>1.5m×1.5m, two protective railings must be added around them;

the elevator wellhead must be equipped with a metal protective door with a height of not less than 1.2m;

two protective railings must be set at the edge of the floor and balcony.

5.6 protection of temporary electricity utilization

1) temporary electricity utilization on the construction site shall be carried out in accordance with the technical specification for safety of temporary electricity utilization on the construction site.

2), the power distribution system of the construction site shall be protected by the leakage protector.

3) The wires are insulated copper wires, which are erected on special poles, and the wires passing through the wall are protected by sleeves.

4), the distribution box is made of iron, the box is electrically protected, the door is locked, and the installation device is appropriate and firm.

5), it is forbidden to use other metals instead of fuses.

6) Use 36v safe voltage for lighting in damp places and hand-held lamps.

7), all electrical equipment shall be protected by zero connection or protective grounding according to regulations, and at the same time, a leakage protector shall be installed at the head end of the load.

5.7 Safety protection of machinery and equipment

1) All kinds of machinery and equipment shall be used correctly according to the requirements of their technical performance, and machinery and equipment lacking safety devices or whose safety devices have failed shall not be used.

2) It is forbidden to disassemble the safety devices on mechanical equipment, and the maintenance personnel are responsible for debugging and troubleshooting.

3), machinery and equipment maintenance on time, it is strictly prohibited to repair and debug the running machinery and equipment.

4) During mechanical operation, the operator shall not leave his post without authorization or hand over the machinery to someone other than the mechanical operator, and it is forbidden to work after drinking.

5), the operator has the right to refuse to execute orders that violate the safety operation regulations.

III. Civilized construction and environmental protection organization measures

1. Civilized construction planning for the site

1. Combining with the site layout, the site is reasonable, which can not only meet the needs of engineering construction, but also facilitate management and transportation. Between production and life, various functional areas are clear.

2) according to the company's "Regulations on the Management of Civilized Construction on Construction Sites", the publicity slogans of civilized construction, safety and quality on the construction site are unified, and the fonts and colors are unified, which fully reflects the company's main colors of "white background and scarlet letter".

3) According to the company's "Regulations on the Management of Civilized Construction on Construction Sites", design and manufacture the detachable gate of the site. Besides writing two couplets on both sides of the gate in red letters on a white background according to the specific situation, the head of the gate is marked with eye-catching signs.

4) Paint the fence of the site with a white background and a gray frame, and write the propaganda slogan in red.

5) Choose an eye-catching position at the entrance of the site, design and make advertising walls, arrange and hang construction signs, draw posters featuring buildings, take a bird's eye view, etc.

6) Reasonable planning of temporary buildings, roads and water supply and drainage pipes in the construction area will ensure that there is no water accumulation in the construction area, and the production garbage and domestic garbage pools will be built in the construction area as planned, so as to separate the two kinds of garbage, so as to achieve Nissan Nissin and ensure the cleanliness of the construction area.

7) According to the requirements of civilized construction and ISO92 quality standard, the materials used for site construction should be planned in residential areas, separated by masonry or warning railings, and placed neatly and clearly marked.

8) The staff canteen should be spacious and bright, with smoke outlets (ventilation fans) and screen doors at the entrance. All windows should be screened, with refrigeration facilities, and raw and cooked food should be separated. The food on the table should be covered with a gauze cover, and magnetic disks should be attached to the stove, dado and chopping board wall. No people can live in the kitchen. At the same time, it is required to ensure that there are no flies and mouse holes.

9) A flush toilet with not less than 19 squatting positions shall be built within a certain range from the site to the dormitory (not less than 1m from the canteen). There are 15 squatting positions for men's toilets, urinals not less than 1m, and 5 squatting positions for women's toilets. The toilet dado, partition wall, urinal and urinal shall be affixed with magnetic sheets, and the toilet shall be ventilated and well-lit. Special personnel shall be assigned for sanitary management of the toilet to ensure that there is no water in the toilet, no flies in summer, and the fecal waste shall be cleared in time.

1) The dormitory shall be managed by designated personnel to ensure that the dormitory, clothes, quilts, etc. are stacked neatly, without littering or dumping leftovers, and the dormitory is clean and free of mosquitoes and flies.

11), the field office, will