Tour Guide Words of Shangqiu Ancient City, Henan Province

Shangqiu ancient city has a history of more than 4000 years. The existing Guide House was built in the 16th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1520__), which lasted for eight years and was completed in the 6th year of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1520__), with a history of more than 500 years. Next, I sorted out the tour guide words about Shangqiu ancient city in Henan Province for everyone to read and appreciate!

Guide words of Shangqiu ancient city in Henan province 1

Henan, located in the middle and east of China and the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, is called Henan because most of the area is located in the south of the Yellow River. In ancient times, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River were criss-crossed, with dense forests and many wild elephants. Henan was vividly described as a place where people led elephants. This is the origin of the hieroglyph "Yu" and the origin of Henan's abbreviation "Yu". Yu Gong in Shangshu divided the world into "Kyushu", and Yuzhou ranks among the Kyushu in the world, so it is called the Central Plains and Zhongzhou.

There are three world cultural heritages in Henan: Longmen Grottoes, Yin Ruins and historical buildings of heaven and earth. 1 1 There are 8 national 5A-level tourist attractions: Shaolin Temple, Longmen Grottoes, Yuntai Mountain-Qingtian River-Shennong Mountain, Qingming Shanghe Garden, Yin Ruins, Baiyun Mountain, Yaoshan Mountain-Central Plains Giant Buddha and Laojun Mountain-Jiguan Cave. There are four world geoparks: Zhongyue Songshan, Yuntai Mountain, Wuwangshan-Daimei Mountain and Funiu Mountain. There are 15 national key scenic spots: Songshan, Luoyang Longmen, Jigongshan, Wuwang, Yuntai Mountain, Yaoshan, Lv Lin, Qingtian River, Shennongshan, Tongbaishan-Huaiyuan and Zhengzhou Yellow River Scenic Spot.

Henan has a warm temperate-subtropical, humid-semi-humid monsoon climate. Generally speaking, there is less rain and snow in winter, more dry wind and sand in spring, plenty of hot water in summer and sunny autumn. The best time to travel is autumn.

Henan province has 18 provincial cities, including 7 prefecture-level cities 17 provincial cities 1 one, 50 municipal districts, 20 county-level cities and 88 counties.

Henan, formerly known as the Central Plains, is the birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. It is the core area of China history before Yuan Dynasty. Luoyang (15 dynasties ancient capital), Kaifeng (7 dynasties ancient capital), Shangqiu (6 dynasties ancient capital), Zhengzhou (5 dynasties ancient capital) and Anyang (2 dynasties ancient capital) are all famous ancient capitals of the Millennium. Xia Dynasty established its capital in Xiayi (now Shangqiu), Erlitou (now Luoyang) and Yangcheng (now Zhengzhou). The Shang Dynasty established its capital in Bo (now Shangqiu) and later moved to Yin (now Anyang). During the 4000 years from Xia to Jin, there were more than 10 dynasties, and more than 200 emperors established or moved their capitals in Henan, which lasted for more than 3200 years. Whenever there is civil strife in China, many heroes compete for the Central Plains, and Henan is a battleground for military strategists. The name "China" comes from a country whose center is in the Central Plains.

