The seventh grade Chinese People's Education Edition Volume I midterm review questions (preferably with answers)

I. Basic knowledge and application (15) 1. Writing Chinese characters according to Pinyin requires accuracy, neatness and beauty. (2 points, 0.5 points for one wrong word)

Jayne Jayne Ledo

Happy together

2. Explain the underlined words in the following sentences. (4 points, 0.5 points for one mistake) A. In her eyes, the ups and downs of the moon are no longer unique, but dangerous and repeated, evoking endless gains and losses.

Be swayed by considerations of gain and loss: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points) Example: People love autumn. They like the clear sky, clear clouds and fragrant air. Imitation sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 4. Fill in the blanks with literary common sense. (3 points) (1) When Nu Wa tried to fill the sky with stones, she left a stone, which was abandoned at the foot of Geng Qingfeng on the barren hills and cliffs. Later, it was brought into the world of mortals by numerous scholars and misty reality, and experienced joys and sorrows. The above plot comes from China's classical literary work "_ _ _ _ _ _ _". (2) In China's classical literature Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a hero was created, who rode thousands of miles alone after five passes. This hero is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. There are many legendary stories about this hero in this book. Please write the name of a story in the simplest language: _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 5. The following advertising words are idioms. Please write the original idioms accordingly. (2 points) (1) Sports shoes advertisement: step by step () (2) Fashion advertisement: don't give up clothes () 6. Please write a slogan for the warning sign on the school lawn to remind students to take care of the lawn. (Don't use words like "love" and "forbidden") (2 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (6 points)

(Cao Cao's "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _") _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ refers to

(Wang Wan's "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _" _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(Xin Qiji's "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _" _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(Ma Zhiyuan's _ _) 8. Write a paragraph describing the spring flowers in spring. (4 points)

Third, classical Chinese reading (16 points) Confucius said: "By teaching women to know! Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, but knowing. "

Confucius said, "If you see the sage Si Qi, you will be introspective if you don't see the sage." Confucius said, "In a threesome, there must be a teacher. _________________,________________。 "

("Shu Er")

Ceng Zi said: "Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? " (Taber) 9. The sentence to be filled in the horizontal line is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (1) 10. Add some words and explain them below. (3 points) (1) What women know is () _ _ _ _ _ _ _ () _ _ _ _ _ _ (2) What they know is () _ _ _ _ _1. (6 points) (1) See the sage's strange words. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (2 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (2 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (2) The wind brought the smell of newly ploughed soil, mixed with the smell of grass and all kinds of flowers. (3) Birds will nest in flowers and leaves. When they are happy, they will call their friends to show off their crisp voices, sing dancing songs and follow the breeze. (4) "Blowing your face without cold wind" is good, like a mother's hand stroking you. 15. Please reorder the above four sentences: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (1)16. Please summarize the above text, no more than 10. (2 points)

17. What do you mean by "blowing your face without chilling"? Why does the author use quotation marks here? (2 points) __________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (2 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Why? (2 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(2) Read the following article (20 points)

Dear child, the day after you left, you want to write a letter, for fear that you will feel bored. But I miss you every day and wake up at six or seven every morning. I can't sleep over and over again, and I can't tell why. It seems that Christophe's mother stayed at home alone, thinking about the images of the children's childhood scenes. Your mother and I have been thinking about your little story between the ages of 23 and 67-we don't know how much we can tell you, but we dare not. At your age, everything is moving forward and you don't want to remember; Talking about your diaper days will arouse your disgust. Son, I know all this very well, and so does my mother. It's just that your whole life will be printed in our minds, floating up anytime and anywhere, like a sketch, which makes us both happy and disappointed. (2) Really, you were at home for a month and a half this time, which is the happiest period in our lives; I don't know who to thank for this happiness. Although I have no religious belief, I can't help but thank God! I'm glad I have another friend; My son became my friend. What in the world can compare with this kind of happiness? Although there will be more separation between you and me in the future, I am at least warm in spirit and not lonely. I believe I won't be too outdated, too pedantic and won't bore you. I hope you don't think what I think and see at the summit is more unreal than yours. Old people always look to the future. There was a time when you thought I was wrong about many things. After a long time, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Son, I'm afraid I have learned as much from you as you have from me, especially these three years, which have given me a profound understanding of life. I learned patience, speaking skills and sublimation from getting along with you! The day after you left, my mother cried and her eyes were swollen for two days: this is called tears of sadness and joy. We can tell you this without shyness, or we can tell you this without fear that you will be disgusted. After all, people are emotional animals, and it is not shameful to show it occasionally. Moreover, mother's tears are always holy and loving!

