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Compilation of equipment safety operation procedures
Safety operation procedures for maintenance, opening and closing of inverted siphon gate
First, the preparation work before operation:
1. Make the operation plan,
Before operation, the underground operation ticket must be submitted to the security department. It is forbidden to carry out underground operation without the approval of the operation ticket, and the person in charge, guardian and operator of the operation must be clearly defined.
1, operation ticket
2. Ventilation equipment
3、
2. Before the operation, all manhole covers of the inverted rainbow connection well chamber must be opened, and safety signs should be set to discharge toxic and harmful gases through natural ventilation or mechanical ventilation.
3. Use a gas detector to detect the inspection wells that need to be operated, and the detection depth is up to the operation surface (the detection content includes: the unit cubic content of oxygen, hydrogen sulfide, methane, carbon monoxide and combustible gas). The test results of the gas detector can only be operated within the allowable range.
4. Check the safety protection measures. Operators should prepare safety signs in advance, and check whether the mechanical equipment and tools used in the construction are safe, reliable, intact and applicable, and whether the equipped safety protection equipment is complete. The wearing of safety products should include: safety helmet, self-priming respirator, work shoes, work clothes, reflective vest, gloves, etc. Underground workers must wear safety ropes and carry toxic gas detectors with them.
Second, the gate opening and closing and maintenance operation:
1, 1 Underground workers must wear personal protective equipment before they can go down. In the process of underground operation, at least two people are on the well to monitor and hold the safety rope on the workers.
2. When the operators run into the platform in the inverted rainbow gate well, they need to ensure whether the ladder is firm and reliable, check the current situation in the well, ensure the safety of the platform, and ensure that there are no sundries piled up. And then you can go down the well.
3. Install the appropriate gate handle on the gate hoist. Shake the handle clockwise to close the gate and counterclockwise to open the gate.
4. When the gate screws need to be solidified with butter, the gate must be shaken first. After the screw is completely lifted, spread butter evenly on the screw, and then move the gate to a suitable position.
5, homework, homework personnel should communicate with inoue monitoring personnel in time, after the operation, with the cooperation of monitoring personnel safely arrived in inoue, timely close the manhole cover, at the same time clean up the waste piled up around.
The third is safety supervision and management.
Responsibilities (person in charge, operator, guardian)
Four, homework matters needing attention
1, when working at night, safety signs should be set, and warning red lights should be set at night.
2, construction materials, tools and other items piled up in the construction site, shall not affect the traffic safety of pedestrians and vehicles.
3. Construction personnel should establish the idea of "safety first", and do not operate illegally or blindly. When the person in charge of construction finds illegal operation, he should stop it in time.
4. After the manhole cover is opened, non-working personnel are not allowed to enter the operation scope, and pedestrians are advised not to watch it.
5, homework personnel must be healthy and conscious. People under the age of 18 and people suffering from respiratory tract, cardiovascular diseases, allergies or skin allergies and drinking alcohol are not allowed to do this work.
6, strong winds, heavy rain and other bad weather, homework is prohibited.
7, after the well, tools, accessories must use tool sling, it is forbidden to throw, homework around the well 1m range can not have stones, bricks, tools and other objects that may cause damage.
8, long-term underground operations, should take turns to go down the well, the following well operators have dizziness, leg weakness, breath holding, nausea and other discomfort, must immediately go down to rest.
9. All electrical appliances used in underground operations must have explosion-proof functions, including lights and power switches.
10. When working underground, the person in charge of construction and the supervisor must stick to their posts, concentrate and not engage in other operations. Understand the situation of underground workers through interphone within 2 minutes, pay attention to observation, especially the state of underground workers, find problems in time, and avoid safety accidents. Smoking is prohibited in the well, and it is forbidden to throw articles and cigarette butts into the well.
1 1. In case of operation danger, rescuers need to wear oxygen cylinders to go down the well to save people, and immediately withdraw from the dangerous area, report to the construction director at the same time, and contact the emergency center in time to explain the accident location and specific situation.
Driving safety operation rules
A, driving must be used by special personnel, personnel management, driving drivers must hold a special type of work operation certificate, non certified personnel shall not operate.
