Decoration safety construction measures?

The first section, the goal of safe production

Safety production objectives:

Put an end to major casualties, fire accidents and personnel poisoning. The death rate of safety accidents is zero, the incidence of serious injuries is zero, and the incidence of minor injuries is zero.

In the second quarter, safety construction guarantee system

Set up a leading group for safety work with the project manager as the core and professional competent engineers and full-time safety inspectors as the backbone, make clear that the project manager is the first responsible person, be fully responsible for on-site construction safety work, and make clear the safety responsibilities of personnel at all levels, including the project manager, technicians, team leaders, full-time and part-time safety officers and workers. Safety work must be carried out to all people, forming a good atmosphere in which everyone stresses safety, everyone manages safety, stresses safety before work and checks safety during work. Formulate key safety precautions, establish safety education system, safety inspection system, safety disclosure system and safety accident handling system, and form an effective safety guarantee system;

The third quarter safety production system

I. Safety management regulations

1, implement various rules and regulations of the government management department, the owner, the supervisor and the company on safety production, and implement project management.

2. Anyone who enters the construction site must wear a safety helmet and consciously abide by the relevant regulations of site construction. It is forbidden to enter the construction site barefoot or wearing slippers.

3, strictly abide by the construction electricity safety regulations, the power cord can't pull and mop the floor.

4. During the construction stage, pay attention to the stairs, reserve the maintenance safety fence between the hole and the pipeline well, especially during the construction within its scope, and take safety protection measures.

5. Keep in mind the relevant requirements of fourteen technical measures for construction site safety measures.

6, the construction site should obey the command of management personnel, and accept the inspection of quality and safety management personnel and related personnel with an open mind.

7, site construction and installation after the working face, must clean up the scene, do the work is expected to do.

8, aerial work using a ladder, should fasten your seat belt, the foot of the ladder should be wrapped in linen, someone on the ground care.

9. During the construction of pipeline wellhead, the pipeline wellhead shall be marked to prevent falling objects from hurting people.

10, temporary power box should have grounding protection system, it is forbidden to use copper wire instead of fuse, hand-held power tools should be connected with plugs, there should be a distribution box of leakage protector, it is forbidden to put wires on the fuse to get electricity, and the shell of hand-held power tools should have good grounding protection. The lead wire of temporary power supply should be sheathed or cable, and the flexible wire of mobile electric tools should be double-layer three-core rubber insulated wire, and the power supply should be cut off when moving.

1 1. When the task list is issued, the construction management personnel must make safety disclosure records, strengthen the inspection and supervision in the construction process, and effectively correct the safety hazards raised by the Quality and Safety Department.

Second, the temporary electricity management system

1. The construction and maintenance of temporary electricity consumption on the construction site must be completed by professional electricians who have obtained post certificates after training. The level of electricians should be adapted to the difficulty and technical complexity of the project, and junior electricians are not allowed to carry out intermediate and advanced operations.

2. Before using the equipment, you must wear and equip the corresponding labor protection articles according to the regulations; And check whether the electrical devices and protection facilities are in good condition. It is forbidden to operate the equipment "with illness".

3. Responsible for protecting the load line, zero line and switch box of the equipment used. Find problems, report and solve them in time.

4. When moving or moving electrical equipment, the electrician must cut off the power supply and properly handle it.

5. Check and maintain all distribution boxes and switch boxes on the construction site once a week. Inspection and maintenance personnel must be professional electricians. When working, you must wear insulating articles and use electrical insulating tools.

6, inspection, maintenance, distribution box, switch box, you must first cut off the corresponding power switch, and hang a power outage sign, it is forbidden to live work.

7. The main and sub-distribution box doors should be locked, and the distribution box and switch box should be assigned a special person to be responsible; When the construction site stops working for more than 1 hour, lock the power supply and switch box.

8, all kinds of electric box are not allowed to put any sundry, and keep clean. No other temporary electrical equipment shall be hung in the box.

9. The wires of all overhead lines on site must be insulated copper wires or cables. Conductor erection height is more than 2m.