(1954 65438+1the evening of October 30th) 20. Read the first paragraph and answer the following questions. (6 points) (1) What do you mean by "such words" in the first paragraph "We don't know how much information we can tell you about such words"? (Original answer, within 15) within _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(2) What is mentioned in the first paragraph that makes the author "mixed"? Why is it "mixed"? __________________________________________________________________________

2 1. Read paragraph ② and answer the following questions. (4 points) (1) In paragraph (2), the author wrote: "You stayed at home for one and a half months this time, which was the happiest period in our lives." What is the reason why the author said this? (Answer in the original text, within 10) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The second paragraph expresses the author's strong feeling of pleasure with two lines of wavy lines. Please choose one of them from the perspective of language use to analyze and talk about why it can express strong feelings. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Briefly explain the reasons. (4 points) (1) Reality has proved to you that I am right. (2) Reality proves to you that I am not wrong. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (4 points) (1) What attitude does Fu Lei think young people should take when they get along? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24. After reading this article, combined with your understanding of the theme of this article, write what you want to say to your parents most at this time. (2 points) There must be many wonderful things happening around you in life. I believe you have done many things that make you feel proud when you want to come. Please write an article of no less than 600 words on the topic of "Give yourself a thumbs up".

Reference answer

1. 1. 2.a. Worried about losing personal interests. B. you can only look from a distance, but you can't get close. That is, approaching, touching. C. Constant noise is boring. D. The original meaning is to catch up, which means that all kinds of fruit trees compete to blossom. People love spring, love her grass, love her beautiful weather and love her catkins flying. Dialing: Pay attention to the format. 4.( 1) A Dream of Red Mansions (also known as the Story of the Stone and the Record of Love Monks). (2) Guan Yu (also known as Guan Yunchang, Guan Gong and Guan Shengren). ), such as Chopping Yan Liang and Wen Chou, Chopping Hua Xiong with Warm Wine, Chopping Cai Yang with Gu Chenghui, Flooding Seven Armies, Going to the Meeting with a Single Sword, and Inadvertently Losing Jingzhou. (1) Step by step (2) Reluctance 6. "Keep your feet green!" Or "The grass is resting, please don't disturb!" Second, seven. The autumn wind is bleak and Hongbo rushes to see the sea; There was no wind stirring my lonely sail at a berth under the Beibao Mountain until the river bank widened at low tide. The bright moon does not surprise magpies, and the breeze sings at midnight. Old rattan, faint crow, small bridge, flowing water, ancient road, west wind, thin horse, patio sand, Qiu Si 8. Peach trees, apricot trees and pear trees are all in full bloom, and you won't let me or I won't let you. Red is like fire, pink is like chardonnay and white is like snow. With the fragrance of flowers, I closed my eyes and the trees seemed to be covered with peaches, Xinger and pears. Hundreds of bees are buzzing under the flowers, and butterflies of different sizes are flying around. Wildflowers are everywhere: miscellaneous, named and unnamed, scattered in the grass like eyes, like stars, still flashing. Third, nine. Choose good and follow evil, change to 10. (1) Huijiao, the same as "Confucianism", you; (2) Zhi Zhi knew "wisdom" and was smart. 1 1.( 1) When you meet a saint, learn from him and hope to be like him. (2) If several people go together, someone must be my teacher. (3) Taking "benevolence" as its own responsibility. 12. It's a long way to go, but it's Xiu Yuan. 13. heavy: benevolence is self-righteous. Ren Yuan: Die before you die. 14. Encourage students to fight for the ideal of "benevolence" all their lives. 4. (1)15.4231spring breeze map 17. The wind blowing willow in spring doesn't feel cold at all. Because this is a poem from Zhinan and Shangjueju in the Southern Song Dynasty, it is quoted in quotation marks. 18. Spring breeze brings wonderful sounds. The author wrote the loveliness of spring breeze from the perspective of listening to people. 19. Not so good. Showing off is showing off. Here is a derogatory compliment, which describes the attractive appearance of birds and thus the loveliness of spring breeze. (2) 20.( 1) Your short story between the ages of 23 and 67. ("The Past of Your Diaper Age" is not graded) (2) Recall your son's past. (My son's past is not graded) (2 points) I am happy because I recall my son's past (the days when I was with my son), and I am disappointed because my son left his parents (I can only rely on memories to pin my thoughts). (2 points) 2 1. (1) The son became a friend ("I have another friend" does not score. ) (2) the answer is short. Hugging: the first answer can be from the perspective of "turning around" or "starting"; The second place can be answered from the perspective of "rhetorical question". 22. The second sentence should be chosen. (1) The second sentence is consistent with the tone and intonation of the full text, with a modest attitude and a cordial tone, like talking with friends. (3 points) Description: If you can answer the language features of this article, you will get full marks; if you answer the language of "outspoken", "absolute", "implicit" and "measured" appropriately, you will get 1 point. 23.( 1) Young people should understand the feelings of their elders and respect their opinions. Hugging: This answer contains two points. Answer one point and get 1. You can express it in your own words or report it in the original words. (2) Elders should overcome the weakness of being outdated, pedantic, impatient and not paying attention to speaking skills. Hugging: This question should be combined with two answers: "Don't be too backward, don't be too pedantic and don't bore you" and "I have learned patience, speaking skills and sublimation of feelings". Only one of them was involved, and I got 1 point. 24. Establish a harmonious friendship, without barriers.