Who knows the origin, history and present situation of the surname Xue? Come on!

Originated in Ren Shi, it came from Yuyang fief when the youngest son of the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan Xu, was the surname of Juyi. According to legend, Xue's ancestors originated from the ancient tribe named Ren, and were descendants of the Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of mankind. According to historical records such as Compilation of Surnames of Yuanhe, Book of the New Tang Dynasty and General Records, the Yellow Emperor was born of twenty-five sons and four mothers, and all of them were distinguished in virtue in adulthood, and they were named twelve different surnames, which were scattered all over the country. Among them, Yu Yang, the youngest son, was appointed as Ren (now Jining, Shandong Province) during the period of Zhuan Xu. The descendants of Yuyang took the city as their surname and formed Ren Shi. Later, Ren Shi developed and expanded several times, with abundant talents and numerous branches. Xi Zhong, the twelfth grandson of Yuyang, is a famous figure in the history of China. Because of Dayu's ingenious thinking and meritorious service in inventing vehicles, Che Zheng (official name) was specially appointed to manage the affairs of the world's shafts, so Xi Zhong was regarded as the creator of automobiles and admired by future generations. The invention and use of vehicles greatly accelerated the pace of civilization in China, and Dayu granted West Middle School (now Tengzhou, Shandong Province) the name of Hou Xue. Xizhong's family were very proud after hearing the news. Many people even take Xue as their surname as a souvenir, which is the beginning of Xue's family. Later, Xi Zhong moved to Pi (now Xuechengguan Bridge in Zaozhuang, Shandong). The Records of tengxian County and Historic Sites in Wanli Period of Ming Dynasty recorded: "Xuecheng, 40 miles north of He Xue County and 18 miles south of He Xue County, was sealed by Xi Zhong on Tuesday, and the city was built by Tian Wen." Guo Xue experienced Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties. Every sixty-four generations, the recorded times are: Fan → Chu → Li → Xuanwu Houfang → Aihoubao → Zhuanghouyuan → Pinghougui → Zhao Houzhi → Xianghouyi → Huanhoubian → Kanghouanxing → Ding Gongxiang → Gonghoushang → Jinghouwei → Xuanhouboqin.

After the end of the Warring States period, the status of Xuedi declined gradually and finally became a village. However, Xue people never forgot their ancestors' ancestors, and later took the country name as their surname, imitating Xue Gongzi's boarding, and called it Xue's.

Liu Yuan 2

Xue, from Gui, is the fief of Tian Ying, a prime minister from Yu Shun, and belongs to the city. Meng Changjun is one of the famous "Four Childes of Warring States". His father, Tian Ying, became the prime minister of Qi in the fifth year of King Zhou Hao (in the ninth year, 365,438+00 BC). It was once sealed by Tian to Xue (now tengxian, Shandong Province), which is the land of Xue, so it is also called Jing (Jing Zuo). After Tian Ying's death, he attacked Feng and still took Snow Emperor as his food city. After Tian Wen died of illness, incompetent philosophers scrambled for power and profit, and they were in a mess. As a result, Qi and Wei joined forces to destroy it. After Ying Zheng, King of Qin, destroyed the Six Kingdoms, Guo Xue was designated as Xue Jun by Qin, and Tian Wen's descendants completely lost their fiefs, and their descendants were scattered all over the country.

After the Han Dynasty, it was set as Xue County until the Wei and Jin Dynasties, and finally it was deposed in the Sui Dynasty and became the territory of Teng County. At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, Sun Tianguo moved to Suxian County, Anhui Province, and was named after the city, so Tian was renamed Xue.

Liu Yuan 3

Originated from the Huns, originated from the Huns of the Han Dynasty, and belonged to the sinicization and surname change. Xiongnu is an ancient nomadic tribe in northern China, also known as Hu. During the Warring States period, Xiongnu began to contact with the Central Plains regime, and it influenced all parts of the Central Plains for a long time. It was not until the late Northern and Southern Dynasties that the name of Xiongnu gradually disappeared. Xiongnu accepted the influence of China culture in many ways through war, peace and being close to the city. The origin of the Xue family in Xiongnu is unknown, and there is no way to verify it today. It is only recorded in the history book "Biography of Pei": "At the end of Zheng Guang, Fenzhou Tujing Group learned that Gong and Ma Dieteng became kings on their own." Tujing, 15 kilometers northwest of Shilou, Shanxi Province. Xiongnu first moved in the present Mongolian plateau, and was split in two by infighting in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Later, the southern Xiongnu joined the Han Dynasty in the south, and finally settled in Lishi, Shanxi after several twists and turns.

