Su Jiaoban seventh grade second volume final Chinese examination paper

Yancheng junior high school seventh grade Chinese second semester final exam questions (Su Jiao Edition)

(Examination time: 120 minutes, total score of test paper: 100 points)

First, the accumulation and application of basic knowledge (***28 points)

1, the correct one of the following additional words is () (2 points)

First, Lu Zhishen is in the southern foothills, xiè, knee X and self-pity.

B, choose lín archway fāng rough m mǎng looked at each other q u.

C, transparent Tι relics, sea, xiān, talents, jǐ

D, Mao and Li incarnate to give birth, mi m: n, deep red, yān, all-around chà.

2, find out the wrong words in the following words, and correct (4 points)

Strive for the combination of Chinese and western in the sky. Go straight ahead and make a lot of noise.

Lightly brushing the cliff, the magnificent hall melts into a furnace.

3. One of the following sentences is () (2 points)

A, in the process of reading literary classics, I understand a lot of truth about being a man and realize the true meaning of life.

B, the legal report before the end of the semester is very good, which plays an important role in preventing juvenile delinquency.

C, I'll persuade the teacher to go with you this time, so that you won't be too nervous and you can play better.

D is the final exam again. Over the past few days, more than 60 students in our class have carefully reviewed and prepared for the exam under the guidance of the teacher.

4. The following statement is true () (2 points)

A, "childhood friends" and "once met" all depict characters through their appearance descriptions, among which "childhood friends" also describes grandma's eyes and shows the inner world of the characters. "One Side" describes the appearance of the characters three times, from far and near, from coarse to fine, highlighting the characteristics of thin characters and good spirit.

B. According to Lu Xun, Baicao Garden and San Tan Yin Yue are two completely different environments. Baicaoyuan has beautiful scenery and interesting childhood stories. The teacher is strict and the study is heavy. The contrast between the two environments highlights the author's love for the white grass garden and his dislike for the three pools and the moon.

C. The phrase "Mud comes out without touching, ripple is clear without demon" in Love Lotus highly summarizes the quality of lotus and points out the theme of the article.

D, the readers of popular science fairs are mainly middle school students, so vivid descriptions are generally used, while the description of buildings only needs to be buckled with the characteristics of buildings, and plain descriptions are carried out in the order of spatial orientation, without vivid descriptions.

5. Dictation of famous sentences (8 points)

(1), the stone can be opened.

(2) broaden your horizons and make an appointment. (Su Shi's Miscellaneous Notes)

(3) The moon runs to the upper reaches of the river. (Du Fu's One Night in a Foreign Country)

(4) the voice should be high. (Yu Shinan's "Cicada")

(5) , ; I waved my sleeve without taking away a cloud. (Xu Zhimo's Farewell to Cambridge)

(6) In "Meditation after the Broken Mountain Temple", the sentence that moves to highlight the silence of the back temple is:

(7) In The Yellow Crane Tower, the sentence describing the scenery seen on the stairs is:

(8) Throughout the ages, many scholars like lotus flowers. Please write down your two favorite conjoined poems about lotus flowers. _________________ ,___________________。 (Except for the sentences appearing in this article)

6, famous reading (4 points)

(1) the Monkey King made an official experience that he thought was disgraceful all his life. (2 points)

(2) The first difficulty that Tang Priest experienced in seeking Buddhist scriptures in the West was that he met Xiong Sanjun, special forces and General Yin, and the immortal saved him (2 points).

7, Chinese practice activities (3 points)

This class has carried out activities to protect wild animals and published a handwritten tabloid. If you are the editor of the handwritten newspaper, please add a few precise "remarks" to the two paragraphs quoted in the newspaper.

A. Antelope is a rare and endangered animal endemic to China, which belongs to the national first-class protected animal and mainly inhabits plateau areas such as Tibet. Like to live in groups, timid and alert, and often hang out in inaccessible places. (Quoted from Knowledge Illustrated for Middle School Students)

B in recent years, officers and men of the armed police have fought a tough battle to protect the ecological environment in Hoh Xil ... now, along the Qinghai-Tibet Highway in Hoh Xil, Tibetan antelopes, Tibetan wild donkeys and wild yaks are in droves, greeting passing vehicles from time to time and waving hooves. (Quoted from China National Defense News)

8. Summarize the main contents of the following news in concise language. (about 15 words) (3 points)

(According to Xinhua News Agency's special dispatch this morning) Weiner, the vice principal of a middle school in Queens, new york, USA, died of influenza A (H 1N 1) on the evening of 17 local time, becoming the first new influenza death case in new york and the sixth death case in the United States.