Tour guide words of Shangqiu ancient city in Henan Province II

Dear tourists, on behalf of all the staff of Shangqiu Travel Agency, I would like to welcome you. I'm a tour guide on this trip to Shangqiu. My driver, Master Wang, and I will do our best to provide you with quality service. I hope you will support and cooperate with our work, and finally wish us a happy time in Shangqiu! As we all know, Shangqiu is probably because the Eurasian Continental Bridge-Longhai Railway and China's longest north-south artery-Beijing-Kowloon Railway meet here. This is a city with convenient transportation. Shangqiu City is located in the east of Henan Province, at the junction of Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. Shangqiu was originally a county, but in 1997, Shangqiu county was changed into a city with a total area of 10658 square kilometers and a total population of 8.22 million. Although Shangqiu has put on a modern coat, we can still appreciate its long history. From the origin of Shangqiu's name, we can know that Shang tribes lived here in ancient times and lived in hilly areas, so they were named Shangqiu. Shangqiu is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation. She has a long history, rich material, outstanding people, splendid culture and profound knowledge. There are many famous figures in history, such as Zhuangzi, Mozi, the founder of Mohism, Mulan, the heroine, Yi Yin, the father of cooking, Wei, a famous figure in Tang Dynasty, and Hou Fangyu, the hero of Peach Blossom Fan. Shangqiu is the birthplace of pre-commerce and commerce. As early as 4,000 years ago, Judy, Di Ku's second concubine, gave birth to an uncle because she ate a mysterious bird, so "Ode to a Merchant in the Book of Songs" said: "The mysterious bird is destined to have a business." Kui Bo is the ancestor of Shang. The sixth Sun Wanghai, the earliest commercial pioneer in China, has always been called a "businessman". Shun sealed the city in Gao, living in Bo; Shang Jian Guo Shang; Zhou sealed the micro-son in the business and built the Song State; During the Western Han Dynasty, Liang Xiaowang was established in the Shang Dynasty, and there was a tomb group of the Wangs in the Western Han Dynasty in Mangdang Mountain in Yongcheng, which was the earliest and largest tomb group of the Han Dynasty discovered in China at present. Tuoba Tuo (Hao), king of Beihai in the Northern Wei Dynasty, ascended the throne here; Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin made his fortune here; Zhao Gou, King Kang, established the Southern Song Dynasty here. This home of gold in Germany; Shangqiu County was established in the 24th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (AD 1545). From the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the present, the title of Shangqiu County has been used. The emperor set up troops, counties, prefectures and governments here. It is the political, economic and cultural center of eastern Henan. The history of more than 4,000 years has left Shangqiu with a dazzling historical and cultural landscape.

Tour Guide Words of Shangqiu Ancient City, Henan Province 3

Shangqiu's opera culture is also very unique. Henan Opera occupies a dominant position in Shangqiu opera culture. If you walk in the streets of Shangqiu town, no matter where you go, Henan Bangzi is always echoing in your ears. Shangqiu people were so intoxicated that they forgot everything when they listened to Henan Bangzi. Therefore, some people say that Henan Bangzi, like "heroin", has been integrated into the blood of Shangqiu people. It is hard to imagine how Shangqiu people would live without Henan Bangzi. As early as the Northern Song Dynasty, there were artists who performed river music and "dumped land" in the Bianhe River in Wuli, south of the city. In the sixth year of Song Yuanyou (109 1), a large-scale performance venue "Zhaobi Hall" was rebuilt here, and operas were staged day and night. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Bangzi opera was introduced into Shangqiu. Due to the influence of folk customs, language and local art, the "Henan East Road Bangzi" with distinctive local characteristics-Henan Opera Yudong Tune has been formed. The tune of Yudong tune in Henan Opera is loud and exciting. The female voice is lively and fancy, and the male voice is rough and heroic, which embodies the frank and frank character of Shangqiu people. In addition to Henan Opera, Erjiaxian, Quju, Sipingdiao Quju, Dayoubang, Luozi Opera, Pingju, Qin Shu, Pendant, Dagu, Dahuan, Wueryer and Jingyun Dagu are widely circulated in Shangqiu. Siping tune is a local opera born in Shangqiu, which is unique to Shangqiu and can only be heard in Shangqiu. It is a "specialty" of culture and opera. According to the characteristics of male and female artists' singing, and the original "flat tone", the four tones are called "four tones", and their representative works include Gong and Chen Sanliang's "Deng Tang". Shangqiu folk crafts. Shangqiu people are ingenious, and there are many kinds of folk crafts, including paper-cutting, embroidery, weaving, stone carving, wood carving, clay sculpture, dough sculpture, fireworks and so on.

Tour Guide Words of Shangqiu Ancient City, Henan Province 4

Shangqiu is a famous cultural city in China and the birthplace of the Chinese nation. She is located in the easternmost part of Henan, at the junction of Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. It is the east gate of Henan and a city close to the eastern coastal city of China, with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. It governs 6 counties and 2 districts 1 city, with an area of 10704 square kilometers and a population of 8 million.

The location here is superior and the transportation is convenient. Eurasian Continental Bridge-Longhai Railway and Beijing-Kowloon Railway, the longest north-south traffic artery in China, meet here, and the 105 national highway from Beijing to Zhuhai and the 3 10 national highway from Tianshui to Lianyungang meet here, forming a double cross transportation hub. The geographical, location and transportation advantages here are among the best in China, and there are only a handful. Therefore, it is not difficult to believe that Shangqiu, an ancient civilization and now a city of new clothes, has great development potential and bright prospects.

