Joke Collection Website - News headlines - Request for factory safety construction management regulations
Request for factory safety construction management regulations
Environmental protection and fire fighting
I. Safety in production
(1) safety assurance system-(system table)
(2) Safety management policy
The safety management policy is "safety first, prevention first".
(3) Safety management system
(1) safety technical disclosure system. According to the requirements of safety measures and the actual situation on site, managers at all levels should
Face to face, step by step, written disclosure.
② Pre-shift inspection system. Each team should take safety protection measures before work.
(3) Outside scaffolding, machinery and equipment installation acceptance system. Those who have not experienced the collection may not vote.
Put into use.
④ Monday safety activity system. Every Monday, the project department will organize all the workers to carry out safety education, summarize the problems existing in safety last week, and make necessary disclosure on the safety key points and matters needing attention this week, so that the workers know fairly well and always tighten the string of safety consciously.
⑤ Regular inspection and hidden danger rectification system. The project department shall organize a weekly production safety inspection, formulate measures, time and personnel to rectify the identified safety hazards, and make records of the rectification and elimination of safety hazards.
6. Management personnel and special operations personnel shall be subject to annual review system, which shall be organized by the project department every year to strengthen the safety assessment of construction management personnel, enhance safety awareness and put an end to illegal command.
⑦ Implement the reward and punishment system for production safety and the accident reporting system.
(8) Emergency shutdown system. When the danger endangering the life and property safety of employees is found, the work must be stopped immediately and reported to the company immediately, so as to take timely measures to eliminate the danger.
Pet-name ruby certificate system. Special types of work must have a work permit, and unlicensed operation is strictly prohibited.
(4) Safety management measures
(1) The project department is responsible for the safety production of the whole site, and organizes the construction in strict accordance with the relevant safety measures specified in the construction organization design and construction technical measures.
(2) Professional engineers should check the operation, conscientiously do a good job in written safety technical disclosure of divisional and sectional works, and the disclosure should be signed.
(3) In the process of construction, weak parts and links should be controlled, especially equipment installation and daily operation. It is not allowed to use any equipment whose performance does not meet the safety requirements.
(4) The replacement of protective equipment must be approved by the safety director of the project department. After the change, there should be corresponding effective protection measures. After the operation, it should be restored according to the original standard, and all written materials should be kept by the safety director of the project department.
⑤ Make necessary and reasonable investment in safety production facilities. Important labor protection articles must be purchased from designated manufacturers.
⑥ Analyze the safety difficulties and determine the safety management difficulties. Before the start of each major construction stage, analyze the construction conditions, characteristics and methods of this stage, predict the construction safety difficulties and hidden dangers, and determine the management points and pre-control measures. In the structural construction stage, safety focuses on:
1. Work high above the ground to prevent falling, and overpass construction to prevent objects from hitting;
2. Limb operation, reserved holes and shaft protection to prevent falling;
3. Safety measures for scaffolding engineering, etc.
4. The safety of all kinds of electric tools in construction;
5. On-site fire fighting and other work;
(5) Key points of safety management
(1) Safety protection and removal of scaffolding.
1. The foundation of the shelf must be leveled. Compaction and drainage measures. In case a department can't ram it.
Technical measures must be taken to ensure that the shelf foundation is solid and reliable.
2. At the bottom of the shelf, the special iron pier for steel pipe frame must be used, and the scaffold board not less than 5x20x200cm shall be used for padding. The internal and external poles are tied with sweeping poles.
3. The vertical pole spacing should not be too large (150cm), the joints of adjacent bars are not in the same step, and the vertical deviation is not greater than 1/200 of the frame height.
4. Spacing of main rail: the structure is not more than 120cm, and the decoration is not more than 180cm. Adjacent rods and internal and external leather rods shall not be connected in the same span. The vertical and horizontal deviation of each side of the shelf is not greater than 10cm.
5. Horizontal spacing of putlog: the structure is not more than 120cm, and the decoration is not more than 150cm. When the wrench is not placed, the small bar shall not be completely removed, and every step must be kept. The horizontal spacing between the structure and the decoration shelf is not more than 150 and 300cm respectively. The putlog to be dismantled should be staggered up and down.