The New York Times reported on June 5438+07 that Weiner had a history of other diseases, and influenza A (H 1NI) may have aggravated his illness.

Due to the flu epidemic, new york temporarily closed six schools in the city late last week, including Weiner's school.

Second, reading comprehension (***42 points)

(1) Read the following poems and complete the 9- 10 question (5 points)

Sword and song

Send strong words to Chen Tongfu.

Xin Qiji

Drunk in the dream of watching the sword under the oil lamp, dreaming back to the old days of the military camp, a horn sounded. Give the roast beef to the men and the band will play northern songs. This is a military parade on the battlefield in autumn.

Horses run like Ma Delu, bows and arrows fly like thunder. It is a good idea for the emperor to complete the great cause of recovering the lost land of the country and gain a good reputation from generation to generation. It's in vain.

9. Please write down several processes before and after you entered the war in your dream. (3 points)

Blow the horn ———————— Play music to inspire—

10, what do you mean by "what's going on in the world" in your own words? (2 points)

(2) Read the following two paragraphs and complete the question11-15 (14 points).

(1) There are no donkeys in Guizhou, but there are skilled people. At best, it's useless Let it go down the mountain. When the tiger saw it, he thought it was a monster and a god. Peeping through the Woods, you can observe closely, but you can't know each other.

One day, the donkey barked, and the tiger was frightened and ran away, thinking that he had been eaten, and was very afraid. However, if you look at it, it doesn't make any difference. I learned its sound, and I was close to it, but I was afraid to fight. Closer to the benefits, wobbly and confusing. The donkey won't get angry, but it can walk. The tiger was very happy and said, "Stop it!" " For jumping? Cut his throat, do his best, and go.

(2) There are mice and cats in the Wanli Palace, which is very harmful. I let the folk cats catch it, but I don't want to be eaten. Pay tribute to a lioness cat from a foreign country, as white as snow. Catch a glimpse of the mouse's house and close its door. When the cat squats for a long time, the mouse sneaks out of the hole (1), and when it sees the cat, it runs angrily. The cat evaded boarding several times, the mouse boarded, and the cat jumped off. This is no less than (2) a hundred times. Many salty cats are afraid and think there is nothing they can do. As a result, the mouse jumped up and fell late, its abdomen gasped, and it had less time to rest on the ground. When a cat is sick, it (3) puts its hair on end, and (4) is the leader. It struggles, the cat purrs and the mouse chirps. If you watch the door quickly, the mouse's head will be chewed up. Then I know that cats should avoid it, not afraid, but lazy.

Note: ① Wandering: Wandering with doubts. ②: Only, only ③: This means "grasping".

4 bite.

1 1. Explain the words added in the following sentences (4 points)

(1) Donkeys don't get angry without hoofs. (2) Learn sounds.

(3) Sneaking around (4) Squatting on the ground with little rest.

12. The words with the same meaning in the following sentences are (2 points) ()

A, that's useless. B But it depends.

If you look at the door quickly, the mouse's head will be chewed up, and then you know that the cat will avoid it.

C, people with the same sensory ability d, break their throats.

People who think they are powerless are not afraid, but lazy.

13, translate the following sentences (4 points)

(1) If you get any closer, you will be upset and don't know each other.

(2) Ask the folk cats to catch them so as not to be eaten.

14, when describing the two images of tiger and cat, the similarity is that they all mainly use descriptive methods, but the difference is that the first one also describes the tiger, while the second one does not. (2 points)

In the cat-and-mouse war, the cat adopted new tactics and defeated the fierce mouse. (2 points)

(3) Read the following passage and answer the questions from 16 to 19 (9 points).

Ocean chameleon

Ding Jianling

Speaking of chameleon, we all know that it describes lizards (reptiles, about 30 cm long, can change skin color). But many people don't know that there are chameleons in the sea. It is a famous octopus.

(2) octopus chubby belly, head of eight wrist feet swaying in the water. From a distance, it looks like a flower spinning in the sea, which is very beautiful. Octopus is not a fish but a mollusk.

Like lizards, octopus is covered with all kinds of pigment cells, red, orange, yellow and green, and everything is ready. It can use the expansion and contraction of cells to change the color of the body to keep consistent with the color of the surrounding environment.

