202 1 Solution and Analysis of Case Analysis (Case 1)

The 202 1 First Class Fire Engineer Examination has ended. Below, I have compiled the real questions and answers of the 202 1 First-class Fire Engineer Case Analysis exam case 1 for your reference, which is based on reality!

Case 1

1{TSE} A large commercial complex (hereinafter referred to as "the complex") was completed and put into use in August, 201/kloc-0, with 7 floors above ground and 3 floors underground, with a building height of 38m and a total construction area of1kloc-0/0404m2. The complex is equipped with shopping malls, restaurants, children's playgrounds, aquariums, KTV, education and training centers and garages. , and the building seepage control facilities are set according to the current specifications. The clearance height of the atrium of the complex is 22m, and the top of the atrium is equipped with automatic anti-gun fire extinguishing system, smoke exhaust system and other building fire protection facilities. The complex management unit has established a flood prevention safety management system, formulated a fire fighting and evacuation plan, established a mini flood prevention station, and conducted regular fire inspection.

In June this year, the management unit of the complex adjusted the commercial layout of the building and added new businesses such as coffee shop, gym, mahjong room supermarket and movie city. Part of the hall was renovated to increase the Arctic animal exhibition area, and part of the garage on the first floor was transformed into a cold storage. Newly settled merchants have carried out interior decoration, and the merchants who have completed the decoration project have declared the administrative license for flood control according to law. The Film City, located in the basement, applied for the drip-proof safety inspection through notification and commitment. On-the-spot inspection by the anti-drip rescue agency found that there were problems such as no independent safety exit and the use of fire-proof rolls with adjacent fresh supermarkets.

At noon on the 4th and 9th, the fire control room received a fire alarm signal from the Aquarium, and the personnel on duty, Lang Mou and Chen Mou, handled it. {TS} According to the Fire Protection Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), fire safety inspection is required for public gathering places in the following places in the building complex before they are put into use.

A. dental clinic

B mahjong room

C. fresh supermarket

D. karaoke

E. China restaurant

Answer CDE

Analysis of public gathering places refers to hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, bazaars, waiting rooms of passenger stations, waiting rooms of passenger terminals, civil airport terminals, stadiums, auditoriums and public entertainment places. -Excerpted from Article 73 (3) of the Fire Protection Law, in which public places of entertainment. It is the following indoor places open to the public: (1) theaters, video halls, auditoriums and other performance screening places; (2) song and dance entertainment places such as dance halls and karaoke halls; (3) nightclubs, music cafes and restaurants with entertainment functions; (4) entertainment places; (5) business fitness and leisure places such as bowling alleys, roller skating rinks and saunas.

2 in the process of complex management, the following practices do not meet the requirements of fire safety management ()

A. The open kitchen of the dining room adopts electric cookers.

B. Iron cabinet for temporary storage of articles in evacuation walkway

Lease the cold storage on the first basement to the operator of the seafood wholesale market adjacent to the comprehensive building.

D it is forbidden to place articles within 0.5m below and on both sides of the fire shutter and fire door, and the scope is demarcated by yellow marking.

E. During the Spring Festival, 1 large lantern (incombustible) with a diameter of 10m is hung in the atrium, and the bottom of the lantern is 6m away from the atrium floor.

Answer BD

Article 34 Analysis: No open flame shall be used to process food in the dining area of a restaurant, and electric heating facilities shall be used in the open food processing area: Article 27: Counters and shelves shall not occupy the designed evacuation width of the evacuation passage or block the evacuation passage; Tenth fire doors, fire shutters, fire blocking and other fire separation facilities should be kept intact and effective. Fire shutter doors and fire doors should be closed normally, and nothing should be placed within 0.5 meters below and on both sides, and the scope should be delineated with yellow marking lines. Indoor fire hydrant box should not be loaded with barium, and the equipment in the box should be complete and intact. It is forbidden to occupy fire hydrants and pile up sundries in fire hydrant box.

3 According to the Flood Control Safety Management Rules for Large Commercial Complex (Trial) (Jixiao (20 19) No.314), the following statement is correct when formulating and practicing the fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan for this complex ().

Fire site drills should be set randomly, and the contents and time of drills should not be announced in advance.

B joint exercises should be conducted with local flood control and rescue agencies every year.

C. According to the needs, ask the expert group to evaluate and demonstrate the open fire and emergency evacuation plan.

Organize fire drills at least once every six months.

E. After the drill, it is necessary to summarize the comments and revise and improve the plan.

Answer BD

Article 68 The property right unit, user unit and entrusted management unit of a large commercial complex shall organize a fire drill at least once every six months in accordance with the D Fire Fighting and Emergency Evacuation Plan before the correct drill, and the contents and time of the drill shall be announced in advance, and the employees and customers in the place shall be informed to actively participate; During the drill, the sign of "fire drill in progress" should be set up in a conspicuous position at the main entrance and exit of the building, and necessary control measures should be taken: after the drill, the fire-fighting facilities should resume normal operation, and make a summary and comment: A mistake, E mistake Article 70 The fire-fighting drill plan should be reported to the local fire-fighting rescue organization, and corresponding guidance should be obtained: the large-scale commercial comprehensive answer sheet with a total construction area of over 6,543,800 square meters should jointly carry out fire drills with the local fire-fighting rescue organization every year. B Correct: A large-scale commercial complex with a total construction area of more than 654.38+10,000 square meters should invite an expert team for fire fighting and emergency evacuation as needed.

