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How to write an environmental emergency plan?
Emergency Plan for Environmental Incidents
September 10, 2010
Contents
1 General Provisions
2 Emergency Plan
2. 1 Basic Situation
2.2 Number and nature of hazard sources
2.3 Possible major accidents and consequences
2.4 Analysis of emergency supplies
2.5 Emergency measures
3 Organizational structure and responsibilities
3.1 Branch-level emergency rescue organizations and responsibilities
3.2 On-site emergency rescue headquarters
3.3 Rescue team
4 Emergency response
4.1 Alarm procedure
4.2 Activation of emergency plan
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4.3 On-site emergency rescue
4.4 Emergency expansion
4.5 Emergency plan closure
5 Post-processing
5.1 On-site cleanup
5.2 Recovery of production facilities
5.3 Aftercare
5.4 Accident investigation
5.5 Summary review
6 Guarantee Measures
6.2 Financial security
6.3 Communication security
6.4 Transportation security
6.5 Medical security
6.6 Rescue Material Support
7 Publicity, Training and Exercises
7.1 Publicity and Education
7.2 Training
7.3 Exercises
7.4 Plan Management
7.5 Plan Interpretation Department
7.6 Plan Implementation Time
Emergency Plan for Environmental Incidents
1 General Principles
1.1. Purpose
Based on the basic production conditions of the company, when sudden environmental accidents occur, emergency rescue work can be carried out quickly, orderly and efficiently to minimize accidents and property losses. , quickly resume normal production, and ensure that emergency measures are robust and orderly when an accident occurs. This emergency plan is specially formulated.
1.2. Basis for preparation and scope of application
This plan is prepared based on the requirements of relevant national, provincial and municipal documents, as well as the characteristics of the company's products, the topography of the factory area, etc. The scope of application of this plan is limited to environmental emergencies that occur within our company.
1.3 Working Principles
(1) People-oriented, safety first. The top priority is to protect the health and life safety of employees and to prevent and reduce casualties and property losses caused by production safety accidents to the greatest extent. Effectively strengthen the safety protection of emergency rescue personnel, give full play to people's subjective initiative, and give full play to the backbone role of professional rescue forces.
(2) Unified leadership and hierarchical responsibility. Under the unified leadership of the company and the organization and coordination of various functional departments, each branch factory and relevant units are responsible for emergency management and emergency response to work safety accidents in accordance with their respective responsibilities and authorities.
(3) Rely on science and regulate according to law. Use advanced rescue equipment and technology to enhance emergency rescue capabilities. Standardize emergency rescue work in accordance with the law to ensure that emergency plans are scientific, authoritative and operable.
(4) Focus on prevention and combine peacetime with wartime. We will implement the policy of “safety first, prevention first, comprehensive management” and adhere to the combination of accident and disaster response and prevention work. Do a good job in prevention, prediction, early warning and forecasting, and do a good job in risk assessment, material reserves, team building, equipment improvement, plan drills, etc. under normal circumstances.
2. Overview of production and business units
2.1 Overview of production and business units
Company address
(1) Geographical location, road transportation and Surrounding situation
The company is located in a factory area with no residential buildings, large buildings, government agencies, schools, shopping malls, etc., and is far away from residential areas.
(2) Emergency agencies
Based on the assessment of the categories of environmental emergencies and the level of harm to environmental pollution, set up hierarchical emergency rescue organizations to be responsible for organizing and implementing emergencies. Environmental accident emergency rescue work.
<1>Emergency rescue organization
Commander-in-Chief:
Deputy Commander-in-Chief:
Members:
< p>When an environmental pollution accident occurs, the headquarters will be the center responsible for the organization and command of the company's emergency rescue work. If the general manager is away from the company, the person in charge of production shall be fully responsible for the emergency rescue command. When both the general manager and the person in charge of production are away from the enterprise, the person in charge of production safety management shall act as the commander-in-chief and be responsible for the emergency rescue command work.<2>Responsibilities of the emergency rescue command leading group
⑴ Responsible for the formulation and revision of the enterprise's emergency rescue plan for production accidents.
⑵ Organize a professional emergency rescue team and organize implementation and drills.
⑶ Inspect and supervise the preventive measures and emergency rescue preparations for sudden environmental accidents.
Responsibilities of Headquarters Staff
⑴ Chief Commander - General Manager organizes and directs the emergency rescue work of environmental emergencies across the enterprise, and is responsible for cooperating with environmental protection, safety supervision, maritime affairs, fire protection and other government agencies Relevant departments contact and communicate, and direct the launch of the company's emergency rescue plan for environmental emergencies.
2 Main person in charge of production safety - Responsible for the start and stop scheduling of the production system during accident emergency response;
- Responsible for communication and external contact at the accident site;
——Release relevant information to the outside world on behalf of the headquarters when necessary;
——Assist the deputy commander-in-chief in the command of engineering rescue and repair tasks, and can conduct management of personnel, resource allocation, and emergency response teams within the company Mobilization;
——Responsible for directing the alarm, situation reporting, and accident handling of accidents;
——Responsible for directing the cleaning, monitoring, and inspection of accident sites and related hazardous substance diffusion areas Work and treat contaminated areas until harmless.
