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Chinese final examination paper and answer in the second volume of the seventh grade
I. Accumulation and integration: (***24 points)
1. The incorrect pronunciation of the following words is () (2 points)
1. It is well known that breeding (bD) breeds (cuán) mature (hü u) fresh poultry (Xi m fin).
B, min (mǐn) but in (zh ǐ) is (ch ǐ u) chóu gas bucket (d ǐ u).
C, (zhi) pain (lán) language burden (hé) women and children (rú) are well known.
D, choke (yè) rock (pán) stone depth (suì) jiǒng is almost the same.
2. In the following text, the font is completely correct () (2 points).
A, fierce momentum, perseverance, weeds are well known.
B, the nine-song series is thousands of miles away, and so is the strange sound.
C, the edge will be exposed, and the voice is full, enthusiastic and orderly.
D, deserved confusion, indignation and dedication
3. One of the following sentences is () (2 points)
The students are full of confidence in whether they can get good grades.
B, Anshun in summer is a good season for people to enjoy the cool in summer.
C. Through this community work, she prefers to participate in youth volunteer activities.
D, to guide young people to see the world with beautiful eyes and feel the world with beautiful hearts.
4. One of the following statements is () (2 points)
A, hospital slogan: May you be healthy, even if the medicine is boring.
Yesterday was Xiaoming's14th birthday.
C slogan at the entrance of prison: thank you for your cooperation. Welcome to visit again.
D. The teacher said to Xiaoming, "This truth is very simple. People will understand. Why not?
5. Choose a wrong () from the following sentences (2 points)
A, Childhood is Gorky's autobiographical novel, which describes the formation process of Alexa's personality in childhood and reproduces the tragic living conditions of the Russian lower class at that time.
B Sunday in Flaubert was written by the French writer Dodd. It mainly depicts the personality characteristics of Mo Bosang, Turgenev, Flaubert and Zola through portraits, language and actions.
Entomology is the work of French entomologist Fabers. Known as "the epic of insects"
D, "Social Opera" is selected from Lu Xun's "Scream", which describes the past of "I" watching social operas when I was a child and shows my memories and nostalgia for my childhood life.
6. Imitate the sentence patterns of the example sentences and fill in the corresponding contents on the following two horizontal lines. (2 points)
If I were the sunshine, I would light up all the darkness.
If I were a breeze; If I were a spring rain,
7. Comprehensive learning. (6 points)
Father's love is a mountain, tall and majestic; Father's love is a pool of water, which is hidden; Fatherly love is a pair of hands that help us spend spring, summer, autumn and winter.
/kloc-June of 0/9 is Father's Day. In order to appreciate my father's upbringing and contribution to the family and society, Class 1, Grade 7 carried out a special practical activity of "I finally understood my father". Please participate in the following activities.
(1) Activity 1: Please write a slogan for this activity. (2 points)
(2) Activity 2: Please design two survey questions to find out how people celebrate Father's Day. (2 points)
(3) Activity 3: Use the last rhetorical method to send a text message to express your gratitude to your father, no more than 50 words. (2 points)
8. "There are poems and books in your stomach" and test how many poems you can write silently. (6 points)
(1) and has passed, ("If life deceives you")
(2) Birds fly under the eaves (Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains)
(3) In "On Poetry", it is said that poetry creation should be innovative and change, and each era has its own poet's sentence.
(4) The poem "Mulan Poetry" describes the cold in the north and expresses the hardships of military life.
Second, reading comprehension: (***36 points)
(1) Read the following paragraph and answer question 9-12 as required (13 points).
(1) At the beginning, everyone said, "You are in charge today, so you must learn!" There are all kinds of excuses in Lv Mengyong's army. "I don't want you to be a doctor alone! But when you dabble, look over. Too much talk, who is lonely? I often study alone, and I think it is of great benefit. " Monroe began to study. After visiting Yang, Lu Su consulted with Meng and said in shock, "You are a talented person now, but you don't intend to return to Wu for Meng!" Lv Meng said: "The upright people have been watching for a few days. You know how late it is when you look at something so late." Lu Su met Lu Meng's mother and became friends with Lu Meng.
(2) Fang Zhongyong was born in Jinxi. Zhong Yongsheng lived for five years and didn't understand books and tools. Suddenly he cried for it. The father, on the other hand, borrowed from the side and approached it, that is, four sentences of books and poems, which were named after themselves. His poetry spread from adoptive parents to a scholar in a township. Naturally, they refer to things like poetry, and their arts and sciences are considerable. People in the city are very surprised. They are a little nicer to their father or beg with coins. My father's interest is natural, and he will always pay tribute to the city people and let him be ignorant.
I've been listening for a long time. In Ming Dow, it has been twelve or thirteen years since our ancestors went home and saw them at my uncle's house. To write a poem, you can't call it the smell of the past. Seven years later, I went back to my uncle's house from Yangzhou and asked him. He said, "Everyone has left."
