What are the intangible cultural heritage villages, towns and neighborhoods in Hubei?

The first batch of villages and towns with intangible cultural heritage characteristics in Hubei were released. Let ancient skills come into life and intangible cultural heritage into scenic spots. Jingchu culture has a long history. What specific places in Hubei are on the list? See below for details. Let’s take a look!

On May 26, the Hubei Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism issued the "Notice of the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism on Publishing the List of the First Batch of Intangible Cultural Heritage Characteristic Villages, Towns and Blocks", identifying the following 10 villages and towns as the first in Hubei Province. A group of villages and towns with intangible cultural heritage characteristics:

Qingji Folk Street, Jiang'an District, Wuhan City

Juwan Intangible Cultural Heritage Town, Zaoyang, Xiangyang

Qu Yuan's hometown, Zigui County, Yichang City.

Xingfu Village, Jingzhou Development Zone, Jingzhou City (Jingchu Intangible Cultural Heritage Research Institute)

Zhaoshan Town, Liangzihu District, Ezhou City

Yangloudong, Chibi City, Xianning City Ming and Qing Shiban Street

Wuzu Town, Huangmei County, Huanggang City

Changsheng Street, Qiliping Town, Hong'an County, Huanggang City

Zhou Enshi Tujia Daughter City Intangible Cultural Heritage Characteristic Street

Haokou Town, Qianjiang City

Jiqing Folk Street, Jiangan District, Wuhan City

Qingji Folk Street is adjacent to Jianghan Road, the most famous commercial street in Wuhan, to the west The pedestrian street is connected to Zhongshan Road, Wuhan Tourism and Cultural Landscape Avenue in the south, and has a superior geographical and transportation environment. A number of national and provincial Han-style intangible cultural projects are performed regularly on Qingji Street, and a group of Han-style cultural inheritors gradually gather in Qingji Street and its surrounding areas, forming a Han-style non-material culture with Qingji Street as the core. Material cultural heritage display area.

Qingji Folk Street brings together a large number of national-level Chu operas, Han operas, Hubei drums, Hubei storytelling, Hubei ditties, Wuhan acrobatics, puppet shows, hot-dry noodle making techniques, and Lao Tongcheng bean curd making techniques. , provincial intangible cultural heritage projects and inheritors of the Han School, including Han Embroidery, Hubei Drums, Hubei Xiaoqu, Hubei Fishing Drums, Hubei Daoqing, Hubei Shadow Play, Wuhan Crosstalk, Wuhan Paper-cutting, etc. Nowadays, intangible cultural heritage performances such as "Hubei Drum" and "Clarinet" have been integrated into the streets, and interactive displays of intangible cultural heritage such as folk handicraft floats and atriums have also become important sights, deeply loved by Wuhan citizens and tourists.

Juwan Intangible Cultural Heritage Town, Zaoyang City, Xiangyang City

Ershu Town was built during the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty and was named after the second uncle’s residence. This is the birthplace of the famous food "Juwan Sour Noodles", which is processed using traditional techniques and has a history of more than 200 years. There are traditional folk arts such as dragon lantern dance, gongs and drums, flower-drum opera, clam shell dance, yangko, storytelling, lotus wreaths, stilt walking, and land boat racing, which are deeply loved by the masses.

In 2013, the technique of making Juwan Physalis Noodles was selected into the representative lists of intangible cultural heritages of Xiangyang City and Hubei Province. Juwan Town organized a series of activities such as the "Juwan Sour Noodles Juwan Food Culture Festival in Qiangudi Township on the Tip of the Tongue" and organized inheritors of folk literature and art to perform traditional cultural performances, including dragon lantern dance, gongs and drums, flower drum opera, and clam beating. It is represented by shelling, Yangko, telling stories, playing lotus bells, walking on stilts, and playing land boats.

The intangible cultural heritage alley in Qu Yuan’s hometown, Zigui County, Yichang City

The unique intangible cultural heritage alley in Qu Yuan’s hometown was built in January 2021. It has 22 intangible cultural heritage exhibition halls and free admission to the "Dragon Boat Festival" (Dragon Boat Festival Customs in Qu Yuan's Hometown)" and other 22 national, provincial and municipal level intangible cultural heritage immersive experience projects, with 30 inheritors. There are more than 670 intangible cultural heritage handicrafts in the alley, which have been disseminated on-site through various forms of on-site display, cultural creative RD and sales, immersive experience, etc., realizing the on-site dissemination of intangible cultural heritage projects.