⑷Security Department
——Responsible for directing fire extinguishing and on-site rescue caused by sudden environmental accidents.
——Responsible for the vigilance and command of the designated restricted area at the accident site and maintenance of public security.
——Responsible for road traffic control within the company after environmental emergencies, and coordinating the safe evacuation of personnel for emergency evacuation. Ensure the safe evacuation of personnel.
⑸Supply Department
——Responsible for directing the supply and deployment of emergency rescue materials.
3.2 On-site command organization and responsibilities
Establish an on-site emergency rescue command at the scene of an environmental emergency. The command consists of an expert group, an on-site coordination group, a personnel rescue team, and a medical rescue team. There are 10 working groups including the group, on-site vigilance group, material support group, process control group, technical monitoring group, engineering rescue group, and public relations group.
(1) Commander-in-Chief
Responsibilities: Fully responsible for emergency rescue command and coordination at the accident site.
(2) Deputy Commander-in-Chief
Responsibilities: Assist the Commander-in-Chief in emergency rescue command and coordination at the scene of environmental emergencies.
⑶Expert Group
Team Leader:
Members: Technical management personnel related to the accident
Responsibilities: Obey the emergency rescue command center dispatch to provide technical guidance for emergency rescue of sudden environmental accidents; review relevant accident information; and participate in formulating emergency rescue plans based on on-site test results and actual conditions.
⑷On-site coordination group
Team leader:
Members: Production Technology Department, Operations Department, Office
Responsibility: Assist the on-site general manager The commander and deputy commander-in-chief are responsible for the coordination and command of various working groups, and are responsible for the implementation of environmental protection emergency measures in emergencies.
⑸Personnel rescue team
Team leader:
Members:
Responsibilities: Responsible for rescuing burned persons and responding to the medical rescue team .
⑹Medical rescue team
Team leader:
Members: Several office staff
Responsibilities: Responsible for on-site rescue and rescue of injured persons Sent to hospital for treatment.
⑺On-site security team
Team leader: Security Section Chief
Members: Several security personnel
Responsibilities: Responsible for on-site security, Traffic control, setting up warnings, and evacuation of people.
⑻Technical monitoring team
Team leader:
Members: Several laboratory monitoring personnel.
Responsibilities: Responsible for monitoring sewage discharge and wastewater.
⑼Process Control Group
Team Leader:
Members: Several process personnel from the accident unit
Responsibility: Responsible for the process aspects Take control measures for the accident and cooperate with the engineering rescue team to implement source blocking work.
⑽Material support team
Team leader:
Members: General warehouse staff.
Responsibilities: Responsible for the supply of relief supplies.
(11) Engineering Rescue Team
Team Leader: Mechanical and Electrical Engineer
Members: Several personnel from electricians, mechanics, fitters, welding and other types of work.
Responsibilities: Responsible for the installation and supply of emergency power supply and lighting on site; and with the cooperation of the process control team, implement source plugging work.
(12) Public Relations Group
Team leader:
Members: office staff.
Responsibilities: Responsible for internal and external information announcements, and do a good job in guiding external support forces.
3.3 The number of rescue teams is 20-30 people
4 Emergency response
4.1 The polarization of emergency response
Enterprises respond to emergency situations The type of accident, the degree of hazard, the location of the accident scene and the analysis results of the accident scene situation set the starting conditions for the plan. When an accident occurs and the internal security can control it, a first-level plan is activated, that is, personnel control and manpower and material resources can support it; when an accident occurs that is uncontrollable, a second-level plan (the company's comprehensive plan) is activated and the government is requested for support.
4.1.1 Alarm procedure
When an accident occurs, or there are signs of sudden environmental accidents or dangers, the personnel on duty should immediately report to the company leaders and the emergency rescue company headquarters; After receiving the report, the duty officer at the command center records the name and unit of the reporter, reporting time, accident summary, person who received the report, etc., and then reports to the commander-in-chief of the company's emergency rescue command center.
4.2 Activation of emergency plan
After receiving the alarm, it is decided to activate the corresponding emergency plan based on the location of the accident and the hazard procedures, and under the unified command of the commander-in-chief, the emergency environment is released The accident emergency rescue order is issued and the plan is activated. Each emergency team rushes to the scene according to the division of labor and organizational settings of the plan and takes corresponding measures. And report to relevant government departments such as local safety supervision, environmental protection, and maritime affairs.
4.3 On-site emergency rescue
4.3.1 On-site emergency rescue command
(1) On-site emergency rescue command leaders (including leaders of each working group) Chapter Rush to the scene as soon as possible;
(2) The expert team rushes to the scene as soon as possible;
(3) Quickly convene an on-site rescue meeting, with members including headquarters personnel and the expert team , the person in charge of the accident unit, etc., after briefly listening to the report of the person in charge of the accident unit on the accident situation, rescue plan, and rescue progress, they immediately studied and improved rescue measures, formulated a rescue plan, and accelerated the rescue progress.