The prince said: Zhong Yong's understanding is also an act of God. It is also blessed, far more virtuous than talents. If a chess piece is owned by everyone, it will not be influenced by others. He is a man who receives heaven, so he is a saint, and he who does not receive heaven is for all; Today's husband is not subject to heaven, and he is not subject to heaven, only for everyone.
9. Explain the following words (4 points)
(1) I was told to do more work in the army () (2) I was even more surprised ()
(3) Different fathers () (4) Japanese leader Zhong Yonghuan praised the people in the city ()
10. Translate the following two sentences. (4 points)
(1) People in the city are very strange. Invite your father a little or ask for money.
(2) But when dabbling, look at the past.
1 1. Which sentence of Wen Jia shows that Lumeng has made amazing progress? Which sentence in the second text points out that Fang Zhongyong's talent disappeared because he didn't study? (2 points)
The contents of 12.A and B are all related to learning. However, what are the differences between the research results of Lu Meng and Fang Zhongyong? Talk about the inspiration you got from these two characters. (3 points)
(2) Read the following and complete the question 13- 16. (12)
Go home quickly! Go home quickly! Holding a white paper tube with a red ribbon and a primary school diploma just issued, I am pushing myself. It seems that I am afraid that I will not catch up with anything. Why?
(2) When they entered the room, it was quiet. Four older sisters and two younger brothers were sitting on a small bench in the yard. They are playing with sand, and a few branches hang down from the oleander next to them from time to time, which is very shameful, because dad didn't tidy, trim, bundle and fertilize this year. There are some small pomegranates that have not grown up under the pomegranate tree basin. I was very angry and asked my sisters, "Who picked Dad's pomegranate?" I'm going to tell dad! The sisters opened their eyes wide in surprise, shook their heads and said, "They fell by themselves." I picked up Xiaoqing pomegranate.
The chef with a finger missing came in from the outside. He said, "Miss, don't say anything. Tell your father. Your mother just called from the hospital and asked you to leave quickly. Your father has ... "Why didn't he say it again? I suddenly became anxious and shouted, "What did you say? Lao Gao. "
(4) "big miss, go to the hospital, persuade your mother, here you are! You are old! "
The thin chicken sister is still holding Yan Yan's gadget, and the younger brother pours sand into the glass bottle. Yes, I'm big here. I'm a grown-up. I said to Gao Gao, "Gao Gao, I know what it is, so I will go to the hospital." I have never been so calm and quiet.
I put my primary school diploma in the drawer of my desk, and then I came out. Lao Gao has rented a car for me to go to the hospital. Walking across the yard, looking at the weeping oleander, I said to myself:
6. Dad's flowers are gone.
I'm not a child anymore.
13. What is the description of the sentence with a ""line in the second paragraph? What's the role? (4 points)
14. This paper focuses on the maturity and growth of "I", but why do you still write that my brothers and sisters are young and ignorant, and even play at home, as if my father's serious illness has nothing to do with it? (2 points)
15. Try to talk about the role of paragraph 6 in the full text from the structure and content. (3 points)
16. The article says "I'm a grown-up" and I feel like I've grown up. Do you feel grown up at home? Please write a scene. (No more than 60 words) (3 points)
(3) Read the following and complete the question 17-20. ( 1 1)
A lesson in the snow
The snowstorm that day was really fierce. There seemed to be countless crazy monsters howling and fighting outside. Everyone is shouting cold, and the mind of reading seems to be frozen. The sound of stamping feet in the room.
At this moment, Teacher Ouyang came into the classroom with a red nose.
Please put on your rubber shoes and let's go to the playground.
I asked my classmates to stand on the playground for five minutes.
Outside the classroom, rolling snow particles and snowballs choke people's eyes and mouth. There are countless narrow knives on the face, thick clothes like iron and ice, and feet like water stepping on ice. We huddled under the eaves and refused to walk half a step to the playground. Teacher Ouyang didn't say anything either. Facing us, he took off his down jacket, half of which had already been taken off, and the strong wind with snow helped him finish the other half. "Go to the playground. Stop. " The teacher was pale and spoke slowly to us.
No one said a word, so we stood in line on the playground honestly. We stood upright. Five minutes later, the teacher said with difficulty, "dismissed."
⑦ Before I fully understood Mr. Ouyang's class, he only got a "normal" diploma and a postgraduate degree from a normal university in Beijing.