After the opening of the intangible cultural heritage alley in Qu Yuan’s hometown, it quickly became a place where Internet celebrities and tourists from Yichang and Zigui check in. As a characteristic cultural and tourism street, it has attracted more than 20 TV media such as CCTV, Hubei TV, and Phoenix TV, and more than 60 domestic mainstream media such as China News Service and Xinhua News Agency for more than 200 visits. A large number of intangible cultural heritage projects, inheritors, and intangible cultural heritage products stand out, attracting widespread attention and love from the whole society.

Xingfu Village, Jingzhou Development Zone, Jingzhou City

(Jingchu Intangible Skills Heritage Institute)

The Chu Cultural Relics Institute currently has a Lacquer Culture Exhibition Hall and a Chu Lacquer Skills Exhibition Hall. 12 venues including the lacquerware masters' works exhibition hall, Chu Diqin production base, traditional Chu painting lacquerware production base, and Jingzuochu life experience hall. There are Jingchu intangible cultural heritage workshops such as Chu-style lacquer painting techniques, Chu-style qin, eagle and kite mills, Yingcheng clay pottery, Tamsui shell carvings, Chu bamboo slip making techniques, Jingchu embroidery (Chu embroidery, Han embroidery), gourd pyrography, carved paper-cutting, etc. .

The construction process of Jingchu Intangible Cultural Heritage Skills Inheritance College is a typical case of the creative transformation and innovative development of national culture. The project has been transformed from a craftsman workshop in the administrative village of the development zone into a platform for the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage in the Jianghan Plain. It not only increases the motivation for rural revitalization and the construction of characteristic villages and towns, but also creates an integrated development of culture and tourism relying on intangible traditional resources. industrial highland. It has been listed as various demonstration, education base and key planning projects by the country, province and city.

From 2010 to 2010, Zhaoshan Town had a strong cultural atmosphere. There are 13 art teams and 32 percussion groups, including Chang Yuzhao calligraphy, flower dragon boats, lotus boats, jade rings and wood carvings, Keqiao Village Paizi Gong Team, Tongyou Village Dragon Boat Team, Dongjing Village Renaissance Art Troupe, and Ezhou Youth Chu Opera Troupe and Liang Zihu Chun Lei Chu Troupe. In 2021, Marsh Town won the title of "Hometown of Folk Culture and Art in Hubei Province".

In recent years, Marsh Town has been committed to the protection of intangible cultural heritage, striving to create "a cultural park, a group of farmhouses, a group of literary and artistic workers, a group of cultural facilities, and a calligraphy association". "Five Ones" public cultural service platform. Through activities such as bringing intangible cultural heritage to campus, intangible cultural heritage exchanges, and intangible cultural heritage performances, we spread traditional culture, inherit traditional skills, and make intangible cultural heritage "alive." In addition, the construction of a comprehensive tourism demonstration zone in Liangzi Lake District is taken as an opportunity to promote the integrated development of "intangible cultural heritage tourism".

Maoshan Town, Liangzihu District, Ezhou City

The Yangloudong neighborhood has extremely rich cultural heritage. The Ming and Qing Shiban Street was built during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, with a total length of 1,250 meters. There are more than 90 existing cultural relics and historic sites, involving more than 20 intangible cultural heritage items, and more than 30 intangible cultural heritage sites and shops. Representative intangible cultural heritage projects include the national intangible cultural heritage black tea making technique (Zhao Liqiao brick tea making technique), the provincial intangible cultural heritage "Red Cliff Foot Pot Drum", and municipal intangible cultural heritage projects.

Yangdong is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with undulating hills, fertile soil and abundant rainfall. It is famous for growing and making tea. The tea industry "began in the Song Dynasty and flourished in the Qing Dynasty". It is an important historical and cultural heritage of Chibi City and enjoys the reputation of a provincial key cultural relics protection unit, a famous historical and cultural village in China, and the world's first tea town. In 2014, Zhao Liqiao’s brick tea making skills were included in the national intangible cultural heritage protection list. In March 2004, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage officially included the "Wanli Tea Ceremony" in China's World Cultural Heritage Protection List.

Shiban Street of Ming and Qing Dynasties in Yangloudong, Chibi City, Xianning City

Wuzu Town is an emerging tourist town in eastern Hubei, with Huangmei minor tunes, Huangmei Lantern Festival, Tai Chi pure skills, couplet customs, More than ten kinds of intangible cultural heritage are widely circulated here, including Huangmei Opera, Huangmei Flower Picking, Legend of Zen Patriarch, Yuejia Quan, Tea Picking Opera, and Wenqu Opera. In recent years, Wuzu Town has made every effort to inherit and protect intangible cultural heritage. By introducing intangible cultural heritage into campuses, scenic spots, and villages, Wuzu Town actively mobilizes and guides the masses to perceive the charm of intangible cultural heritage and inspire cultural confidence and awareness of inheritance and protection.