Secondly, the operator must read the manual carefully, be familiar with its working performance, and understand its structure and working principle.
Third, the preparation work during the operation:
(a) must wear labor insurance supplies according to the standard.
(2) Check whether the mechanical, electrical and safety devices are in good condition.
(three) daily driving inspection, driving is prohibited under any of the following circumstances.
1, the wire rope meets the scrapping standard.
2. The braking torque of the brake cannot stop the rated load.
3, limit switch failure.
4. There is someone in the car (except the designated person for command during inspection and repair).
5, driving in the open air, when the wind reaches level 6 and above.
6. After new installation, renovation and overhaul, it is still unqualified.
(four) regular inspection driving, one of the following circumstances, is strictly prohibited:
1, wheel crack, fragmentation, serious rail gnawing or "three legs".
2. The electrical zero protection connection is invalid or the insulation cannot reach the specified value.
3. The motor temperature rise exceeds the specified value.
4. The rotor and resistor are open in one phase.
5, hook, pulley, drum to scrap standards.
6. The main stress parts are cracked and welded.
7. The elastic deformation or permanent deformation of the main girder exceeds the repair limit.
8. The track beam is loose, broken, the object is broken, and the terminal baffle fails.
Fourth, homework should be done:
The operator must do the following:
1, do not drink for 4 hours before going to work.
2. Irrelevant personnel are not allowed to get on the bus.
3. Before driving, check that there should be no collision or congestion on the road to ensure that everything is normal, and then sound the alarm before sending the test run.
4. In the process of inspection and test run, if one of the circumstances specified in Article 3 (3) and (4) is found, stop immediately.
5. The operator must concentrate and work closely with the following personnel. Don't do anything unrelated to the operation during the operation.
6, driving inspection and maintenance process, should be unified instructions, close cooperation.
(2) Strictly implement "Ten Don't Hoist" in the operation:
1, do not lift when the rated load is exceeded.
2. The command signal is unknown; Unknown weight; The light is dim.
3. The slings and accessories are not tied firmly, and shall not be hoisted when they do not meet the safety requirements.
4, hanging and not hanging.
5, people standing on the workpiece or floating animals don't hang.
6. Don't hang inflammable and explosive articles.
7, there are sharp edges and corners, the object is not properly padded and not hoisted.
8. The crane directly lifts heavy objects for processing without lifting them.
9. Buried articles shall not be hung.
10, the illegal command will not hang up.
(C) cargo hoisting adhere to the "three no-spans":
1, don't go through the head;
2. Don't cross the car;
3. Don't cross from the equipment;
(4) The following provisions shall be observed during operation:
1, the operation should always be slow and steady, slow and steady. When approaching personnel, the alarm must be sounded in time, and the ground lifting personnel must wear safety helmets.
2. During the operation, anyone who sends a stop signal should stop immediately.
3. Belt turning, swimming turning and pocket turning operations should be carried out in a safe place.
4. Walk horizontally when lifting heavy objects, and the distance from the ground shall not exceed 0.5m..
5, lifting heavy objects close to the rated load, should rise to 100 mm height to stop to check the braking ability.
6, in the process of lifting, are not allowed to operate three institutions at the same time (that is, cart, car, winch can't move at the same time).
7. Under normal circumstances, cars are not allowed to play.
8. When getting on and off, you need to go through the platform ladder, and you are not allowed to walk along the track.
9. During no-load operation, the hook should be raised to the upper limit position.
10, the open-pit crane shall be fixed after operation.
1 1. When handling faults or leaving the vehicle, stop at a safe place, cut off the power supply, and hang a warning sign saying "No Door Closing". The controller must be placed in the "0" position to cut off the power supply. It is not allowed to leave the car by hanging heavy objects. Stop the car at the driver's side when you get off work and lift the hook to the upper limit position.
Five, homework should do the following work:
(a) Cut off the power supply of the main engine.
(2) Check the equipment to ensure that it is in good condition and maintain it as required.
(3) cut off the main power supply.
Six, make a record of the whole process of equipment operation.
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