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China Highway 1 self-driving tour guide and route map

Wuhan Life Network

China Highway 1 is a route that many domestic self-driving enthusiasts like to challenge and try. Here everyone can feel the rich regional customs and natural landscapes , various characteristic scenic spots and cities along the way are popular among tourists. Here is a detailed self-driving tour guide and route overview.

China's "Highway 1" was built along the west bank of the Yellow River, with a total length of 828.5 kilometers. It is also called the Highway Along the Yellow River.

This road was built for the purpose of developing economy and tourism. The entire road directly connects the mineral resources and agricultural products of northern Shaanxi with developed cities such as Xi'an. For tourists, we It is better to drive by yourself and go north along the Yellow River to appreciate the scenery of the Yellow River. It also connects more than 50 scenic spots in the province, allowing you to truly understand Shaanxi and the origin and development history of the Chinese nation.

Along the Yellow Highway, it starts from Qiantou Township, Fugu County, Yulin City in the north, to Huashan Lotus Seat in Huayin City in the south, with a total length of 828.5 kilometers, mainly divided into 4 sections, Yulin Section, Yan'an Section, Hancheng Section, and Weinan Section The Yulin section is 415 kilometers long, the Yan'an section is 241 kilometers long, the Hancheng section is 74.4 kilometers long, and the Weinan section is 101 kilometers long (including the 3.6 kilometers section from Hancheng Zhichuan to Hancun Heyang.

< p>Yulin Section

The Yulin Section along the Yellow Highway starts from Qiangtou Township in Fugu County in the north and passes through Fugu, Shenmu, Jiaxian, Wubao, Suide, Qingjian, etc. on the way, with a total length of 415 kilometers. , this section of road is basically built along the west bank of the Yellow River. It is also the longest section of the entire highway along the Yellow River. Because it is on the Loess Plateau, it is the most difficult and expensive to build, about 2.5 billion. This section of highway connects Shenfu, Yujia, and Qingyin expressways, and interconnects with 6 national highways: G336, G338, G337, G339, G307, and G340***.

Yan'an Section

The Yan'an section of the Yellow Highway stretches from Fanjiawa, Yanchuan County, through Yanchuan, and finally ends in Yichuan County, with a total length of 241 kilometers. It connects 2 expressways and 2 national and provincial trunk lines. There are 13 county and township highways, and they pass through the front of Fusi Bay of the Yellow River. The scenery is particularly spectacular.

Hancheng Section

The total length of the Yellow Highway in Hancheng is 74.4 kilometers. Construction began in September 2015, starting from Yan'an Yichuan in the north, and then heading south from the S201 Xianghan Bridge to Hanyijie Highway, with a total length of 14.154 kilometers, 2 tunnels, a total length of 770 meters, and 22 bridges. It is 2,727 meters long and has a road surface width of 12 meters. The first phase of Longmen Highway, the section from Zhubei to Zhichuan, S201 from Zhichuan to Hanhejie, and the section from S201 from Heyangjie to Zhichuan, have a total length of 6.26 kilometers and a road width of 10 meters. p>

Weinan Section

The construction of Weinan Section started on May 7, 2009, with a total length of 101 kilometers. The main sections along the way are Hancheng, Heyang, Dali and Huayin. , Yichuan section to Hancheng Zhichuan section, Hancheng Zhichuan to Dali Xinjian Village (Hancheng Zhichuan section to Heyang Donglei is 16.2 kilometers, Heyang Donglei to Dali Xinjian Village is 49 kilometers, Dali Xinjian Village to Dali It is 13.3 kilometers from Lehe Village, 12 kilometers from Xianghan Bridge to Zhubei, and 9 kilometers from Weihe Bridge to Huashan.

Self-driving route on China’s Highway 1

Day 1: Xi’an— —Huayin—Tongguan—Dali—Heyang

Main Attractions

Huashan Mountain

Huashan Mountain is one of the five mountains in China and the most dangerous in China The mountain has a maximum altitude of 2154.9 meters. The small attractions on the mountain include the Sky Plank Road, Kites Turning, Thousand-foot Building, etc. If you are lucky, you can see the sea of ??clouds and beautiful sunrise at the top of the mountain. Basically, people climb the mountain every day. To watch the sunrise

Ticket: 160 yuan

Address: Middle section of Jiling Road, Huashan City, Shaanxi Province

Tongguan Ancient City

Tongguan Ancient City has had many major events in history. Emperors of all dynasties have paid special attention to this place. Now the remaining historical attractions in Tongguan are the Ming Dynasty City Wall, and the others have been seriously damaged. Tongguan Ancient City is also a newly built antique scenic spot, located in Nv, Tongguan County. On Mount Nuwa, it is said that Nuwa's mausoleum is located here. The main attraction here is to stand on Mount Nuwa and view the Yellow River from a distance. The second place is to visit the museums, ancient villages, etc. here.

