What measures need to be taken to prevent theft of electrical equipment? What are the measures to prevent theft of rural electrical equipment?

The phenomenon of repeated theft of rural power facilities is very prominent, especially the theft of distribution transformers, transmission conductors and other major distribution facilities, which seriously affects the power consumption of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" and threatens the safe operation of power equipment, affecting the safe operation of power equipment. The normal production and operation order of power supply enterprises has caused serious losses to the country and enterprise property. To this end, based on the actual experience of working in grassroots power supply stations, the author can take the following measures to play a positive role in preventing and combating the undesirable phenomena of rural power facilities with distribution transformers as the main power facilities.

1. Implement responsibility for power facilities.

Except for some of the power transformers, lines and other facilities currently operating in rural power grids, which are industrial-specific transformers whose equipment property rights are owned by users, most of the rest are rural comprehensive transformer and power supply facilities, whose equipment assets They are all owned by power supply companies. Since there are many transformers and long distribution lines, some of them are located in remote locations. Especially some transformers dedicated to agricultural drainage and irrigation are very easy to be stolen. Therefore, each county-level power supply enterprise should closely rely on its affiliated rural power supply stations and the vast number of rural power employees, and should promptly and conscientiously sign special responsibility letters for power facility protection with units and individuals, and implement internal risk target responsibility management within the enterprise. In addition, we should also sign a local management responsibility letter for the entrusted power facilities with the beneficiary township and village committees in accordance with the law, implement paid management and protection of the entrusted units, and rely closely on the local government and the broad masses of cadres to complete the power facilities. Conservation work.

2. Implement joint management and protection by the police and enterprises.

With the reform of the system and the continuous changes in the market, power supply enterprises no longer have the original administrative power to protect and manage electricity. Therefore, in order to fundamentally prevent and crack down on criminal acts of damaging electric power facilities, we must fully rely on local public security and judicial departments to form multiple strikes and focus on crackdowns. In addition to relying solely on the power protection police agencies stationed in power supply companies, power supply companies in various regions should also establish good collaborative relationships with grassroots police stations and hire full-time and part-time police officers to be responsible for the normal maintenance of power equipment in the region and the handling of illegal incidents. The power supply department Information such as the distribution location and degree of theft of major power facilities within the jurisdiction should be provided to the local public security agency, and the operation status of the power facilities should be communicated with the public security agency in a timely manner. In addition, with the cooperation of the public security department, advanced anti-theft alarm interlocking equipment should be equipped and installed to quickly, decisively and accurately rush to the scene of the crime and capture the criminals, so as to protect the national enterprise property from and reduce losses.

3. Implement effective technical prevention measures.

Although theft cases are on the rise, theft and damage to electrical equipment, mainly power transformers, can still be curbed by taking appropriate technical prevention measures in actual work. For example, the transformer can be technically protected from the casing. First, remove the screws from the top cover of the distribution transformer and install anti-theft and pry bolts specially purchased by the power supply department so that criminals cannot open it without special removal tools. shell. Furthermore, based on the fact that after the anti-theft and prying bolts are installed on a distribution transformer, criminals can still push it down from the bench or the roof of the distribution room. It is recommended that the transformer shell be separated from the bench and related metal objects that fix the transformer. Effective welding will prevent criminals from opening the casing and pushing down the transformer. This is equivalent to installing a double protection device on the transformer, and the effect is very obvious.

4. Use the combination of electricity, police and civilians

After taking the above organizational management and technical preventive measures, it is still not possible to complete and do all the work of preventing and protecting electric power facilities. We should also rely on social forces to inspect power facilities in various places in various forms, and often use public opinion tools such as radio, television, and propaganda slogans to publicize the knowledge of protecting and preventing theft of power facilities. Through inspections, we can timely discover and grasp the problems in the operation of power facilities. In the event of natural disasters, man-made and other unfavorable factors, the method should be to use daytime and nighttime inspections, and combine normal times with surprise inspections. It will create momentum in society to protect and crack down on theft and damage to electric facilities in accordance with the law, and act as a deterrent to criminals who steal and damage electric facilities. All localities should disclose the reporting and complaint hotlines for electric facilities to the public, and provide heavy rewards to the general public for cases where the facts are reported. Cases of theft and destruction of electric power facilities and criminals are investigated and dealt with in accordance with the law, forming a good pattern in which the police, citizens, police enterprises, and the whole society work together to manage and prevent crimes.