④ When an octopus meets an enemy, it will first show a "color-changing forest", then turn white, then red, and several colors will change constantly to scare the enemy. If this doesn't work, it will use the ink sac in its stomach to shrink its body sharply, spray ink-like "smoke bombs", dye the surrounding seawater dark, and escape when the attacking fish is at a loss.

⑤ When the octopus sees its prey, its whole body will turn into a horrible bright red; It grabs its prey with its wrist and sends it to its mouth. The salivary glands of octopus can secrete efficient anesthetic liquid, which can quickly anesthetize prey and then slowly enjoy a good meal. Some ocean parks use octopus to perform for tourists. I saw it suddenly shrink into a ball, suddenly spread out, eight wrists and feet constantly swinging, posing in various postures, and constantly changing body color, making people appreciate its wonderful color-changing techniques.

6 Octopus is very alert. Even when it perches in a cave or under a rock, it will leave two wrists swaying gently outside. Once something happens, the octopus will be alert immediately, or hide deeper, or wrap its wrist tightly around each other and tie it to death or poison it.

⑦ Female octopus can be called a loving mother among marine animals. Once she lays eggs, she carefully hatches her baby without eating or drinking. In the meantime, it doesn't allow any other animals to approach, even if the octopus father accidentally enters, he will be killed mercilessly. Usually, the female octopus gently flips the newly hatched young octopus with her wrist, and sprays water from the "pocket" in her stomach to bathe them one by one, so that they can get enough oxygen and keep clean. When the baby is born, the octopus mother usually dies hard beside her child because of hunger and fatigue.

Octopus, the "giant" in octopus, with brachiopod18m, is an extremely fierce and belligerent animal, dominating the ocean. It not only chases fish and shrimp everywhere, but also often kills each other. It even often attacks the fishing boat, or cuts it off, or rushes to the fishing boat with its big wrist to catch people, swallows it in its mouth, and then disappears quickly. Therefore, fishermen call it "the devil under the sea".

16. Why is octopus called "the chameleon in the sea"? (2 points)

17. Please summarize the contents of paragraph (3) in concise language. (No more than 10) (2 points)

18. Which sentence in the text best reflects the characteristics of the female octopus "loving mother"? (2 points)

19. What are the main features of this language? Please give an example. (3 points)

Read the following passage and answer questions 20-23 (14).

Tied to a kite string ...

Zhou yanbi

This season is mid-spring. The earth got rid of the entanglement of winter, and unconsciously got a faint yellow-green color. Looking up at the clear sky, I occasionally saw several kites floating gracefully in the sky, which suddenly reminded me of "the grass grows in February and the willows are drunk with spring smoke." This is a good time to fly a kite. Looking at the long, gently shaking kite line, I was pulled out of my childhood.

(2) In rural areas, the breeze in March still leaves the chill in winter. We children who run in lush wheat fields are used to being beaten, but we don't know what cold is. What's more, laughter is often tied to the kite line. Even if there is some chill, it has already been melted by childlike innocence and driven away by laughter.

People say that boys are clumsy and not as handy as girls. Isn't this a bit patriarchal? Not to brag, although we boys failed to embroider colorful clothes, we released this wonderful kite from our hands! Hey, making kites is not like a girl learning to sew. You have enough time and people to teach you. We boys can be as busy as a bee all day. Often three or five people get together in an unknown corner after school, or simply go out into the wild, because adults at home don't let us play kites.

(4) We secretly found a bamboo stick, which should be green and tough, just like the girls carefully embroidered and picked the thread. We bake bamboo sticks on the fire, then bend them into geometric shapes such as bows and wheels, and tie them together carefully to form kite skeletons with different shapes. Then a few small heads touched each other, chattered for a while, drew a sketch on the pasted mulberry paper with colored pens, and dressed them in colorful clothes. This can be compared with the beauty woven by girls. Then use a large group of lines to pay off the line, one end tied to the kite and the other end wrapped around a thread crutch. These lines are not easy to get. We "men" condescended to beg me for milk, and even called the little girl "good sister" ten times in a row.

(5) all right! Lift your sore head from flying kites and start flying. Ahem! Kite! Kite! All kites! These kites, large and small, with vivid shapes, are rising from the vast wheat fields, along winding roads, along winding dams and ponds in Ran Ran-being blown by childish laughter below, holding them in hot air, and leisurely flying into the air to kiss white clouds. It is like a beautiful flower, a colorful balloon. Our hearts are intoxicated.