Address: Beigang Town, Tongguan County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Food recommendation: Tongguan Roujiamo

Fengtu Yicang

Yicang It was the government's way of storing grain in ancient times, and Fengtu Yicang was one of them. Fengtu Yicang was a private warehouse built in 1882. During the period of Empress Dowager Cixi, it was rated as the best warehouse in the world by Cixi Zhu. In 2006, it became the It has been designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Until now, it is still one of the only remaining granaries of the Qing Dynasty.

Address: Nanzhaizi Village, Chaoyi Town, 17 kilometers east of Dali County, Shaanxi Province

Food recommendations: Elbows with elbows, mutton in a basin, honey sauce pot, spicy and sour belly shreds , water-grinded silk, jujube foam paste, stove tooth noodles, raw boiled meatballs, bubble oil cake, steamer cake, braised pork buns, and pastry.

Virgin Spring

Virgin Spring is actually a group of springs. There are 10,650 large and small springs in a row. The small ones are like ant holes, and the big ones are like wheels. There is something about this place. There is a beautiful legend. It is said that the mother of King Wen of Zhou once took a bath here before getting married, hence the name Virgin Spring. However, sometimes it is also called Butterfly Spring, mainly because of its thin spray shape.

Address: Xinli Village, Qiayang County, Weinan City

Food recommendations: Shichen steamed buns, rafter steamed buns, queen mother cakes, Tongguan pickles, braised chicken.

The next day: Heyang - Qiachuan - Zhichuan Sima Qian Temple - Hancheng

Sima Qian Temple

We are all familiar with Sima Qian, just write about it Sima Qian Temple, the ancient man named in "Historical Records", is located on the Hanyipo Cliff in Zhichuan Town, 10 kilometers south of Hancheng City. When visiting, you will not only have the opportunity to learn about history, but also have the fun of climbing up and looking far.

Tickets: 80 yuan, 40 yuan for students

Opening hours 8:00-18:00

Address: Hanyipo Cliff, Zhichuan Town, Hancheng City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Food recommendations: Mutton Paste Bu, Hancheng Thirteen Flowers, Hancheng Mutton Saozi__, Saozi Wontons, Hancheng Stone Buns, Hancheng Pants Pocket Noodles.

The third day: Hancheng - Confucian Temple - Dangjia Village - Yellow River Longmen - Yichuan

Hancheng Confucian Temple

This is to commemorate Confucius , whether in terms of fame or construction time, the Confucius Temple in Hancheng is one of the best in the country. In terms of construction time, even the Confucius Temple in the Imperial College in Beijing is later than it. Hancheng Confucius Temple is a well-preserved Yuan Dynasty architectural complex. It is also the location of Hancheng Museum.

Address: North side of the east end of Dongxue Lane, Jincheng District, Hancheng City, Shaanxi Province

Hukou Waterfall

Hukou Waterfall is the best viewing and viewing place in the entire Yellow River. As for the photo location, the annual Peach Blossom Flood and winter are the best times for photography. You can take pictures of ice hangings here in winter. The Peach Blossom Flood in spring is the time when the water here is the most abundant.

Ticket: 100 yuan.

Address: Yanhu Road, Yichuan County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

Day 4: Yichuan - via Yanchang County - Yanchuan Shequ Geopark

Shequ Geopark

Shequ is a snake-like geological landform formed by river erosion. Shequ in Yanchuan, Shaanxi Province is located in the Qinjin Grand Canyon, covering an area of ??170.5 square kilometers, including Yanchuan. Shuiguan Valley Terrace Landform Tourism Area, Suya Bay Plateau Ecological Tourism Area, Qiankun Bay Snake Bend Landform Tourism Area, Qingshui Bay Snake Bend Landform Tourism Area, and three historical and cultural landscape areas, namely Xiaocheng Village Folk Culture Village and Nianpan Original ecological reserve and Guojiayuan Folk Culture Tourism Area.

Tickets: Free

Address: Tugan Road, Qiankunwan Town, Yanchuan County, Yan'an City

Food recommendations: oil cake, mutton noodles, jelly, potato sassafras Sassafras, Qiaomen Heluo, Qianqian rice, Yan'an red dates, Zichang pancakes, and oil steamed buns.

