"Down with the great powers and get rid of the warlords"; "A single spark can start a prairie fire"; "Carry the revolution to the end." The theme of historical development reflected in the above sloga

"Down with the great powers and get rid of the warlords"; "A single spark can start a prairie fire"; "Carry the revolution to the end." The theme of historical development reflected in the above slogans is

B

Test question analysis: "Down with the great powers and get rid of the warlords" reflects the National Revolution, the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Kuomintang; "The Stars" "Fire can start a prairie fire" reflects the armed separatism of workers and peasants, and the ten-year confrontation between the Kuomintang and the Kuomintang; "Carry the revolution to the end" reflects the People's Liberation War and the Second Civil War of the Kuomintang, all of which are subordinate to the new democratic revolution. , ACD are all one-sided statements.

Comment: The process of the New Democratic Revolution

The first stage (1919~1927)

This stage is called the "Great Revolution" period

The May Fourth Movement that broke out in 1919 became the beginning of the New Democratic Revolution and directly contributed to the founding of the Communist Party of China on July 23, 1921. The New Democratic Revolution has a strong leadership core. Since then, the Communist Party of China has continuously launched worker riots to resist the rule of the Beiyang government. After the Kuomintang's "First Congress" in 1924, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party achieved their first cooperation, which contributed to the victory of the Northern Expedition that began in 1926. In 1927, under the influence of the sabotage by the right wing of the Kuomintang and the right-leaning erroneous thinking within the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the April 12 counter-revolutionary coup and the July 15 counter-revolutionary coup occurred one after another. The first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Kuomintang collapsed, and the National Revolution failed.

The second stage (1927~1937)

This stage is called the "Agrarian Revolution" period.

Starting from the Nanchang Uprising on August 1, 1927, the Communist Party of China fired the first shot of armed resistance against the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang on behalf of the people. After the Autumn Harvest Uprising, the revolutionary path of "surrounding cities from the countryside and seizing power with armed force" was determined, numerous rural revolutionary bases represented by Jinggangshan were opened, and several Kuomintang "encirclement and suppression" campaigns were successfully defeated. In 1933, due to the influence of Wang Ming's "Left" wrong line, the fifth counter-"encirclement and suppression" campaign failed. Starting in October 1934, the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army was forced to carry out the Long March. In October 1936, the three main forces joined forces in Huining, Gansu Province, marking the successful end of the Long March.

During this period, Japan launched the September 18th Incident, invaded Northeast China, and continued to advance southward with eager eyes. The Communist Party of China advocated stopping the civil war and united in the war of resistance; while the Kuomintang adopted a non-resistance policy of "reconciling foreign affairs before settling at home" in order to stabilize its power, which ultimately led to the loss of the country. After the Xi'an Incident was peacefully resolved in 1936, the second Kuomintang cooperation took shape.

The third stage (1937~1945)

This stage is called the "Anti-Japanese War" period.

Starting from the July 7th Incident, the Chinese people entered an arduous eight-year period of all-out resistance. Represented by the Second Kuomintang Cooperation, the anti-Japanese national united front was formed, and the people of the country united as one, ultimately defeating the Japanese invaders, safeguarding the country's sovereignty and independence, and greatly improving its international status. China has since become one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.

The fourth stage (1945~1949)

This stage is called the "Liberation War" period.

After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945, the Kuomintang held negotiations in Chongqing and signed an agreement on peaceful nation-building issues (the "Double Ten Agreement"). In 1946, Chiang Kai-shek tore up the "Double Ten Agreement" and launched a civil war. With the wise leadership of the Communist Party of China and the strong support of the people, the Liberation War finally won. The Chinese People's Liberation Army liberated all mainland territories except Taiwan, Tibet, Hong Kong and Macao (Tibet was peacefully liberated in 1951, Hong Kong and Macao Returned to the motherland in 1997 and 1999 respectively). On October 1, 1949, the People's Republic of China and the Central People's Government were established, marking the basic victory of the new-democratic revolution.