Shangqiu has a long history and splendid culture. The history of civilization of more than 4,000 years has left a dazzling historical and cultural landscape for Shangqiu: the ancient city of Shangqiu is well preserved and arranged in the shape of "gossip", which can be called the treasure of ancient architectural art. Shangqiu is the ancestral home of Confucius, the master of Shirley, and the hometown of Mulan, an ancient heroine. There is the first ancient observatory in China more than 4,000 years ago-Kuibotai, also known as Vulcan; 1996 Yongcheng Mangdang Mountain Han Group, which is listed as one of the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China; There are painted tombs of the Han Dynasty, which are praised by the world as "Dunhuang before Dunhuang", and there are the most stone tombs in the world. There is also the memorial site of the fire ancestors-the tomb of Sui people; Zhang Xun Temple, the patriotic general of Tang Dynasty, where Zhang Xun died; Yingtian Academy, the first of the four national academies in the Northern Song Dynasty; Hou Fangyu, the hero of Peach Blossom Fan, wrote a book-Zhuang Regret Hall and so on. * * * There are 2 state-level protection units, 22 provincial-level cultural relics protection units, more than 200 municipal-level cultural relics protection units, more than 20 modern revolutionary sites and more than 0/0000 pieces of cultural relics in the collection.

When you visit here, you must meditate and cheer up, because it is the birthplace of the "Shang" nation and the cradle of the Chinese nation, and it is deeply rooted in the "roots" of the Chinese nation.

Tour Guide Words of Shangqiu Ancient City, Henan Province 5

Shangqiu Ancient City: Shangqiu Ancient City is located in the south of Shangqiu City and Suiyang District. It is a well-known historical and cultural city in China. It is built according to the ancient geomantic theory, and has three characteristics: Bagua City, Shuicheng City and City Overlapping City. The trinity of inner city, city lake and city wall is unique in China, and it is a model of ancient city in China. This city was built in the period of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty, about 520 years ago. Because the south gate and the south wall were the north gate and the north wall of Nanjing in the Northern Song Dynasty, it has been more than 1000 years since. Inside the outer circle of the ancient city, it looks like an ancient copper coin, which not only seeks harmony between yin and yang, but also emphasizes the place where the sky is round; Both the image of brother Jin and the meaning of making a fortune. The battlements in 18 are six feet wide at the bottom, four feet wide at the top, one foot two feet high, 7.25 miles in the inner city, three feet wide at the bottom, two feet wide at the top, two feet five feet high and four doors. Binyang in the east, Yang Gong in the south, Geze in the west and Chen Gong in the north. There is an urn outside the four doors, and the door is twisted to one side, commonly known as "twisting the door", which is called "four doors and eight openings". On the basis of gossip, the west is gold and the east is wood. Because of Jin Kemu, there are ominous signs of hurting people, so things are wrong, which is "turning every misfortune into luck". The streets of this city are like a chessboard. Take the lucky number 93 and divide the street into squares. The toilet is arranged in a plum blossom shape and the well is just right. The terrain is turtle-backed, slightly inclined to the south. A sluice gate is set on the east and west sides of the south gate to discharge the water in the city into the moat. Although there are conflicts between the north and the south, they also help each other, so there are two water gates on both sides of the south gate. This is the so-called "Three Rivers Help Fire". After the storm, the north and south streets still retain a strong Ming and Qing style.

Articles related to tour guides in Shangqiu Ancient City, Henan Province;

★ Five tour guide words about Shangqiu ancient city in Henan Province

★ Five tour guides in Shangqiu Ancient City, Henan Province

★ Five Selected Tour Guide Words of Shangqiu Ancient City in Henan Province

★ The latest model essay of tour guides in Shangqiu Ancient City, Henan Province

★ 5 essays on tour guides in Shangqiu Ancient City, Henan Province

★ 20 19 5 Tour Guide Words of Shangqiu Ancient City, Henan Province

★ Examples of English tour guide words in Henan scenic spots

★ Tourist guide words for scenic spots in Henan Province

★ Introduce five tour guides of Henan scenic spots.