Day 5: Shequ Geopark – Yanchuan – Qingjian – Suide

This day’s self-driving trip usually involves staying in Suide. Although Suide is not a It’s big, but there are still many scenic spots, such as the Tomb of Fusu and the Tomb of Mengtian. If you know the history of the Qin Dynasty, you will be familiar with these two people. If you don’t know it yet, then you can watch Hu Ge’s " "Myth", I made a special trip to Suide to look for their tombs, but I couldn't find them. It is indeed a relatively niche attraction.

Beside Fusu Tomb, there is also a Suide Han Portrait Stone Exhibition Hall. Entering the exhibition hall is like walking into a long time and space tunnel. It attracts a large number of cultural relics and archaeological staff every year. Go on a tour.

Food recommendations: Suide Black Noodles, Daodao Bowl Holder, Suide Oil Spin, and Black Leng Leng.

The sixth day: Suide - Guojiagou - Wubao - Jiaxian

Guojiagou

Guojiagou was the filming location for "Ordinary" "World" place, so many people went to northern Shaanxi just for it. If you have read the book "The Ordinary World", then you will definitely yearn for this place. The entire village has the cultural style of northern Shaanxi and is very characteristic of northern Shaanxi.

Address: Guojiagou Luyao Cultural Industrial Park, Yanchuan County, Yan'an City

Day 7: Jiaxian - Fugu

Baiyun Mountain< /p>

Baiyun Mountain is located on the bank of the Yellow River, 5 kilometers south of Jiaxian County, northern Shaanxi. It is called Baiyun Mountain because there is a Baiyun Temple on the mountain, and there is a wonder of the Yellow River Canyon at the foot of the mountain. Baiyun Mountain is a famous Taoist holy land in China. It was built since the Song Dynasty and currently preserves many cultural masterpieces such as architecture, murals, calligraphy, sculptures, and music.

Fugu Ancient City

Fugu Ancient City is located on the stone ridge in the northeast of Fugu County, surrounded by mountains and rivers. People have lived here for more than 7,000 years, making it a truly famous cultural city.

Day 8: Fugu - Qiangtou - Shenmu - Yulin

Erlang Mountain

Erlang Mountain is a scenic spot of Shenmu and a mountaineering attraction. But the mountain is indeed not very high, and the scenic area is very long. You can walk all the way along the river, and standing on the mountain you can overlook the entire Shenmu city. Traveling to scenic spots takes a lot of energy, so it is recommended that you bring your own dry food before going out. When I went there last time, I found that the scenic spot was being expanded, so it would take about 2-4 hours to walk there and back. It is very suitable for taking pictures, but some sections of the road are quite dangerous.

Tickets: Free

Address: Provincial Highway 204, Shenmu City, Yulin City

Hongshi Gorge

Hongshi Gorge is a place for taking pictures It’s a good place. There are a lot of stone wall carvings inside. It’s actually a Buddhist holy place. Most of the Buddha statues and Buddhist caves are located on a cliff. Plank roads are artificially carved on the cliffs. Tourists can visit the cliffs through the plank roads. cave.

Ticket: 30 yuan

Address: Beiyue Miao Village, Yuyang Town, Yuyang District, Yulin City

Tip: There is also Zhenbeitai in Yulin City and ancient streets, but I personally feel that it is not worth going. Zhenbeitai is a relatively niche, paid attraction, and there is a city wall inside. There are basically no people, and 30-60 minutes is enough. The ancient street is right next to the Second Street. There are no tourists. They are all locals. Sometimes there are students, so the business is average.

Day 9: Yulin - Shenmu - Hengshan

Hongjiannao

This is a provincial tourist attraction in Shaanxi, located in the Dongsheng Coalfield northwest of Shenmu City In the hinterland, the scenic spot is triangular, 10 kilometers wide from east to west, 12 kilometers long from north to south, with a water area of ??67 square kilometers. It is a plateau inland lake and the largest desert freshwater lake in China.

Address: Erlintu Town, Shenmu City, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Day 10: Hengshan - Tongwancheng - Dingbian - Jingbian

Tongwan City

The construction history of Tongwan City dates back to the Eastern Jin Dynasty. At that time, it was the capital of the Great Xia Kingdom built by the Xiongnu noble Helian Bobo. Later, Emperor Taiwu of the Northern Wei Dynasty Tuoba Tao unified the north and conquered He conquered Tongwan City and established it as Tongwan Town. Because the city walls here are all white, it is also called Baichengzi by the locals. In 1996, Tongwan City was classified as a key cultural relic protection unit.

Ticket: 30 yuan. Seniors over 65 years old are free of charge.