In the next few years, I always remember that lesson and what Ouyang said after class: "In class, we all think we can't compete with the snowstorm. In fact, don't we all resist? " In the face of difficulties, many people wear magnifying glasses, but after struggling with difficulties, you will feel that there are so many difficulties ... "
17. Please briefly summarize the main contents of paragraphs ①-⑥ of the article. (2 points)
18. What is the rhetorical device used in paragraph (1) "The heart of reading seems to be frozen"? What is the function of this sentence in the full text? (4 points)
19. What's Mr. Ouyang's intention in giving this lesson to students on the playground? (Original answer) (2 points)
20. How do you feel after reading this article? Please write it down. (3 points)
Three. Writing exercise: (40 points)
Choose a topic and write as required.
2 1. There are always some scenes and shots in life that we can't forget. Please write an article of not less than 500 words on the topic "There is a scene that I will never forget".
22. Society is a school, and life is our mentor. We learned to be strong when we were frustrated; In an unfavorable environment, we learned to survive; When anger burns, we learn to be patient; When others are jealous, we learn to understand; When others hurt themselves, we learn to be tolerant; When others are in trouble, we learn to care. ...
Please write a narrative on the topic of "learning".
Requirements: (1) Complete the topic to form your composition topic and copy it on the composition paper. (2) The notes are true and the feelings are sincere. (3) The number of words shall not be less than 500.
Reference answer
I. Basic integration: (***24 points)
1.C2...A5。 B (2 points for each small question)
6. Example: Blowing the crops in the field green (blowing away the dust on earth) moistens people's hearts (moistening the dry land).
7. Comprehensive learning. (6 points, 2 points for each small question)
(1) Example: Carry out gratitude activities and sow the seeds of love.
(2) For example: Do you know Father's Day? Did you spend the holidays with your father on Father's Day? How did you spend this special festival with your father? ……
(3) For example: Dad, you let me have a broader sky, you injected infinite spiritual strength into me, and you let me see higher and farther. Thank you, I will always thank you!
8.( 1 sentence, ***6 sentence)
(1) will be a memory.
(2) Clouds go out of the window.
(3) Jiangshan produces talents, each leading the way for hundreds of years.
(4) The breath of the new moon transmits gold, and the cold light illuminates iron clothes.
Second, reading comprehension: (***36 points)
(1) (13 points)
9.(65438+ 0 point for each small question, ***4 points)
(1) shirk (2) be surprised again (3) be surprised again (4) climb, pull, pull.
10. (2 points for each small question, 4 points for * * *)
(1) People in the same county were very surprised at this and gradually began to entertain his father. Some people pay Zhong Yong for poems.
(2) Take a general look and get to know the history.
1 1. (For a question, 1 minute, ***2 points)
(1) After consulting with Meng, Lu Su was shocked and said, "You are a talented person, not a monk under martial arts!"
But everyone has left.
12.(3)① Older people are eager to learn and have achieved something; One is too young to learn, but everyone is confused (1 minute). (2) Revelation takes the text as the center, and illustrates the importance of acquired learning from both positive and negative aspects. (2 points)
(2) (12)
13.(4 points) A: Description of natural environment (2 points). The introduction shows that dad is in poor health and dying (2 points).
14.(2 points) A: Use comparative expressions. Comparing the growth and maturity of "I" with the youth and ignorance of my younger brothers and sisters should arouse the burden of the family.
15.(3 points) A: Structurally, it is the last point of summarizing the full text (1 point); In the content, it is a pun: it not only writes that my father, who loves flowers by nature, died, but also implies that "I" grew up and should shoulder the burden of the family (2 points).
16.(3 points) Omit (meaning right)
(3) ( 1 1)
17.(2 points) Teacher Ouyang led the whole class to stand on the playground for five minutes on a snowy day and had an unforgettable lesson.
18.(4 points) Metaphor. It vividly shows that the weather is extremely cold; Rendering a severe and cold atmosphere; Set off Ouyang's good intentions, let the students stand the test of difficulties in the snowstorm and exercise their tenacious will to overcome difficulties.
19.(2 points) In the face of difficulties, many people wear magnifying glasses, but after struggling with difficulties, you will feel that the difficulties are nothing more than that. ...
20.(3 points) "Omit". (That's right)
Three, writing exercises (40 points)
Grade A (30-40 points): The theme is clear, the content can truly express one's feelings, the center is clear, the levels are clear, the sentences are fluent, punctuation marks are used correctly, there are basically no typos, the writing is serious, and the volume is neat. Meet the requirements of the exercise.
Grade B (20-29): The theme is clear, the content can truly express your feelings, the center is clear, the content is specific, the level is clear, the sentences are fluent, the punctuation is correct, the typos are few, and the paper is neat. Meet the requirements of the exercise.
Grade C (15 ——19): basically related, the center is basically clear, the content is not specific, the level is not clear enough, the sentences are basically fluent, the punctuation marks are generally correct, and there are many typos, which basically meets the practice requirements.
Grade D (14): irrelevant, the content is not specific, the level is unclear, the sentence is unreasonable, the punctuation is wrong, and there are many typos, which do not meet the practice requirements.
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