6. Fasteners must be used for steel pipe scaffolding, and butt fasteners must be used for steel pipe joints. Lapping is not allowed. At the intersection of scaffold bars, the end protruding from the fastener should be greater than 10cm to prevent slippage.
7. The spacing between the inner and outer poles of the shelf width shall not be greater than 120cm. Ceiling must be tight, not more than 20cm away from the wall, lap not less than 20cm, probe not more than 15cm. If steel scaffolding is used, it must be taken.
Measures to prevent people from slipping and steel springboard slipping.
8. Make a set of cross covers for every seven vertical poles, and the included angle between the diagonal and the ground is 45 ~ 60 degrees.
9. The shelf should be connected to the building on each floor (but the vertical distance of the connection point should not be greater than 400cm), and every three vertical poles should be connected to the building (the horizontal distance should not be greater than 450cm). Steel pipes can be used to connect with the wall or steel rings can be embedded in the wall at the connection point, and the diameter of steel bars should not be less than 6 mm At the same time, the inner and outer skins should be pulled together, and not less than 2 strands of 8# steel wires should be pulled together.
10. The structure above the second step starts from the first floor, and one or two protective fences are set up at each step of decorating the shelf, and small eyes are added to seal it up and down.
1 1. When dismantling scaffolding, it is necessary to draw a safety zone, set up warning signs and designate special personnel to be alert.
12. Before dismantling, assign personnel to check the materials on the shelf. No matter whether the sundries are cleaned up or not, they are not allowed to be removed. Demolition shall be carried out in accordance with the prescribed procedures.
13. The dismantled materials must be tied firmly or put into containers before lifting. Throwing from high altitude is strictly prohibited.
② Safety protection of crossover operation.
1. When each type of work is interchanged up and down, it is not allowed to operate in the same vertical direction. The lower operation must be outside the possible falling radius determined by the upper height. If it cannot be met, a hard isolation safety protection layer should be set.
2. When the formwork and scaffold are dismantled, there shall be no other personnel operating below, and there shall be special personnel for supervision.
3. After the formwork is removed, the temporary stacking place shall be not less than 1m from the floor edge and the stacking height shall not exceed1m.. It is forbidden to pile up any dismantled objects on the floor edge, hole and scaffold.
(6) Safety protection of electricity consumption on the construction site
(1) The cable directly laid outdoors should be less than 0.6m in depth, and fine sand with a thickness of not less than 50mm should be evenly laid on the top and bottom of the cable, and then covered with hard protective layers such as bricks.
(2) When cables pass through buildings, structures, places vulnerable to mechanical damage and 2 m from the ground, protective sleeves must be set. When the power cable of fixed machinery is laid along the ground, it should be buried through the pipeline.
(3) In-door lines shall be protected by wearing pipes, and the distance from the ground shall be no less than 2.5 m, and rainproof measures shall be taken.
(4) The power distribution system is divided into three levels: general distribution box, distribution box and switch box. Power distribution box and lighting distribution box should be set separately. If placed in the same distribution box, the power and lighting circuits should be set separately.
⑤ Two-level leakage protection should be implemented for electrical equipment on the construction site, that is, leakage protectors should be set in the main distribution box and distribution box.
⑥ The electric construction machinery, hand-held electric tools and safety devices on the construction site must conform to the corresponding national standards, professional standards and safety technical regulations, and should have product certificates and operating instructions.
All exposed conductive parts of electrical equipment shall be protected and grounded. The protective grounding wire of the equipment generating vibration shall be no less than two connection points.
Today, in addition to protective grounding, tower cranes, parallel frames and other equipment should also be grounded repeatedly according to regulations, and ensure the electrical connection between the metal structural frames of the equipment.
Pet-name ruby welding machine should have a separate switch, and leakage protection device. The welding machine should be placed in a rain-proof and smash-proof place, and no soil or water can be piled up below. Flammable, explosive and other sundries shall not be piled up around. Welders must wear protective equipment according to regulations and hold relevant certificates.
