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Social security policy in 2022
Introduce new policies for industries with difficulties in service industry;
1. Service industry: In 2022, we will continue to implement the policy of reducing unemployment insurance and industrial injury insurance rates by stages. For enterprises that do not lay off employees or lay off fewer employees, we will continue to implement the policy of stable return of inclusive unemployment insurance, and the proportion of small and medium-sized enterprises will increase from 60% to 90% in 2022. Services that eligible market entities can enjoy.
2. Catering industry, retail industry and tourism industry: Provinces with a large balance of unemployment insurance and industrial injury insurance funds are allowed to implement the policy of postponing unemployment insurance and industrial injury insurance premiums by stages for catering enterprises, and the specific measures shall be determined by the provincial people's government. Eligible catering enterprises can apply for an extension of no more than one year with the approval of the people's government of the insured place, and the late payment fee will be exempted during the deferred payment period.
Previously, in order to reduce the burden on enterprises and promote the development of employment, the general offices of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Finance and State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China issued the Notice on Issues Related to Social Insurance Payment in 2002 1 year, which made it clear that the policy of reducing unemployment insurance and industrial injury insurance rates in stages will continue to be implemented1year until April 30, 2022.
3. This policy has been postponed twice due to the epidemic, and this policy clearly indicates that it will be postponed again in 2022. Although the contribution ratio of industrial injury insurance and unemployment insurance is not high, the reduction of the rate is still negative to some extent for enterprises! There may be regional differences in policies, but at present, several key cities in Beishangguang are basically closed on April 30, 2022.
The latest national social security assistance policy was introduced in 2022 and implemented in 2022. Mainly for enterprise pension insurance, unemployment insurance and industrial injury insurance three rescue policies. However, medical insurance is halved and maternity insurance is not exempted. Therefore, medical insurance and maternity insurance still have to declare payment. At the same time, the social security relief policy also stipulates that the provident fund can be extended to the end of June at the longest, but it cannot be reduced. Reduce the social security burden of enterprises, and continue to implement the policy of reducing unemployment insurance and industrial injury insurance rates in stages in 2022. Old-age insurance will take effect automatically after the elderly within the legal scope completely or basically withdraw from social labor life. The so-called complete performance is the separation of workers and means of production. The so-called basic means that participation in production activities has not become the main content of social life. The legal age limit is a practical measure. The basic old-age insurance is based on the principle of ensuring the basic livelihood of retirees, and it is mandatory, mutually beneficial and social. Mandatory is embodied in the national legislation and law enforcement, and both enterprises and individuals must participate in it and must not violate it. Mutual assistance is reflected in the source of endowment insurance expenses, which are generally shared by the state, enterprises and individuals, and are used and paid uniformly, so that employees of enterprises can get living security and realize extensive social mutual assistance. Sociality is reflected in the great influence of endowment insurance, the large number of people enjoying it for a long time and the huge cost.
Legal basis: People's Republic of China (PRC) Social Insurance Law.
Article 12 The employing unit shall pay the basic old-age insurance premium according to the proportion of the total wages of employees stipulated by the state and record it in the basic old-age insurance pooling fund.
Employees shall pay the basic old-age insurance premium in accordance with the proportion of wages stipulated by the state and record it in their personal accounts.
Individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic old-age insurance in the employing unit and other flexible employees who have participated in the basic old-age insurance shall pay the basic old-age insurance premiums in accordance with state regulations and record them in the basic old-age insurance pooling fund and individual accounts respectively.
Twenty-third employees should participate in the basic medical insurance for employees, and employers and employees should pay the basic medical insurance premiums in accordance with state regulations.
Individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic medical insurance for employees and other flexible employees can participate in the basic medical insurance for employees, and individuals pay the basic medical insurance premium in accordance with state regulations.
Legal basis:
Notice on the phased reduction and exemption of enterprise social insurance premiums Article 1 Since February 2020, small and medium-sized enterprises will be exempted from the payment of three social insurance units for a period of five months; For large enterprises, private non-enterprise units, social organizations and other insured units (excluding government agencies and institutions), the payment of the three social insurance units will be halved, and the relief period will be 3 months. Individual industrial and commercial households to participate in three social insurance units, with reference to small and medium-sized enterprises to enjoy relief policies. The payment reduction period should be reduced to free, and the social insurance agency in the insured area will handle the refund in conjunction with the competent tax department.
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