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New agricultural socialization service
Provide strong support for the sustainable development of agriculture. According to the requirements of Scientific Outlook on Development, the development direction of agriculture in China must be sustainable modern agriculture. The sustainability of agricultural production and life is to promote the harmony among farmers and between farmers and the agricultural production and living environment they face. In the process of agricultural socialization, farmers should constantly improve their ecological awareness and sustainable development awareness.
Important measures to improve rural governance mechanism. "Village governance" refers to the establishment of rural grass-roots organizations at the village level by the state to manage villages according to law. Villagers' autonomy is practiced in villages below the township level, and villagers exercise their rights of democratic autonomy according to law. This governance model makes the village become the organizational carrier of grassroots democracy, and makes it adapt to the acquisition of farmers' management rights and economic development.
The strategic choice to improve the international competitiveness of China's agriculture. Under the background of economic globalization, market agriculture in all countries of the world must exist and develop under the general trend of agricultural internationalization. The contents of agricultural internationalization include agricultural production internationalization, agricultural capitalization, agricultural technicalization, agricultural market internationalization and agricultural organization management rules internationalization.
Organizational guarantee for safeguarding farmers' rights and interests. At present, with the gradual development of China's market economy and profound changes in social structure, the issue of farmers' rights and interests has become more and more prominent, and incidents that infringe on farmers' interests and endanger farmers' rights have occurred from time to time. There are many reasons for this phenomenon and problem, among which the low degree of farmers' organization and the imperfect agricultural socialized service organization are the more important factors.
? Emancipating the mind and changing ideas are the key. Emancipating the mind and changing ideas are the key to developing new agricultural socialized services. To carry out the current rural work, especially the development of new agricultural planting service industry, we must continue to emancipate our minds and realize the transformation from "small farmer consciousness" to "modern farmer consciousness".
To improve the management system, it is fundamental to rely on system construction. System construction is fundamental. The construction of new agricultural socialization should focus on improving the management system and operation mechanism, and gradually establish and improve the institutional system. The problems of agricultural socialized service, such as imperfect system, excessive dependence on administration, and poor operation mechanism, are mainly due to the lack of effective restraint mechanism inside service institutions and unified guidance outside.
? Everything from reality, according to local conditions is the guarantee. We should consciously proceed from our own reality and make it suitable for our village. Villages with relatively developed commodity economy can have a higher position in village-level service construction; Relatively backward villages should focus on basic production services in the construction of village-level services and explore new methods and new ways of comprehensive services.
Relying on science and education to promote agriculture and building modern farmers are the key points. In the 1980s, the central government constantly emphasized and implemented the establishment of a science and technology extension system and an education system serving farmers, so agricultural technology extension was relatively sound. Education system and popularization of science and technology are the two focal points of developing agriculture through science and education, and also the intellectual support and technical guarantee for the construction of new agricultural socialized service organizations. The construction of talent team is the core of the new agricultural socialized service organization. Agricultural machinery, agricultural technology, plant protection, rural power and other professional service teams. Popular science education is indispensable to the large-scale agricultural socialized production, the cadre team with strong professionalism, fine professional skills and strong management ability required by village-level service, and the modern farmers with rich information consciousness and high knowledge level required by joint service for farmers. At the same time, the new talents trained by education have become the backbone of agricultural socialization services, playing the role of providing services and popularizing scientific and technological knowledge.
Safeguarding farmers' interests is the purpose and value destination. In the view of Scientific Outlook on Development, the construction of new-type agricultural socialized service should always adhere to the principle of "people-oriented", that is, the starting point and end result of all services and activities of new-type agricultural socialized service are to safeguard farmers' interests and support and encourage farmers to "be owned by the people, run by the people and benefit the people". From the operational level, we should correctly handle the relationship between various service organizations and farmers' interests.
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