5.2 Recovery of production facilities
The emergency rescue headquarters established a facility recovery team, headed by the deputy general manager of equipment. The members are responsible for the production technology department, machine repair branch, and other units and departments. people. *** Collaborate to formulate facility recovery plans and be responsible for specific implementation and assistance by group.
5.3 Aftercare
The emergency rescue headquarters established a aftermath team, headed by the office director and composed of heads of the production technology department, business department, and other units and departments. Responsible for the aftermath of injured persons and pollution claims settlement.
5.4 Accident Investigation
The emergency rescue headquarters established an accident investigation team, headed by the company's safety director. Members include: safety officers of the production technology department, heads of machine repair and other departments. Responsible for conducting accident investigations or cooperating with superior organizations in accident investigations.
5.5 Summary review
The emergency rescue headquarters will hold a summary review meeting to summarize the accident emergency rescue situation, evaluate the implementation effect of the emergency rescue plan, and make suggestions for modifying the plan.
6 Safeguard Measures
6.1 Technical Support
Having been engaged in capacitor production and storage management for many years, he has a high professional technical level and rich experience, majoring in chemical engineering Personnel with intermediate and senior professional titles, as well as safety and environmental protection management personnel, form an expert group to provide technical guidance for on-site accident rescue; improve relevant technical files for accident emergency rescue, and do a good job in archiving relevant files.
6.2 Fund Guarantee
According to the needs of emergency rescue and the loss of on-site reserve materials, timely report procurement and update plans to the Production Technology Department, and the Finance Department will provide financial guarantees. In an emergency, whatever is missing will be made up to ensure emergency rescue needs.
6.3 Communication guarantee
The company’s internal communication system should be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure that the emergency rescue communication system is always in good condition. The Production Technology Department strengthens 24-hour duty to ensure smooth emergency rescue communications. The office establishes an address book for emergency rescue agencies and personnel (including expert groups).
6.4 Traffic Guarantee
The company's fleet and transportation vehicles must maintain a certain number of vehicles with high safety factor and good performance to ensure that they are in good condition, and formulate emergency preparedness measures for drivers to ensure Ensure transportation needs for emergency rescue. The Ministry of Security develops traffic control plans and route planning.
6.5 Medical Support
Implement the principles of on-site treatment, nearby treatment, and transfer treatment, equip necessary emergency medicine and equipment, and formulate emergency preparedness measures for medical staff to ensure emergency rescue On-site first aid needs.
6.6 Rescue Material Guarantee
The warehouse must reserve a sufficient amount of emergency rescue materials; the operations department must formulate emergency allocation measures for emergency rescue materials to ensure that rescue materials are allocated at any time.
7 Publicity, training and exercises
7.1 Publicity and education
In order to comprehensively improve the ability to respond to environmental emergencies, the company conducts publicity through posters, slogans, etc. spread.
7.2 Training
7.2.1 Training of emergency rescue command personnel
The emergency rescue office regularly organizes systematic training for emergency rescue command personnel; the production technology department should The specific requirements of this plan are responsible for training relevant emergency rescue command personnel.
7.2.2 Emergency rescue professional team training
Carry out professional training for emergency rescue teams based on the characteristics of emergency rescue goals. For rescue plans that require multi-department and multi-professional participation, collaborative capability training will be carried out.
7.3 Drill
Organize a comprehensive emergency plan drill or a special emergency plan drill at least once a year. Organize on-site disposal plan drills at least once every six months. For medium-sized and above emergency plan drills, personnel and experts from the production safety emergency management department, environmental protection bureau, and other relevant departments will be invited to participate in the evaluation.
7.4 Emergency plan management
The company’s emergency rescue office is responsible for the revision, improvement and data management of emergency rescue plans. The plan is revised every two years.
7.5 Plan Interpretation Department
The emergency command department is responsible for interpreting this plan.
7.6 Plan implementation time
This plan will come into effect from the date of issuance.
8. Attachments
8.1 Contact information for emergency departments and agency personnel
List of members and contact numbers of emergency rescue organizations
Name
Department
Position
Contact number
Remarks
(1) 24-hour on-duty contact number< /p>
List of contact numbers of relevant government departments
Unit name
Contact numbers
List of external rescue units and contact numbers
Unit name
Contact number
List of key emergency rescue equipment and materials
Serial number
Name of equipment
< p>ModelQuantity
Storage location
How to obtain
1
1 vehicle
Fleet
Operation Department Scheduling
2
1 vehicle
Fleet
Operation Department Scheduling< /p>
3
1 vehicle
Fleet
Production Department Scheduling
4
1 Vehicles
Fleet
Production Department Scheduling
5
1 unit
Battery Acid Workshop
Scheduling of the sulfuric acid branch
6
10 tons
Near the acid tank
Scheduling of the production department
7
1 batch
Office
Medical team
8
1
< p>OfficeMedical Team
9
1 batch
Warehouse
Collect
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