Attending lighting:
A. Height of lighting fixtures from the ground: not less than 2.4m indoors and not less than 3m outdoors.
B leakage protector should be installed at the power supply side for lighting in general places, and shunt switch and fuse switch should be provided. The metal shell and metal bracket of lighting lamps must be protected and grounded.
Second, civilized construction and environmental protection
(1) general rules for civilized construction
Civilized construction is a systematic project, which runs through the whole project construction management. It is the embodiment of the comprehensive management level of the construction site, involving everyone's production, living and working environment. My project department, in combination with the construction experience of previous projects, implemented it in accordance with the provisions of the Measures for Inspection of Civilized and Safe Construction Sites in Dalian, and built the project into a civilized model project. In the process of construction, we should consciously form environmental awareness, create a good production and working environment, and minimize the environmental pollution caused by construction.
(2) Implementation responsibility
(1) The site manager is the first person in charge of construction management, and the project engineering management department makes a civilized construction plan;
(2) The person in charge of the area is directly responsible for the civilized construction in the responsible area.
(3) Set full-time civilized construction management personnel to be responsible for the civilized construction site.
(3) management points
(1) Arrange the site layout reasonably in two stages: structure and decoration.
(2) indicate the location of temporary electricity, water, fire pipes, drainage systems and roads.
(3) Materials, components, finished products, semi-finished products, etc. shall be classified and stored neatly on site, so as to be kept after work every day.
(4) Management measures
(1) When transporting bulk materials, the carriage should be closed to avoid scattering; Before the concrete tank car leaves the factory, send someone to wash the hopper and tank with water.
(2) Set up a special garbage dump area, assign special personnel to sprinkle water at the scene to prevent dust flying and protect the surrounding air clean.
③ Establish effective drainage facilities to ensure the cleanliness and civilization of the site and surrounding environment; :
④ Strictly abide by the relevant environmental laws and regulations of Dalian.
(5) do a good job in the construction site health
(1) The garbage on the construction site shall be collected at the designated place and transported to the site in time to keep the site clean and civilized.
(2) The toilets, drains and dark and damp places on site should be disinfected frequently to prevent mosquitoes and flies from breeding.
(3) The on-site construction roads shall be kept clear and tidy, and articles shall not be piled up at will, let alone placed in a heap.
Sundries or construction waste.
Third, fire prevention.
(1) Fire hydrants are set in the site and warehouse, and special fire pumps and fire pipes are set in high-rise buildings.
(2) A smoking room shall be set up at the construction site, and smoking is prohibited at the operation post.
(3) Adhere to the on-site fire approval system, and welders should have fire-fighting equipment.
(4) The use of flammable, explosive and toxic substances should be carried out according to regulations, and designated personnel should set up inventory classification management, and open flame operation should be separated from flammable and explosive substances. After the operation, the site should be inspected.
(5) the site should be equipped with water supply pipes, reservoirs and necessary fire fighting tools, and there are
A special person is responsible for regular inspection to ensure that it is in a good standby state.
⑥ When new workers enter the site, fire prevention education should be carried out together with safety education. Firefighters should be set up for key work, and the personnel on duty at the construction site should be on duty day and night to do the "four precautions".
⑦ Strengthen the management of temporary electricity consumption to prevent electrical appliances or lines from catching fire.
- Previous article:Help me translate these English sentences speed
- Next article:Girls' Day creative banners and slogans
- Related articles
- Why did so many ballads spread in the early days of the Liberation War?
- What are the topics of Thanksgiving theme parent-child reading?
- How long does it take to get from Mae Tam to Tao Zhen?
- Add sbtodo after the beginning of e.
- What should parents do when they meet a man for the first time?
- The slogan of casserole noodles?
- What is the zip code of Jiayin County, Yichun City, Heilongjiang Province?
- About collecting Olympic news ... urgent! ! !
- Aesthetic phrase for youthful dreams?
- 4 tips to get WeChat etiquette in the workplace.