4. The following practices of comprehensive fire and hot work safety management meet the requirements of fire safety management ().

The plastic surgery center shall carry out hot work during the business period with the least passenger flow under the condition that the fire control facilities are in good condition and effective.

B.there is a smoking room in the karaoke hall.

C before the electric welding operation in the aquarium, the hot work approval procedures have been handled with the complex management department, and publicity has been posted at the main entrance and exit of the complex and the aquarium operation site.

D. The management unit of the complex requires that the hot work area be separated from other areas with incombustible materials before the interior decoration construction of the newly settled merchant 1.

E. The gym should set up a special room in the decoration area to store the daily consumption of paint, acetylene and oxygen. , and the implementation of personnel management.

Answer CD

Article 48 The safety management of hot work shall meet the following requirements

1. Hot work is strictly prohibited during business hours; A mistake

2. Before conducting open flame operations such as electric welding, the departments and personnel conducting hot work shall go through the formalities for examination and approval of hot work in accordance with the fire safety management system, and post publicity at the main entrances and exits of buildings and conspicuous positions on the job site; C correct

3. Flammable articles should be removed from the hot work site, equipped with fire extinguishing equipment, and on-site monitoring and safety measures should be implemented. Only after confirming that there is no danger of fire and explosion can hot work be carried out. After the operation, it shall be rechecked at the site to ensure that there is no residual fire. error

4. The area requiring hot work shall be separated from the use and business area by non-combustible materials; D error 5. Smoking, burning incense and using naked flames are strictly prohibited in buildings, and naked flames are not allowed to be used for performances or fireworks in performance and screening places. B error.

5. The coffee shop in the complex is ready to apply for flood control safety inspection before the public gathering place is put into use by informing and promising, and the information to be provided to the local fire rescue agency is ().

A. Commitment letter on fire safety notification before public gathering place is put into use. B. business license or certificate of unified social credit code.

C site layout, site fire control facilities plan

D flood control acceptance opinions of construction projects

E. Fire safety system, fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan

Answer ABCE

Analysis of the construction unit or user of the public gathering place should submit the following materials through the business outlets or online fire government service platform for flood control business: 1 fire safety commitment letter of the public gathering place, A is correct, 2 the business license is correct, 3. Whether the fire safety system, fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan are correct, 4 points. Site layout, 3. Whether scheme C of on-site flood control facilities is correct, 5 points. Other materials prescribed by laws and administrative regulations are incorrect.

6. On-site inspection by fire rescue agencies found that the use and operation of the film city did not conform to the promised content. According to "People's Republic of China (PRC) Flood Control Law", () meets the requirements in the following administrative actions against the Film City.

A. Order the website to stop production and business.

B: A fine of not less than 30,000 yuan but not more than 300,000 yuan.

C if it meets the conditions for temporary seizure, it shall be temporarily seized according to law.

D. issue a decision not to agree to put it into use and business.

E order it to make corrections within a time limit, and if it fails to make rectification within the time limit or still fails to meet the requirements after rectification, the Opinions on Fire Safety Inspection before Public Dense Places are put into use shall be revoked according to law.

Answer Abe

Article 58 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, commits any of the following acts shall be ordered by the competent department of housing and urban and rural construction and the fire rescue agency to stop construction, stop use or stop production and business, and be fined between 30,000 yuan and 300,000 yuan: (4) Public shell collection sites are put into use and business without the permission of flood control and emergency rescue agencies. Or after verification, it is found that the regret of the use and operation of the place is inconsistent with the promised content: Party A and Party B correctly verify that the use and operation of the public gathering place are inconsistent with the promised content, and order them to make corrections within a time limit. If the rectification or rectification still fails to meet the requirements, the corresponding license shall be revoked according to law. E is correct.

7 fire control room personnel on duty to deal with the aquarium fire alarm signal, the following is correct ()

A. lang informed the aquarium staff to confirm the fire.

B after confirming the fire, Langmou checked that the fire-fighting linkage equipment was in an automatic control state.

After confirming the fire, Lang called the manager on duty and called 1 19 to call the police.

D. After the fire was confirmed, Chen Mou directly called the general manager Wu Mou for instructions, and then set out to put out the fire and set aside the money.

E. When Chen Mou issues an alarm, it will display the location of the fire unit, fire type, fire size, name and contact number of the alarm person.

Answer Abe

Analysis 4.2.2 The emergency procedures on duty in the fire control room shall meet the following requirements:

A) After receiving the fire alarm, the personnel on duty shall immediately confirm it in the fastest way; B) After confirming the fire, the personnel on duty shall immediately confirm that the fire alarm linkage control switch is in the automatic state and dial "1 19" to call the police. When giving an alarm, it shall indicate the location of the fire unit, the type and size of the fire at the scene of the fire, the name and contact number of the alarm person; C) The personnel on duty shall immediately make an emergency evacuation and fire-fighting plan in the giant mobile device and report to the person in charge of the device at the same time.