What is even more amazing is the night. The bright moon is in the sky, and the earth is quiet. The night is hazy. Several of our friends sneaked out and whispered a few words, and then went to the village head with their beloved kites. The kite paper should be painted with golden light, and the tail should be tied with a wax head or a twist of cotton wool dipped in oil, which will be like a signal light at the tail of an airplane. This is usually extremely difficult to put, because there is wind in the wild and the candle is not against the wind, so it must always be put out. But once in a while, if the kite is successful, it will be interesting to fly. The "signal light" flickered on and off, and as the kite fluttered, it also sent the hearts of children to mysterious heights, intoxicated.

When the kite is angry, no matter how you manipulate it, it will always fall to the ground. At this time, the little friend will never turn his eyes open like Zhang Fei. Instead, we will always check carefully to find out the problems and prescribe the right medicine. With the cheers, the kite floated again. When placed in a proud place, the kite will be cut off and then floated away. We are sorry to have broken the kite string. ...

⑧ The sun is flowing. Although my childhood has quietly left, the kite, as a thread, always leads my childhood. I often want to find my lost childhood.

Pet-name ruby, my goose yellow childhood!

20. What does the first paragraph describe the scenery in mid-spring? (3 points)

2 1. Fill in the blanks according to the fourth paragraph. (4 points)

The process of making kites: finding bamboo sticks → () → pasting paper to color → ()

22. Talk about your understanding of the underlined sentence in the eighth paragraph. (3 points)

23. Why is my childhood "goose yellow"? (4 points)

Third, the composition (30 points)

There is a song that goes like this: I always have a pair of invisible wings that take me flying and give me hope; I always have a pair of invisible wings that take me far away. Yes, in our growth, there are too many external help and our own internal motivation. They are like our wings and help us fly. Please write a narrative with the title "I have a pair of invisible wings", about 600 words.

Answers to the Chinese examination paper of the first day of junior high school

First, the accumulation and application of basic knowledge.

1, B 2, Bibi, Yong Yong, Zhuang Zhuang, Huang Huang 3, B 4, a

5, famous sentence: (1) Really arrived (2) Many a mickle makes a mickle, but the hair is sparse (3) The stars are leaning down from the clearing (4) Not moved by the autumn wind.

(5) I left quietly, just as I came, and a thousand voices were quietly quiet (6), but I was silent for a long time.

(7) Every tree in Hanyang has become crystal clear, and Nautilus Island is a nest of herbs (8)

6.( 1) Bi (2) Shuangqialing Taibai Venus

Animals are our friends. To love them is to love ourselves. ...

8. The first death case of influenza A occurred in new york.

Second, reading comprehension.

(a) 9, reward soldiers, soldiers set, gallop on the battlefield.

10. Recover the northern territory and complete the great cause of national reunification.

(2) 1 1, (1) Kick with your hoof (2) Gradually (3) Peep (4) Slightly, slightly.

12、D

13, (1) I looked for a good cat to catch mice everywhere among the people, but it was always eaten by mice.

(2) Come out and get closer, be careful, and don't know what it is.

14, Action Psychology

15, avoid its momentum and strike first.

(3)

16. Because the skin of octopus can change color with the change of environment like a chameleon.

17, the physiological mechanism of octopus discoloration (or the reason of octopus discoloration). (That's right)

18. "When Xiao Baoyu was born, the octopus mother usually died hard beside her children because of hunger and fatigue.

19, vivid. for instance

(4)

20.① Noon is a good time to fly kites; (2) Touching the scene naturally causes the following childhood memories. (2 points per point. The meaning is right)

2 1.(4 points) Make winding wire of skeleton system (2 points for each space. The meaning is right)

22.(4 points) ① Flying a kite carries the happiness of childhood and often reminds me of my childhood life; The childhood that has passed away is sometimes clear and sometimes vague in memory, but it will never be forgotten; ③ Expressed my deep attachment to my childhood. (Answer 1 correctly, get 2 points, answer 2 points correctly, get full marks. Answer the meaning of "homesickness" and get 1 point. The meaning is right)

23.(4 points) In mid-spring, the "light yellow and green" on the earth shows birth and vitality, and my childhood life is full of vitality and happiness. This implies a compliment to childhood life. (The first sentence is 1, and the last two sentences are 3. The meaning is right)