10, the system of "one machine, one brake and one leakage protection" is implemented, and the power supply is not connected illegally.

Three, aerial work management regulations

1. Any project with a building height exceeding 2m belongs to aerial work. Including ceiling keel installation, panel installation, lamp installation, ceiling ICI, etc.

2. The platform used for aerial work must be stable and safe, with protective railings at the upper level, fixed supports at the lower level and safe passages in the middle; The operation floor must be paved with springboard, and both ends of the probe board must be fastened.

3. When the portal platform is used on loose ground or flat ground, the four legs of the platform must be padded with fastening plates to prevent the platform from tilting or damaging the ground.

4, high-altitude construction personnel must wear safety belts and helmets. Seat belts must be fastened and hung in an absolutely safe place.

5, aerial work personnel in a small range of construction needs to constantly change position, in a small range according to the number of people, brace can withstand the required cable. Construction personnel will hang the safety belt on the steel cable to avoid the occurrence of safety blind spots when people move.

6. When the operating platform moves, it is forbidden to have people or objects on it.

7, high-altitude construction personnel must concentrate, are not allowed to play laughing, more are not allowed to throw items up and down.

8. Materials, semi-finished products and finished products used in aerial work should be piled up smoothly, and tools should be conveniently placed in tool bags. It is forbidden to throw objects, and it is forbidden to throw down any tools, materials and construction waste.

The fourth quarter, guarantee measures

The construction unit shall be responsible for the control and management of the construction production schedule, cost, quality and safety, and at the same time, it must be responsible for the safety management and implement the responsibility system for safety production, so that the safety management of the project runs through the whole construction process and spans the professional and technical management. Its focus is to control the unsafe behavior of people and the unsafe state of things. Mainly includes the following measures.

First, implement the safety production system and implement responsibility management.

1, establish the responsibility system for safety production of personnel at all levels, and clarify the safety responsibilities of personnel at all levels. Pay attention to the implementation of the system, pay attention to the implementation of responsibilities, and regularly check the implementation of safety responsibilities.

2. Establish and improve the safety production leading organization headed by the project manager. Organize and lead safety management activities and assume the responsibility of organizing and leading safety production.

3, the construction project should be approved by the relevant departments of production safety qualification examination.

All personnel engaged in production management and operation, according to the production content they are engaged in, respectively passed the safety review of enterprises and construction projects, obtained the safety operation approval certificate, and took up their posts with certificates.

Special operations personnel, in addition to the safety review of the enterprise, also need to participate in the safety operation assessment according to the regulations, obtain the Safety Operation Certificate issued by the regulatory authorities, and insist on "showing certificates". When there is a phenomenon of unlicensed operation of special operations on the construction site, the main person in charge of the construction project must bear the management responsibility.

4. The construction project is responsible for the status verification and approval of materials in construction and production, and undertakes the responsibility of missed inspection and out-of-control management of materials.

5. All managers and operators must sign a safety agreement with the construction project to ensure the safety of the construction project.

6, the inspection of the implementation of the responsibility for production safety, should be carefully recorded in detail, as one of the original materials of distribution and compensation.

Second, the project safety education and training

1, all managers and operators should have certain basic conditions and high quality.

There are legal labor procedures. Temporary personnel can only enter the construction site and work post after formally signing a labor contract and receiving admission education;

2. No dementia, forgetfulness, mental disorder, epilepsy, sequelae of brain trauma, cardiovascular diseases, dizziness, and diseases unsuitable for surgery;

3, no sensory defects, good sensibility. Good information receiving, processing and feedback ability;

4. Have the necessary cultural level suitable for different levels of management;

5, the input of labor services, must have the basic quality of safe operation, after formal training, assessment, input procedures are complete.

6, safety education and training including knowledge, skills, awareness of three stages of education.

7. Safety knowledge education. Make the operator understand and master the potential risk factors and preventive measures in the process of production and operation;

8. Safety skills training. So that operators can gradually master the skills of safe production and obtain perfect automatic behavior;

9. Safety awareness education. Is to encourage operators to consciously adhere to the implementation of safety skills.

10, the content of safety education is determined according to actual needs.