In 2014, Huangmei County introduced Hubei Luwen Group to focus on the Wuzu Intangible Cultural Tourism Area, with the goal of building a national 5A-level scenic spot and a national tourist resort. Relying on the intangible Zen culture, the new Wuzu Intangible Cultural Tourism Area was built There are more than 20 major projects such as the cultural tourism area and Dongshan Meiwen Village and Rice Field Paradise.

Wuzu Town, Huangmei County, Huanggang City

Changsheng Street was built in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. It has a history of more than 300 years. During the Great Revolution, Changsheng Street became the political, economic, military and cultural center of the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Soviet Area. There are 20 revolutionary sites including the Juma Uprising Site, the Changsheng Street Revolutionary Site Group, the former Soviet government site of the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Special Administrative Region, the former revolutionary military committee site of the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Special Administrative Region, and the birthplace of the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army.

Eight of them are national key cultural relics protection units. In 2005, it was awarded "China's Famous Historical and Cultural Town" by the Ministry of Construction and the Ministry of Culture, and "National Youth Patriotism Education Base" by the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. Hubei Province has been designated as a key town and a famous red tourist town.

In recent years, the Changsheng Street Scenic Area has also opened workshops and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage projects such as Hong'an embroidery, Hong'an Dabu traditional textile skills, Hong'an local food culture, bamboo weaving skills, traditional wine making skills, and root carving. Bases, employment workshops, etc. Moreover, these places have been built into a whole, integrating intangible cultural heritage, product sales, and tourism. Activities such as inheritor skill demonstrations, on-site guidance, and tourist experience are carried out all year round to stimulate tourists' interest in playing.

Changsheng Street, Qiliping Town, Hong'an County, Huanggang City

The Enshi Tujia Daughter City Intangible Cultural Heritage Characteristic Block involves 28 intangible cultural heritage projects. Among them, 9 items have been included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage masterpieces: Enshi Nuo Opera, Nan Opera, Tujia Yeer Haozi, Tujia Da Liuzi (Hefeng Waigu), Tujia Hand Waving Dance, and Jianghe Nuo. (The Hao of the Yangtze River.), Lichuan Lantern Song, Lacquer Making Technique (Bashang Lacquer Making Technique), Enshi Yangqin; 14 items are included in the provincial intangible cultural heritage representative list: Enshi Tujia Daughters Association, Ten Sisters Song (Crying) Wedding songs), percussion music (Jianshi Nanxiang gongs and drums), Sichuan folk songs (Hefeng folk songs), Wusen Tengsi folk songs (Enshi Wusen Tengsi folk songs), Gunlong Lane, Enshi opera, Hefeng Liuzi opera, Badong Tang opera, Xihuagu, Mantangyin, and masons were built at the beginning. It has been included in the list of five national-level intangible cultural heritage representatives: Cao Gong Drum (Badong), Enshi Flower Gong and Drum, High-pitched Folk Songs, Enshi Nuo Mask Making Technology, and Wooden Lacquerware Decoration Technology.

Relying on the Tujia and Miao Cultural Ecological Protection Experimental Zone in the Wuling Mountains (southwestern Hubei), we continue to explore new ways to integrate culture and tourism, and combine the local intangible cultural heritage resources to form a group of farmers, intangible A performance team composed of representative inheritors of cultural heritage projects and folk artists displayed and promoted the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation for local citizens, foreign tourists and foreign guests from all over the world. Under the guidance of the national and municipal cultural departments, activities such as entering communities, campuses, scenic spots, villages and towns for performances, research experiences, and folk music training are carried out. Will be done regularly.

Tujia Daughter City Intangible Cultural Heritage Block in Enshi City, Enshi Prefecture

Haokou Town currently has 26 intangible cultural heritage projects and 11 representative inheritors of municipal-level intangible cultural heritage projects. There are 132 backbones of folk literature and art. Adhering to the maternal attribute of live broadcast intangible cultural heritage protection, they have successively established inheritance and learning bases for a number of key intangible cultural projects such as Qianjiang folk songs, Gaotai lion dance, and Jianghan shadow puppetry. They are the first intangible cultural heritage awarded by the Municipal Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center. An "intangible inheritance base". It was awarded the "Hometown of Chinese Folk Culture and Art of the Year" by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism.

In recent years, Haokou Town has organized four Qianjiang folk song inheritance and protection exhibitions, five intangible cultural heritage festivals and the second Tai Chi promotion and traditional martial arts exhibition of the "Traditional Sports Health Tour". Activities such as dragon and lion dance performances, "Inheritors of Intangible Cultural Heritage Playing Lantern Festival", and "Encyclopedia Knowledge Lecture" are held every year, and unique regional characteristics such as Haokou New Year Products, concave rice cakes, and eel fried rice have been successfully applied for.