Due to the long-term mixed life and close contact with the Han nationality, the ministries of the southern Xiongnu gradually abandoned the original nomadic life and settled in agriculture, showing a trend of sinicization. In the Wei and Jin Dynasties, it was even changed to the Han surname, and the Xiongnu nationality Xue was also formed and gradually sinicized during this period. [ 1]

Origin four

Originated from Xianbei nationality, it came from Chigan clan of Xianbei Tuoba Department in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and it was a Chinese name change. According to the history book "Shu Wei", "Scold the Gan family, then change to the Xue family." The Chigan nationality originated from the Chigan nationality in Tuoba, Xianbei, also known as the Xuegan nationality. Xianbei nationality is one of the northern nomadic nationalities in ancient China. In the later period of Cao Wei, Tuoba Xianbei started from the west, surrendered to Suiyuan until the tribe west of Wuyuan, and made its capital Lesheng (now Inner Mongolia and Linger). Its leader, Li Jue, sent a prince to Wei to stay in Luoyang for seventeen years (AD 26l~277). During the period of Sima Chi (306 ~ 3 1 1), Tuoba, the leader of Tuoba Department, was promoted as Khan and Daigong. In the first year of Sima Yaoxiao in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 376), Tuoba Xianbei was destroyed by Fu Jian. In the 11th year of Shanxi Taiyuan (AD 386), Tuoba revived the country and changed its name to Wei (Northern Wei). During this period, especially during the one and a half centuries ruled by the Northern Wei Dynasty, Xianbei people further absorbed Chinese culture and gradually merged with the Han nationality. To Tuoba Hong, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, in order to further strengthen the rule, consolidate the political power, win the support of the landlords of the Han nationality in the Central Plains, and promote the integration of Hu and Han, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty decided to adapt to the situation and carry out a series of sinicization reforms, demanding that the court "ban Hu Fu, break the northern dialect, and change the surname", forcing Xianbei people to quickly sinicize their own characters politically, economically and culturally.

In this huge wave of changing surnames, the reprimanded cadres were changed to Xue and became a member of the Xue family. The history book "The Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty" records: "Xue (Uncle Wang) was born in Henan. Its predecessor, whose real name is Gan Gan. "

Origin five

Originated from the Turks, from the Tang Dynasty Turkic Xue Yantuo department, belonging to the sinicization of the surname. Xue featherleaf rodgersflower Kingdom is a branch of Tiele Department of northern nomadic people in Sui and Tang Dynasties, which consists of Xue featherleaf rodgersflower Department and Xue featherleaf rodgersflower Department. According to legend, Xuebu's ancestors were originally Han Chinese, and later drifted to Mobei area, where they grew up and became local nomadic tribes. In order to show that they don't forget their ancestors, they take "Xue" as their family name. After that, Xue Department won the war with the neighboring Yantuo Department, and its departments became numerous, so the two departments merged into one, which was called Yan Xue Tuo. After the demise of Xue Yantuo, many people scattered and migrated, or went south to the Tang Dynasty or merged with other ethnic groups. Some "take the family as their surname" and changed their surnames to Han Xue, who lived in Yingzhou to Pingzhou (now Chaoyang, Liaoning to Lulong, Hebei). In Xue Yantuo's former residence (now Hang 'ai Mountain in northwest Mongolia), there are still many Xue clan people living and multiplying, all of whom are descendants of the Turks in ancient Xue Yantuo.

Yingzhou and Pingzhou in the Tang Dynasty belonged to the ancient county in western Liaoning during the Han, Jin and Northern Wei Dynasties, and they were the source of the "Xue family in western Liaoning" mentioned by Zheng Qiao, a famous scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Liu Yuan

Feng Xiaobao is a descendant of the Feng family in the period of Wu Zetian in the Tang Dynasty, and is the surname given by the emperor. In the Tang Dynasty, there was a famous man named Xue Huaiyi. Xue Huaiyi, formerly known as Feng Xiaobao, claimed to be a descendant of Zhou Wenwang and his ancestral home was in Hubei (now Yixian County, Shaanxi Province). He wandered the rivers and lakes, sold medicinal materials in Tongguan County (now Tongchuan County, Shaanxi Province), and developed a strong body, which was somewhat handsome in roughness.

After his success, his brothers, sons and nephews, and even his in-laws and grandchildren all changed their surnames to show their admiration for him, and they have never changed since then.

Origin seven

Originated from Mongols, from Mongolian ministries in Yuan and Ming Dynasties, belonging to the Han clan name.

(1). At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, some descendants of Kublai Khan were attached to the Ming Dynasty, and the Mongolian title of "Snow Zen Khan of Great Mongolia" was passed down from generation to generation.

(2) According to the history book "Ming History", in the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Emperor, gave the Mongolian aristocrat Tuoba GUI the surname Xue Mingtai and settled in Xinchang, Pingzhou; It was also given to Tuohuan, the leader of the Walla Department, and Xue Mingbin, the former resident of Gansu. Giving a surname is a great honor for the emperor in China feudal society, so it is an honor for the whole family to give a surname to one person. The Mongolian Wala tribe was given the surname by the emperor because of its chief, and many tribes changed their Han surname to Xue for a period of time, which was passed down from generation to generation.

(3) According to the historical record "Tongzhi of Qing Dynasty, A Brief History of Clans, the Last Name of the Eight Banners of Mongolia", Mongolian Su Nite, also known as Xue Nite and Xue Nite, originated from the Xue Nite Department of Mongolia in the Yuan Dynasty, and was a clan formed by Xue Nite, the fourth son of Genghis Khan's youngest son who copied the real model in Zu Hai, and lived in Bayan Elong (now Xiwuzhumuqin Banner, Xilingol, Inner Mongolia). After that, Manchu was named as Su Nite Hala, and after that, the Han surnames were Xue and Su.

Yuanliuba

Originated from other ethnic minorities, it belongs to Chinese culture and changed its surname to surname. Today, there are members of the Xue clan among ethnic minorities such as the Korean and Tujia ethnic groups. Most of their sources come from the detention policy implemented by the central government in the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and the movement of returning to the motherland, which has been passed down from generation to generation.