Address: Baichengze Village, Hongdunjie Town, Jingbian County, Yulin City

Food Recommendations: Donkey meat covered with rice, Zizhou fruit filling, Pinsanxian

Day 11: Jingbian - Ansai - Yan'an

Pagoda Mountain

Pagoda Mountain was built in the Tang Dynasty. Standing on the mountain, you can overlook Yan'an City. It is the center of Yan'an. It is a landmark building and a symbol of the revolutionary holy place.

Ticket: 65 yuan

Address: Jialing Road, Baota District, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

Zaoyuan

Zaoyuan is a red revolutionary base area , from 1944 to March 1947, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China moved from Yangjialing to Zaoyuan. Later, after the central government withdrew, the place was destroyed. The current scenic spots were all rebuilt later, and the scenic spot opened to the public It is the former residence of important members of the party, as well as a platform to serve the people.

Tickets: Free

Address: Zaoyuan Avenue, Zaoyuan Village, Baota District, Yan'an City

Day 12: Yan'an - Nanniwan - Huang Mausoleum (Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor - Yijun

Nanniwan used to have a relatively prosperous economy, but later became relatively poor due to historical reasons. Later, the 359th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army carried out a large-scale production movement here. The spirit of Nanniwan is An important part of the Yan'an spirit is the spirit of self-reliance, hard work and hard work.

Tickets: Free

Address: Taobaoyu Village, Nanniwan Town, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

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Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor

The Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor is the cemetery where Emperor Xuanyuan, the founder of the Chinese nation, is buried. It is a place of ancestor worship for the sons and daughters of the Chinese nation. It is known as the first mausoleum in the world. There are currently many Mausoleums of the Yellow Emperor across the country. , but only the Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor in Huangling County, Shaanxi Province is listed as a national key cultural relic.

Ticket: 75 yuan

Address: No. 179, Dongguan, Huangling County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province<. /p>

Day 13: Yijun - Xi'an

Yijun Dry Farming Terraces

The scenic spot is located in Kuiquan Town, Yijun County. Dry farming terraces are traditional farming. It represents a precious living cultural heritage that is organically combined with modern agriculture. It is currently a leisure and tourist resort for agricultural sightseeing, leisure and wellness, B&B experience, vacation shopping, etc.

Tickets: Free.

Address: G210 (Baonan Line), Yijun County, Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province

Fudi Lake Scenic Area

Fudi Lake Scenic Area is located 10 kilometers east of Yijun County , here is the place with the strongest cultural deposits in Yijun. It not only has beautiful scenery, but also has Hedong Neolithic ruins, Yushe Yangshao Cultural ruins and Yushe Theater, as well as Buddhist and Taoist caves, paper-cutting and folk paintings created by farmers. Artists also gather here

Address: Taotan Village, Yijun County, Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province

Notes:

During the self-driving process, in the Weinan section. Most of them are plain areas with good road conditions. When passing through Dali, you will pass through many villages and towns, and there is a Dongzao market. Everyone must slow down when driving and pay attention to pedestrians crossing the road in Heyang Qachuan. In this section, the road will be relatively narrow, and it is adjacent to water on both sides, so be extra careful about the price and try not to park on the road.

When passing through the Hancheng section, many roads here are national highways and urban roads. The road is public, with many pedestrians and vehicles, and it is difficult to find the entrance along Huang Road at Yumenkou. The section from Hancheng to Yichuan is in Zhu Jing's Shanxi-Shaanxi Gorge. The scenery is good and the roads are mostly close to water. Cliff, you need to be careful.

After passing the Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River, the road to Qingjian basically leaves the Yellow River. This road is basically a plateau and ravine area with many mountains. The ditch is relatively deep, there are many curves, and the gradient is steep. You must control your speed when driving. If you are traveling in a group, it is recommended that experienced drivers drive this section of the road from Qingjian North to the Yellow River. Until Fugu Qiangtou Township, we walk along the Yellow River. The road is quite winding and there are many cliff sections. You should pay attention to the falling rocks on both sides of the road. Try not to stop and pass quickly. If it is a rainy day, be sure to pay attention to whether there are any dangers on the road. Then pass through the section to the north. It is recommended that you do not drive at night, as it will be particularly dangerous.

Due to limited conditions, the northern section of the Yellow Highway sometimes has fewer accommodation options. If you are driving by yourself in summer, you can consider setting up a tent. Some sections of the road may temporarily have no signal due to mountainous areas and tunnels. . And most of them have 3G signals, and major cities can connect to 4G.

Information 8:30

Wuhan Life Network