1 1. Three-level safety education should be completed before admission. Three-level safety education for new workers, apprentices and learners focuses on general safety knowledge, production organization principles, production environment and production discipline, and emphasizes the non-independence of operation. Three-level safety education for seasonal workers and migrant workers focuses on production organization principles, environment, discipline and operating standards. If you can't master the safety skills skillfully within the specified time, the labor contract shall be terminated in time and the labor qualification shall be cancelled;

12, in combination with the changes in construction and production, carry out safety knowledge education in time. Generally, it is more appropriate to organize once every ten days;

13, combined with the safety skills training of production organization, what to do and what to practice are repeated and accepted step by step;

14, safety awareness education, with the change of safety production situation, determine the stage education content. For example, seize typical accident cases, enhance safety awareness, and accept accident lessons education;

15. When influenced by natural seasons, the education aimed at the changes in production environment and working conditions due to such changes aims at enhancing safety awareness, controlling human behavior, adapting to changes as soon as possible and reducing human errors;

16, before adopting new technology, using new equipment, new materials and implementing new technology; Conduct comprehensive safety education on safety knowledge, skills and awareness for relevant personnel, and encourage operators to consciously implement safety skills.

17. Strengthen education management and improve the effect of safety education.

18, the education content is comprehensive, focused and systematic, with emphasis on repeated education;

19, practice repeatedly, and form the habit of consciously adopting safe operation methods;

20. Let everyone who is educated understand their learning achievements. Encourage the educated to establish confidence in adhering to safe operation methods and develop good habits of safe operation;

2 1, telling the educated what to do to ensure safety, not what not to do;

22. Reward promotion and consolidate learning achievements;

23. For various forms and different contents of safety education, the time and content of education should be clearly recorded in the safety education record book or record card.

Third, the safety inspection

Safety inspection is an important way to find unsafe behaviors and unsafe conditions, and an important means to eliminate hidden dangers of accidents, implement rectification measures, prevent accidents and improve working conditions.

The content of safety inspection is mainly to check the thinking, management, system, site, hidden dangers and accident handling.

A, the safety inspection of construction projects is mainly carried out in the form of self-inspection, that is, to check the overall safety status of project engineering workers, the whole production process and all directions. The inspection focuses on working conditions, production equipment, site management, safety and health facilities and the behavior of production personnel. When factors that endanger people's safety are found, they must be resolutely eliminated. B, production organizers at all levels, should be in the comprehensive safety inspection, through the working environment and hidden dangers, control production safety guidelines and policies, check the gap of understanding of production safety. C. Checking safety management mainly includes: whether safety production is put on the agenda, and whether safety leaders at all levels adhere to the contents of safety plan, safety arrangement, safety inspection, safety summary and safety evaluation, that is, "five simultaneities"; Whether the business functional departments and personnel have fulfilled the responsibility for production safety within their respective business scope. Whether full-time security personnel are on duty; Whether the safety education is implemented and whether the education is in place; Whether engineering technology and safety technology are integrated; Implement standardization of work; Whether the safety control measures are strong, whether the control is in place, and what effective management measures are there; Whether the accident treatment is in compliance with the regulations and whether the principle of "three no-misses" is adhered to. D. Organization of safety inspection: establish a safety inspection system and fully implement the scale, time, principles, treatment and rewards required by the system; Establish a safety inspection organization headed by the first responsible person and attended by business department personnel; Safety inspection must be planned, purposeful, prepared, rectified, summarized and handled. E. preparation for safety inspection: mental preparation. Mobilize all staff to carry out self-inspection, and combine self-inspection with system inspection to form a situation of self-inspection and self-reform, while checking and reforming. Make all employees improve in the occurrence of risk factors, get education in eliminating risk factors, and get exercise in comprehensive inspection; Commercial equipment. Determine the purpose, steps and methods of safety inspection, and arrange the inspection schedule.

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